Used 2016 GMC Yukon for Sale
Stock photo **$27,858
Great price132,463 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticClassic Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram Texarkana (209 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Texarkana, TX / 209 miles away from Tulsa, OK
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2BKC3GR360251
Certified Pre-Owned: No
$31,950Great price60,365 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticShift - Houston (427 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 427 miles away from Tulsa, OK
----------------See the full listing at shift.com/s/1956938 -------------- Shift offers no contact test drives on most cars, delivery, and provides fi...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1BKC7GR182928
Stock: C187209
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-12-2022
$32,777Great price103,118 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticJerry Durant Chevrolet Buick GMC (274 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Granbury, TX / 274 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Dealer Review:
We highly recommend this dealership. We had a great experience there. Our salesman was Kenneth Prosise he answered all of our questions and is willing to help us anyway he can. Go see him you won’t be sorry you did.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2BKC9GR266066
Stock: GR266066
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-19-2022
$30,991Great price103,785 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticHouston Direct Auto (431 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 431 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Dealer Review:
I visited the dealership to look at a vehicle listed as "coming soon" It was dirty (expected that) and was in need of few (4) items to be repaired which the salesman claimed would take care of when it was detailed. After the test drive I made a down payment and agreed to close the deal and take delivery in a week. I called the day before the week had lapsed (salesman was supposed to "call me") and the salesman said it was ready. I went to pick up the car and when the brought it out it was poorly detailed and no items were repaired. I addressed these items with the salesman and he took the vehicle back to the service area only to return with one item repaired and said parts where needed to complete the other items. He created a service order (I have a copy) for those items said he would submit it and gave me a contact in the service department and said they would "call me". After a week I called them. I was told they weren't aware of the service order and asked who my salesman was and they would "call me right back" After a day I called the service manager and was told to bring the car in they had received the parts. I took in the car and said I was here for my appointment to which the service man says "what appointment" He looks at the vehicle takes pictures of items to be repaired (which the salesman had already done when he submitted the service order) and says this one item costs $300 and will need management approval! He told me the service manager will order the parts and "call me" That call never came. I called the service manager and after 3 more "I'll call you" was told parts are ready. I bring the Vehicle back and they repair one item and said they ordered the wrong part (the part that was supposedly $300). Of course they said they'll order it and "call me" I tried to contact them several times only to get excuses and that they will "call me". The solution to the problem is that of company loyalty. If the sales and service really cared for their role in the organization they could do it by providing good customer service. Also proper training of the sales staff to understand the limitations of the service department and help them provide better customer service.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1CKJ3GR205058
Stock: 205058
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-20-2022- AdvertisementAlso ConsiderSpecial offers available2021 Chevy Tahoe$53,800starting MSRP
- 8 Colors
- 7 Trims
View OffersChevrolet.com*The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Click here to see all Chevrolet vehicles' destination freight charges. 
$32,995Great price72,999 milesNo accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticAutoNation Acura Gulf Freeway (459 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothThird-row seatingPower Driver SeatTire Pressure Warnin...+moreLocated in League City, TX / 459 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Lpo; 22" (55.9 Cm) 7-Spoke Silver Wheels With Black Inserts Convenience Package Hd Trailering Package Enhanced Driver Alert Package 3rd Row Seat Bronz...
Dealer Review:
The staff was friendly and very helpful. Even with the current car shortage, they had a good deal on a good car that was in my price range. Most of the dealerships we visited weren't able to do that. Their job is to sell products, but I never felt pressured. I would buy from them again.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1AKC6GR167511
Stock: GR167511
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 08-03-2022
$27,794Great price$3,296 Below Market105,766 milesNo accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticVolkswagen of Bloomington Normal (484 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothThird-row seatingPower Driver Seat+moreLocated in Normal, IL / 484 miles away from Tulsa, OK
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2AKC0GR244306
Stock: S662BA
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 03-26-2022
$33,000Great price$2,737 Below Market131,051 milesNo accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use8cyl AutomaticCable Dahmer Chevrolet (221 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Independence, MO / 221 miles away from Tulsa, OK
4WD, Back up Camera, Blind spot sensor: Side Blind Zone Alert warning, Bose Centerpoint Premium 10-Speaker Surround Sound, Enhanced Driver Alert Packa...
Dealer Review:
Cable Dahmer has a Mark of Excellence, and for the life of me I can’t figure out how. I have had a nightmare of a time purchasing a car, something that should be exciting. I have never experienced such a lack of customer service with an absolute disregard for their customers as I have with Cable Dahmer. I came to Cable Dahmer in early May to test drive a used car. Only had 15k miles on it and the AC didn't work. Of course they would have that fixed and I’d buy it and be on my way. How laughable. Over a month passed before it was fixed and I was finally able to finally purchase the car. Cable Dahmer blamed the VW they took it to for services. At the time of purchase, they didn't have the title; they said it would be mailed to me once received. 2 months passed, nearing the expiration of my temporary plates and no title, so I reached out. Cable Dahmer blamed the auction. Weeks passed and still nothing. Cable Dahmer blamed the DMV. And now here I am in August (4 months since the beginning of this headache) and I still do not have my title and my plates are over a month passed due. Not to mention absolutely no communication from multiple departments within this company. I have spoken Sales, with Titling, with Accounting, and even with management. I have left many many messages and received 0 calls back. I have gone in person and they always have someone or something to blame. Except for themselves. Cable Dahmer takes no responsibility for the fact that they first sold a car without being fully inspected that basic systems worked and without ever having the title of ownership to be selling the car in the first place (this is illegal BTW). Coming from a Marketing Industry and focus in Client Service, I am beyond baffled at how this business is even still running. It makes me sick. Take my word for it. Don't give this company a penny of your business because they have no problem screwing you over at the end of the day nor do they value your money or you as a customer. I will never be utilizing Cable Dahmer for any services again and recommend the same for you. You're welcome.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: Yes
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ8GR350853
Stock: X12276A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-18-2022
$38,800
Good price$3,458 Below Market87,210 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticSeth Wadley Chevrolet Buick GMC of Perry (81 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Perry, OK / 81 miles away from Tulsa, OK
2016 Onyx Black GMC Yukon Denali 4WD EcoTec3 6.2L V8 This GMC Yukon has many features and is well equipped including, Collision Warning System, Leathe...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJXGR380758
Stock: PFT0102A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 03-24-2022- AdvertisementAlso ConsiderSpecial offers available2021 Chevy Tahoe$53,800starting MSRP
- 8 Colors
- 7 Trims
View OffersChevrolet.com*The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Click here to see all Chevrolet vehicles' destination freight charges. - Stock photo **$40,000Great price$3,904 Below Market77,968 miles1 Accident, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticFerguson Buick GMC (5 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+more
Located in Broken Arrow, OK / 5 miles away from Tulsa, OK
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ7GR260321
Certified Pre-Owned: No - Stock photo **$34,990Great price$3,322 Below Market109,251 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use8cyl AutomaticCourtesy Buick GMC (464 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+more
Located in Lafayette, LA / 464 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Equipment Engulf yourself with the crystal clear sound of a BOSE sound system in the GMC Yukon. Our dealership has already run the CARFAX report and ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1CKJ9GR278581
Stock: 2220582A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-29-2022 
$24,950Good price143,507 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use8cyl AutomaticPruitt Ford (206 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Burkburnett, TX / 206 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Dealer Review:
Jay was extremely helpful and went above and beyond to take care my family and me. Thank you Jay Black and Pruitt Ford.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1BKC0GR345595
Stock: O09509
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-12-2022
$32,318
Fair price126,904 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticBeck & Masten North GMC Buick (426 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 426 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Dealer Review:
Excellent service, very helpful and friendly. Thanks Alex!
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1CKJ2GR265574
Stock: R247201D
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-27-2022
$29,995Good price93,143 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticUltimate Motorsports (446 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothThird-row seatingPower Driver Seat+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 446 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Ultimate Motorsport Presents  2016 GMC Yukon SLE 4x4  CONVENIENCE PACKAGE $730 HEAVY DUTY TRAILERING PACKAGE $780 ORIGINAL MSRP NEW $55,520  PREMIU...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2AKC7GR461075
Stock: 461075
Certified Pre-Owned: No
$35,967Good price$2,495 Below Market116,151 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticJoe Machens Ford Lincoln (276 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Columbia, MO / 276 miles away from Tulsa, OK
2016 GMC Yukon Denali White Frost Tricoat EcoTec3 6.2L V8, 4WD, 3rd row seats: split-bench, AM/FM radio: SiriusXM, Blind spot sensor: Side Blind Zone ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ6GR171839
Stock: 76405A1
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-07-2022
$41,258Good price$2,926 Below Market76,773 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticSilverthorne Chevrolet (489 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Robinson, IL / 489 miles away from Tulsa, OK
2016 GMC Yukon Denali White Frost Tricoat 4WD EcoTec3 6.2L V8 8-Speed Automatic 4D Sport Utility **DENALI PACKAGE**, **4X4**, **BLUETOOTH**, **BACK-...
Dealer Review:
Ronda is the best to work with. She has been so patient with us while we have waited to find exactly what we want. She made our process so easy and not stressful on us at all!
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: Yes
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ4GR300967
Stock: C5100
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-07-2022
$39,414Good price$2,354 Below Market100,869 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticWoody's Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (285 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Chillicothe, MO / 285 miles away from Tulsa, OK
For the most accurate prices and vehicle information go to www.wowwoodys.comENTERTAINMENT, SAFETY AND TECHNOLOGY FEATURES! This 2016 GMC Yukon Denali ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: Yes
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ4GR262527
Stock: 16TM29
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-27-2022
$35,595Good price96,013 milesNo accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticINFINITI of San Antonio (478 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in San Antonio, TX / 478 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Clean CARFAX. 167 Safety Point Inspection, 17" Disc/Disc VAC Power Brakes, 5 Auxiliary 12-volt Power Outlets, Black Assist Steps w/Chrome Strip, Enhan...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1CKJXGR481561
Stock: GR481561
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-08-2022
$29,495Fair price100,785 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use8cyl AutomaticBeck & Masten North GMC Buick (426 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothThird-row seatingPower Driver SeatTire Pressure Warnin...+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 426 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Dealer Review:
Excellent service, very helpful and friendly. Thanks Alex!
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1AKC9GR241469
Stock: 10780PY
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-22-2022
$33,480Good price108,629 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticUltimate Motorsports (446 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Houston, TX / 446 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Ultimate Motorsport Presents  2016 GMC Yukon Denali  OPEN ROAD PACKAGE $2,760 POWER RUNNING BOARDS $1,745 ORIGINAL MSRP NEW $76,130  NAVIGATION WIT...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS1CKJ4GR401719
Stock: 401719
Certified Pre-Owned: No
$39,995Good price$2,464 Below Market86,163 milesNo accidents, 3 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticJackson Chevrolet Buick GMC (116 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Kingfisher, OK / 116 miles away from Tulsa, OK
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2CKJ2GR360438
Stock: KU1214B
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-19-2022
$33,429Good price100,871 miles1 Accident, 2 Owners, Personal use only8cyl AutomaticAutoNation Ford Frisco (214 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Frisco, TX / 214 miles away from Tulsa, OK
Open Road Package Wheels; 22" X 9" (55.9 Cm X 22.9 Cm) 6-Spoke Chrome Multi-Featured Design Entertainment System; Rear Seat Blu-Ray/Dvd. Sunroof; Powe...
Dealer Review:
I purchased a 2022 F250 in June. The entire transaction was smooth as silk. The truck was ordered ordered in March and was produced ahead of schedule. The rep I was dealing with through the entire transaction was Scott. He was very easy to work with on all fronts. I would definitely buy another vehicle from him.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1GKS2BKC0GR210761
Stock: GR210761
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-14-2022
Great price
Good price
Fair priceConsumer Reviews for the GMCÂ Yukon
Used 2016 GMC Yukon in Tulsa, OK Values
| Condition | Trade-In | Private Party | Dealer Retail |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding | $26,480 | $29,010 | $31,262 |
| Clean | $25,979 | $28,448 | $30,643 |
| Average | $25,145 | $27,513 | $29,613 |
| Rough | $24,059 | $26,296 | $28,272 |
The average list price of a used 2016 GMC Yukon in Tulsa, Oklahoma is $33,669. The average mileage on a used GMC Yukon 2016 for sale in Tulsa, Oklahoma is 101,609. Based on the average mileage of 101,609 for used 2016 GMC Yukon for sale in Tulsa, OK and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used GMC Yukon 2016 in Tulsa, Oklahoma to be $25,145.
** This image is a stock photo and may not reflect the model year or color of, and/or equipment offered on, the advertised vehicle.