Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
10,614 listings
Showing Nationwide results. Enter your
for local results.
  • $4,495
    good price
    $870 below market
    180,287 miles
    No accidents, 4 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Center Road Auto Sales (North Ridgeville, OH)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in North Ridgeville, OH / 100 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Visit our website http://www.centerroadautosales.com for more information and photos on this or any of our other vehicles or call us today for a test...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0HA8BR314547
    Stock: 17424
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $5,499
    fair price
    $776 below market
    147,923 miles
    1 Accident, 3 Owners, Rental vehicle
    6cyl Automatic
    UM Autos (Macomb, IL)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Macomb, IL / 413 miles away from Columbus, OH

    UM Autos Nadir Khan 230 W Jackson Macomb, IL 61455 3**-8**-2*** 2009 FORD FUSION SEL, 147,923 MILES, AC, CD, CRUISE, SUNROOF, LEATHER, FOG LIGHTS, ALL...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08199R101021
    Stock: 147923
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-06-2023

  • $3,500
    fair price
    $190 below market
    212,292 miles
    No accidents, 6 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Open Road Auto Outlet (Virginia Beach, VA)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Virginia Beach, VA / 423 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Here at Open Road Auto Outlet, we are committed to offer honest market-based upfront pricing in a no pressure environment. We are locally owned and op...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z49R117456
    Stock: KDT117456
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2024

  • $7,900
    fair price
    $484 below market
    99,414 miles
    No accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Valentine Motor Company (District Heights, MD)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in District Heights, MD / 327 miles away from Columbus, OH

    This 2011 Ford Fusion SE is offered to you for sale by Valentine Motor Company. This is a well kept ONE-OWNER Ford Fusion SE with a full history repor...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0HA0BR124824
    Stock: VAL124824
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-23-2024

  • $8,790
    fair price
    $73 below market
    58,862 miles
    No accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use
    4cyl Automatic
    I-Deal Cars (Harrisburg, PA)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Harrisburg, PA / 320 miles away from Columbus, OH

    ***LOW MILES***NEW PA STATE INSPECTION*** 2009 FORD FUSION SE VIN: 3FAHP07Z19R163410 SEDAN 4 DR 2.3L I4 F 16V GASOLINE FRONT WHEEL DRIVE, POWER WINDOW...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z19R163410
    Stock: M2483
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-05-2024

  • $6,788
    good price
    $841 below market
    87,568 miles
    No accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Buckeye Auto Network (Akron, OH)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Akron, OH / 99 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Thank you for viewing our 2009 FORD FUSION SE for sale in Akron, OH. If you have any specific questions please contact us. We will be glad to help in...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z79R193379
    Stock: 1811E
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-24-2023

  • $6,490
    fair price
    $244 below market
    121,990 miles
    No accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Roger Williams Auto Sales (West Warwick, RI)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in West Warwick, RI / 603 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Visit Roger Williams Auto Sales online at rwcars.com to see more pictures of this vehicle or call us at 4**-8**-0*** today to schedule your test ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z99R146158
    Stock: 146158
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-20-2024

  • $3,900
    good price
    $402 below market
    206,693 miles
    2 Accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    Stevens Point Honda (Stevens Point, WI)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Stevens Point, WI / 462 miles away from Columbus, OH

    2009 Red Ford Fusion SEL Duratec 3.0L V6 This Ford Fusion has many features and is well equipped including, Alloy wheels, Automatic temperature contro...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08189R203927
    Stock: 2381GA
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-31-2024

  • $4,991
    fair price
    $286 below market
    165,231 miles
    No accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    Car Logic Group (Mount Juliet, TN)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Mount Juliet, TN / 331 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Please feel free to call us if you have any questions, 6**-4**-0***. If you have any questions about financing either Regular or Special, give us a ca...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z49R102746
    Stock: 11151
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-28-2022

  • New Listing
    160,686 miles
    Frame damage reported, 4 Owners, Corporate fleet vehicle
    4cyl Automatic
    Jim Shorkey Youngstown Alfa Romeo (Youngstown, OH)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Youngstown, OH / 133 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Recent Arrival! 2009 Ford Fusion SEL FWD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Title issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08Z29R141348
    Stock: 7C4798B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2024

  • $5,999
    fair price
    $748 below market
    131,273 miles
    2 Accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    Ledyard Auto Sale (Hartford, CT)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Hartford, CT / 545 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Excellent condition 129K miles on it Clean title, emissions ready Special edition Well maintained Extra clean car Runs and Looks Great Safe and Reliab...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08179R147284
    Stock: |147284
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-14-2023

  • $6,995
    fair price
    $289 below market
    112,356 miles
    No accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    Silver Auto Sales (Frankfort, IL)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Frankfort, IL / 279 miles away from Columbus, OH

    This 2009 Ford Fusion SEL is a great deal!! NO ACCIDENTS per Autocheck and low miles!! POWERFUL and STURDY V6!! This vehicle is equipped with Power Se...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08149R178783
    Stock: 58799A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-13-2024

  • $4,988
    fair price
    $689 below market
    168,975 miles
    1 Accident, 1 Owner, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    Fred Elias Auto Sales (Center Line, MI)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Center Line, MI / 169 miles away from Columbus, OH

    2009 FORD FUSION SEL This is a one owner vehicle with a clean auto check.This car rides and drives great it's equipped with a power sunroof seats and ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08189R152509
    Stock: 024581
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-21-2024

  • New Listing
    $7,994
    fair price
    $588 below market
    90,756 miles
    1 Accident, 3 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Manual
    Zeigler Honda of Racine (Mount Pleasant, WI)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Mount Pleasant, WI / 322 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Odometer is 40106 miles below market average! 2011 White Ford Fusion SE “FOR A GREAT EXPERIENCE” visit Zeigler Honda of Racine, because we take prid...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0HA1BR188645
    Stock: 64768C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2024

  • $7,998
    fair price
    $118 above market
    117,306 miles
    No accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only
    4cyl Automatic
    AutoNation Ford Tustin (Tustin, CA)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Tustin, CA / 1,966 miles away from Columbus, OH

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: new brakes! 301A Rapid Spec Order Code Sun/Moonroof Leather Seats Powercode Remote Sta...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0JA1BR333824
    Stock: BR333824
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2024

  • $6,500
    good price
    $805 below market
    105,071 miles
    No accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only
    4cyl Manual
    David A Farmer (Center Point, IA)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Center Point, IA / 488 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Sharp and Loaded Low Mileage 2 Owner/No Accidents{per AutoCheck} 2009 Ford Fusion SE 4 Door FWD with Only 105,071 Miles. Good Tires, New Front and Rea...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z99R205628
    Stock: 5771
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-08-2024

  • 114,808 miles
    No accidents, 3 Owners, Rental vehicle
    4cyl Automatic
    Coeur D'Alene Honda (Coeur D Alene, ID)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Coeur D Alene, ID / 1,757 miles away from Columbus, OH

    This 2011 Ford Fusion comes equipped with, **POWER SEAT**, **CLEAN CARFAX**, **SERVICED AND INSPECTED**, 6-Speed Automatic, 17" Design w/Silver Paint ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0HA3BR274880
    Stock: UB274880
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-20-2024

  • 1 mile
    No accidents, 4 Owners, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    VA Quality Motors (Louisville, KY)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Louisville, KY / 199 miles away from Columbus, OH

    PLEASE CALL US AT 5**-5**-7*** OR TEXT US AT 5**-7**-3*** WITH ANY QUESTIONS...PRICED AT WHOLESALE..$5.990.. CASH OR BANK FINANCING...EMAIL US...@. *...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP08159R204064
    Stock: F2040
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-22-2022

  • New Listing
    113,997 miles
    No accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only
    6cyl Automatic
    AutoNation USA Colorado Springs (Colorado Springs, CO)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Colorado Springs, CO / 1,166 miles away from Columbus, OH

    401A Rapid Spec Order Code Sun/Moonroof Leather Seats Reverse Sensing System Rear Spoiler 3.5L 24V V6 Duratec Engine Sport Red; Leather Seat Trim W/Ac...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0DC2BR155256
    Stock: BR155256
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2024

  • $6,996
    fair price
    $392 below market
    102,598 miles
    1 Accident, 3 Owners, Corporate fleet vehicle
    4cyl Automatic
    North Star Ford (Duluth, MN)
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Duluth, MN / 659 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Come test drive this 2009 Ford Fusion! It just arrived on our lot this past week! This 4 door, 5 passenger sedan provides exceptional value! Top featu...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP07Z59R162387
    Stock: 9R162387
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2024

  • 98,199 miles
    No accidents, 3 Owners, Rental vehicle
    4cyl Automatic
    Driveway (In-stock online)
    Delivery available*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Medford, OR / 2,063 miles away from Columbus, OH

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Rare Find,Bluetooth,Heated Seats,Leather Seats,Satellite Radio,4 Cylinder Engine,4-Wheel Disc Brakes,6-Speed A/T,A/C,A/T,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3FAHP0JA6BR281400
    Stock: 281400B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 106 - 126 out of 10,614 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Ford Fusion

Read recent reviews for the Ford Fusion
Overall Consumer Rating
4.6 out of 5 stars307 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 307 reviews
  • 5 star
    (79%)
  • 4 star
    (15%)
  • 3 star
    (4%)
  • 2 star
    (2%)
  • 1 star
    (1%)
3.75 out of 5 stars

Don't buy a used 2006 Fusion

danoct24, 03/22/2011
2006 Ford Fusion SE 4dr Sedan (3.0L 6cyl 6A)
I personally loved the car until I became victim of the 50k + transmission defect. There is a big problem with these transmissions. The car becomes outright dangerous to drive. Symptoms include, violent jerking when trying to accelerate to pass, followed by loss of speed. At times the tranny with simply drop out of gear, as if it went into neutral while cruising along on the express way. … That's always fun when there is a semi on your tail. There are ALLOT of complaints to Ford and government agencies, but they refuse to do anything about a known defect in certain transmission that is extremely unsafe.
Report abuse
Filters
Skip to Results

Location

Search radiusNationwide
Search radius

Make & Model

make

model

Year

to
Year

Condition

Price & Payment

10,614 cars
|
$13,954 avg. price
$
to
$
Price

Price Rating

Edmunds' ratings are backed by 15+ years of pricing research done by our data scientistsHow are ratings determined?We analyze millions of data points to generate our ratings. We look at vehicle configuration, options, history, nearby transactions, market pricing and more — the ratings are up-to-date and relevant to your search area.

Trim

Mileage

to
Mileage

Vehicle History

Engine & Drivetrain

Transmission

Engine Type

Drivetrain

Cylinders

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Features

Comfort & Convenience

Safety

Engine & Exterior

Entertainment

Options & Packages

MPG

to
MPG

Vehicle Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.