Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,734 listings
  • New Listing
    • 70,353 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use
    • 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from LA to CT*
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Baton Rouge, LA / 1,247 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF4HB6EA952387
    Stock: 25173436
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $8,000
    great price
    $2,446 below market
    • 99,952 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • MetroStars Auto Group (76 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Plainfield, NJ / 76 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Visit Metrostars Auto Group to shop our great deals. You can contact us or call 9**-4**-0*** to schedule your test drive today.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8ABXDA881498
    Stock: MB881498
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-18-2024

  • $5,999
    great price
    $1,922 below market
    • 148,921 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Certified Premium Motors (93 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lakewood, NJ / 93 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    DOWN PAYMENT AS LOW AS $499 . Welcome to Certified Premium Motors Where everyone is approved regardless of their credit history. So, Bad credit is app...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB3DR243191
    Stock: X243191
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 118,528 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Nielsen Kia of Newton (83 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Newton, NJ / 83 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    White 2012 Mercedes-Benz C-Class C 300 4MATIC® 7-Speed Automatic 3.0L 6-Cylinder DOHC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8BB3CR192045
    Stock: W5250A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-31-2025

    • 86,738 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • New England Auto Wholesalers (73 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Springfield, MA / 73 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB9EA937576
    Stock: 937576
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2024

  • New Listing
    $6,995
    great price
    $1,798 below market
    • 131,164 miles
    • No accidents, 6 owners, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Cars By A.J. (71 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Rahway, NJ / 71 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    CLEAN CARFAX!!! EASY FINANCING!!! GREAT SERVICE HISTORY!!! SCHEDULE A TEST DRIVE TODAY!!!

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB2DA869071
    Stock: 869071
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

  • New Listing
    • 267,826 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Salvage Reseller North (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Marlboro, NY / 52 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    This vehicle is located at Blaine, MN Copart yard. Join our online auctions to see its final price. All purchases must take place online at www.salvag...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8BB4CR239468
    Stock: 57478665
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

    • 38,944 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Massapequa (40 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Seaford, NY / 40 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: Yes

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB1EA958485
    Stock: U9946T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2025

  • $7,699
    great price
    $1,867 below market
    • 107,288 miles
    • 3 accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Supreme Automotive (38 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in New Britain, CT / 38 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    QUALITY AFFORDABLE USED VEHICLES FOR EVERY BUDGET. SUPREME AUTOMOTIVE IS THE ONLY DEALERSHIP TO VISIT WHEN YOU ARE IN SEARCH OF A CAR, TRUCK OR SUV ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB9DR260786
    Stock: 2664
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-02-2024

  • $7,999
    good price
    $1,583 below market
    • 123,288 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ann Arbor, MI / 555 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB7DR285718
    Stock: DR285718A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,999
    good price
    $1,038 below market
    • 54,866 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Market Street (55 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Paterson, NJ / 55 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB5DF975940
    Stock: 1627
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2024

  • $7,900
    good price
    $693 below market
    • 112,354 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Jerusalem Auto (40 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Merrick, NY / 40 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    2 YEAR WARRANTY WHEN FINANCED* We have been a family owned business for the past 25 years! We carefully select our inventory from our long trusted sup...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8ABXDR279136
    Stock: 279136
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-20-2024

  • $10,490
    fair price
    $542 below market
    • 95,052 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Chesapeake, VA / 347 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    CarFax No Accidents Reported

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB4DR278516
    Stock: DR278516A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,997
    fair price
    $153 below market
    • 71,179 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Care (59 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Vernon Rockville, CT / 59 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    A+ BBB dealership rating - Call us for the latest offers

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB1DR265075
    Stock: 265075
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-19-2025

  • New Listing
    $7,966
    good price
    $731 below market
    • 119,527 miles
    • 2 accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • NY Auto Traders (46 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Valley Stream, NY / 46 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    WELCOME TO NY AUTO TRADERS, LOCATED IN VALLEY STREAM, NY, WHERE QUALITY SERVICE AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION COME FIRST. OUR BUSINESS MOTTO IS SIMPLE CUS...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB5DG147543
    Stock: 147543
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-05-2024

  • New Listing
    $9,450
    good price
    $764 below market
    • 95,746 miles
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Magic Auto Sales (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Little Ferry, NJ / 52 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB9DG122063
    Stock: 122063
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $7,000
    fair price
    $609 below market
    • 125,680 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • M2 Auto Group (84 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in East Brunswick, NJ / 84 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    MERCEDES-BENZ C250 CLEAN TITLE AUTOMATIC SPORT PACKAGE PREMIUM WHEELS SEDAN c300 328it tl gx35 gx37 a4 PLEASE CONTACT US AT 7**-3**-5*** FOR FASTEST...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF4HB5DA794087
    Stock: 794087
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-21-2024

  • Photos not available
    $12,495
    fair price
    $321 below market
    • 58,301 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Stallion Auto Group (55 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Paterson, NJ / 55 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Please visit our website Stallion Auto Group for additional inventory. Non-smoker owner, Vehicle Runs Well, Smooth ride, New tires, All records in pos...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB4DR255401
    Stock: 1434
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

  • New Listing
    $12,350
    fair price
    $194 below market
    • 45,304 miles
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Magic Auto Sales (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Little Ferry, NJ / 52 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB2DR265411
    Stock: 265411
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    Photos not available
    $9,777
    fair price
    $209 above market
    • 114,381 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Jazzi Auto Sales LLC (29 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Meriden, CT / 29 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB7DR289039
    Stock: 289039
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-17-2025

    • 141,500 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 19 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • A&B Auto Cars (64 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Newark, NJ / 64 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDGF8AB4DR243507
    Stock: 243507
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-26-2024

Showing 1,597 - 1,617 out of 1,734 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mercedes-Benz C-Class

Read recent reviews for the Mercedes-Benz C-Class
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars36 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 36 reviews
  • 5 star
    (72%)
  • 4 star
    (11%)
  • 3 star
    (8%)
  • 2 star
    (6%)
  • 1 star
    (3%)
5 out of 5 stars

Silver and Red Beauty

Joseph ATX, 10/27/2020
2020 Mercedes-Benz C-Class C 300 4MATIC 2dr Convertible AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 9A)
I’ve had this car for over a year. I had to order the car to get silver with a red interior and top with the driver assist package. It’s a very comfortable car. I took a 4K mile road trip as soon as it arrived. On the road it got 32 to 33 mpg. The ride is smooth and the acceleration is good. The driver assist package has some nice features. I got it mainly for adaptive cruise control. … Mercedes makes it hard to get and expensive - driver assist requires the navigation package. There have been no mechanical issues in the past year. One complaint is the trunk can only be opened with the key fob or a release inside the car. Another is the ventilated seats are not cooled. They only blow air through the seats that is the same temperature as the air in the car making it a useless feature on a warm day with the top down. Overall I am pleased with this car and plan to drive it many years. I've had the car just over 2 years. There has only been one problem beyond regular maintenance. When putting the top down the cover that closes over the top was not going all the down. The local dealer lubricated the parts associated with lowering the top. That fixed the problem. It has worked perfectly since. Insurance is expensive. Before buying the car I had read that was the case with the C class. It cost more to insure this car than the two cars we had before this one (228i convertible and Golf R). After two years I am still happy with the car and will continue to drive it for many years. Edmunds is asking for an update at 2 years and 9 months. The starter battery had to be replaced. We don't put a lot of miles on the car. Mercedes told us we should drive more. The problem with the cover over the top closing completely came back. This time Mercedes replaced various cables in the top and the top liner. It has worked well since. Both the battery and top repair were under warranty. After almost 3 years I still enjoy driving this car. Edmunds is asking for an update at almost 4 years of owning this car. There have been no problems during the last year. I am still very satisfied with the car. It's been 5 years and Edmunds is asking to update my review. I've had no problems with the car since the last review. It's a low mileage car at 29K miles so far. I am satisfied with the car. After 5 years I usually want something different but I don't feel that way about this car. I will keep it for several more years. It is still beautiful in silver and red.
Report abuse

Used 2014 Mercedes-Benz C-Class in Bridgeport, CT Values

Estimated values
2014 Mercedes-Benz C-Class C250 Sport 4dr Sedan (1.8L 4cyl Turbo 7A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$5,582$7,492$8,667
Clean$5,341$7,141$8,233
Average$4,937$6,558$7,509
Rough$4,414$5,799$6,569

The average list price of a used 2014 Mercedes-Benz C-Class in Bridgeport, Connecticut is $9,689. The average mileage on a used Mercedes-Benz C-Class 2014 for sale in Bridgeport, Connecticut is 106,042. Based on the average mileage of 106,042 for used 2014 Mercedes-Benz C-Class for sale in Bridgeport, CT and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Mercedes-Benz C-Class 2014 in Bridgeport, Connecticut to be $4,937.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.