Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
882 listings
  • Price Drop
    • 57,616 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Bayside Pre-Owned Super Center Hollywood (70 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hollywood, MD / 70 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    ***Complete Service History***, ***Complete Service History with Bayside!***, ***Completely reconditioned to Factory Standards!***, ***Freshly Service...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL7NR316827
    Stock: NR316827
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-30-2025

  • $15,407
    great price
    $2,708 below market
    • 178,764 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • DealHunter Autos (69 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Stafford, VA / 69 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2BKC7HR206823
    Stock: 206823
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 99,717 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Autova (186 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Madison Heights, VA / 186 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    This 2018 White GMC Yukon Denali 4WD 6.2 is well equipped and includes these features and benefits:4WD. Clean CARFAX.Autova is Central VA's Premi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKJ4JR242625
    Stock: 16079
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $52,179
    great price
    $8,427 below market
    • 66,630 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Susquehanna Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (47 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wrightsville, PA / 47 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    SummaryPrice does not include applicable tax, title, license, or documentation fee. While great effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the informati...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL8MR176382
    Stock: 24156A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 76,800 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 15 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • CarDirect USA (172 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Virginia Beach, VA / 172 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    2020 GMC YUKON SLT VIN: 1GKS2BKC4LR208148Body: 4 DOOR SPORT UTILITY VEHICLEEngine: EcoTec3 5.3L V8 355hp 383ft lbsDrivetrain: 4X4Fuel: GASOLINE STAT...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2BKC4LR208148
    Stock: ZC5833
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-24-2025

  • $48,590
    fair price
    $808 above market
    • 49,356 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 576 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKJ2LR302906
    Stock: 2003760063
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-20-2025

  • $59,999
    great price
    $6,872 below market
    • 48,663 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats
    • Star GMC Quakertown (104 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Quakertown, PA / 104 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    LIFETIME POWERTRAIN WARRANTY, CARFAX 1 OWNER, 15 Diagonal Multi-Color Head-Up Display, AT4 Premium Package, Dual-Pane Panoramic Power Sunroof, HD Surr...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKLXPR242803
    Stock: Q950001C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 11-16-2024

    • 62,523 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 8 Seats, 15 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 301 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2AKC0LR139792
    Stock: 2003865917
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

  • New Listing
    • 53,100 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NM to MD*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Albuquerque, NM / 1,660 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKJ4LR280827
    Stock: 26729024
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 80,285 miles
    • 8 Seats, 15 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,170 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2BKC3LR207461
    Stock: 2003889860
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-22-2025

  • New Listing
    • 74,553 miles
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,241 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS1CKJ8LR233142
    Stock: 26852015
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 52,173 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 15 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WI to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Milwaukee, WI / 644 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (15 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS1BKC9LR142408
    Stock: 26161711
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $41,997
    great price
    $5,210 below market
    • 133,835 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • S & S Auto Sales (176 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Virginia Beach, VA / 176 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    DENALI ULTIMATE PACKAGE V8, EcoTec3, 6.2 Liter, Automatic, 10-Spd w/Overdrive, 4WD, Advanced Technology Pkg, Blind Zone Alert, Denali Premium Pkg, Max...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL6MR235588
    Stock: 253
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 81,956 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,206 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL9MR208174
    Stock: 2003673242
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • $34,977
    great price
    $7,186 below market
    • 91,122 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • CarDirect USA (172 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Virginia Beach, VA / 172 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    2019 GMC YUKON DENALI VIN: 1GKS2CKJ9KR272866Body: 4 DOOR SPORT UTILITY VEHICLEEngine: EcoTec3 6.2L V8 420hp 460ft lbsDrivetrain: 4X4Fuel: GASOLINE D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKJ9KR272866
    Stock: ZC5616
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-28-2024

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 36,240 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • O'Neil GMC (105 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Warminster, PA / 105 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    Recent Arrival! This 2022 GMC Yukon Denali in Onyx Black features: EcoTec3 6.2L V8 10-Speed Automatic with Overdrive 4WDOur model lineup is second ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL0NR313834
    Stock: G12848BB
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-16-2025

  • New Listing
    $34,995
    great price
    $3,915 below market
    • 124,392 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 20 Hwy MPG
    • Bergey's Buick GMC (97 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Souderton, PA / 97 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    Recent Arrival!LOADED SLT LUXURY PLUS YUKON! TOO MANY FEATURES TO LIST! ONE OWNER, WELL MAINTAINED! THIS SUV WILL COME FULLY SERVICED WITH A NEW PA I...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/20 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2BKD3MR175749
    Stock: BSU3937
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-16-2025

  • New Listing
    $55,890
    great price
    $7,872 below market
    • 60,493 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Priority Lexus Newport News (153 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Newport News, VA / 153 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (14 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2DKL2MR235233
    Stock: 25LN3861
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

  • Price Drop
    $46,000
    great price
    $3,716 below market
    • 60,381 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 15 City / 20 Hwy MPG
    • Len Stoler Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (19 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Westminster, MD / 19 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    2023 GMC Yukon SLT Onyx Black 10-Speed Automatic with Overdrive RWD EcoTec3 5.3L V8CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.BLUETOOTH, BACK UP CAMERA, NAVIGATIO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (15 City/20 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS1BKD8PR289205
    Stock: BJ1545
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • New Listing
    $35,250
    great price
    $6,501 below market
    • 89,512 miles
    • 3 accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Acura Richmond (127 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 127 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    RECALL NOTICE: Some vehicles offered for sale may be subject to unrepaired manufacturer safety recalls. To determine the recall status of a vehicle, v...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKJ4KR167944
    Stock: KTWP220523A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-26-2025

  • $49,590
    good price
    $4,839 below market
    • 83,235 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 20 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,170 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/20 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKS2CKD2MR166398
    Stock: 2003760777
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

Showing 127 - 147 out of 882 listings

Consumer Reviews for the GMC Yukon

Read recent reviews for the GMC Yukon
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars31 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 31 reviews
  • 5 star
    (55%)
  • 4 star
    (16%)
  • 3 star
    (3%)
  • 2 star
    (23%)
  • 1 star
    (3%)
4 out of 5 stars

Solid Effort with great new Transmission

MikeO, 11/02/2017
2018 GMC Yukon Denali 4dr SUV 4WD (6.2L 8cyl 10A)
Great engine and new 10 speed transmission. Shifts really smooth and its never guessing on when to down shift or search for gears. Great on the highway. Rear visibility due to the middle row seat and C pillars is poor at best. Must use your mirrors and trust the tech. The tech is awesome and unrivalled by others. Touch screen is easy to use, love the layout, response time is great. … High step in, but its a big car and I knew that. Gas mileage is ok for a big car, cylinder deactivation is seemless. Turning radius is good for a big SUV. Overall please so far, two weeks under my belt.
Report abuse

Used 2022 GMC Yukon in Baltimore, MD Values

Estimated values
2022 GMC Yukon Denali 4dr SUV 4WD (6.2L 8cyl 10A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$45,693$48,213$50,842
Clean$45,121$47,578$50,138
Average$44,169$46,519$48,966
Rough$42,930$45,143$47,442

The average list price of a used 2022 GMC Yukon in Baltimore, Maryland is $42,702. The average mileage on a used GMC Yukon 2022 for sale in Baltimore, Maryland is 79,112. Based on the average mileage of 79,112 for used 2022 GMC Yukon for sale in Baltimore, MD and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used GMC Yukon 2022 in Baltimore, Maryland to be $44,169.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.