Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
166 listings
    • 103,962 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 25 City / 37 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,096 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1V51G1483864
    Stock: 2003752421
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 124,622 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NY to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Smithtown, NY / 1,086 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1W5XG1411009
    Stock: 27365248
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 99,908 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Puyallup, WA / 1,360 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U52G1407815
    Stock: 27454235
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 100,979 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 902 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U54G1452125
    Stock: 26642969
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 110,184 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NJ to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Sicklersville, NJ / 1,029 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U59G1442819
    Stock: 27572506
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 91,309 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 532 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1W59G1422020
    Stock: 2003737895
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

  • New Listing
    • 103,049 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 532 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1W57G1438300
    Stock: 2003823805
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 46,801 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 1,477 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1V52G1480262
    Stock: 2003782786
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

  • New Listing
    • 76,367 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 1,019 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U57G1461272
    Stock: 27423912
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 73,895 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from IL to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Hillside, IL / 369 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1V59G1460347
    Stock: 26857690
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 109,997 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from AZ to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Gilbert, AZ / 1,241 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U56G1440199
    Stock: 27433205
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 58,206 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from MD to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Laurel, MD / 963 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1V55G1457686
    Stock: 27249516
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 45,145 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 1,357 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1UM8L1511480
    Stock: 2003806024
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-21-2025

    • 45,585 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 26 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 1,240 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1VM6L1518443
    Stock: 2003681697
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 45,687 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 26 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 532 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1VM5L1515629
    Stock: 2003833759
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-20-2025

  • New Listing
    • 60,903 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 660 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1TY9L1524873
    Stock: 2003831076
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 44,827 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Kansas City, MO / 401 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1WY7L1518114
    Stock: 2003779390
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-11-2025

  • New Listing
    • 116,523 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 962 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U53G1431430
    Stock: 2003653827
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • $15,995
    great price
    $3,315 below market
    • 84,908 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 26 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Bacons Motors (55 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Forest Lake, MN / 55 miles away from New Germany, MN

    Introducing the 2021 Mazda Mazda6 Touring, a sleek and stylish sedan designed to impress. Equipped with a powerful SKYACTIV-G 2.5L I4 engine producing...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GL1VM1M1604647
    Stock: TH604647
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-01-2024

  • New Listing
    • 113,576 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MN*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Irving, TX / 847 miles away from New Germany, MN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1V51G1434230
    Stock: 27172419
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 87,101 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 26 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Kansas City, MO / 401 miles away from New Germany, MN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (26 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1GJ1U54G1476702
    Stock: 2003773568
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

Showing 64 - 84 out of 166 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mazda 6

Read recent reviews for the Mazda 6
Overall Consumer Rating
4.6 out of 5 stars53 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 53 reviews
  • 5 star
    (74%)
  • 4 star
    (19%)
  • 3 star
    (2%)
  • 2 star
    (6%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

Great First Car!

Stefan Slavkovic, 05/30/2018
2018 Mazda 6 Sport 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl 6A)
I have the base Sport version of the 2018 Mazda 6. I haven’t had it long enough to give it a true reliability grade but based on what I have heard from other drivers it stands above the competition. With the base version you aren’t getting all the crazy tech but you still get a comfortable, stylish ride for a very affordable price. The interior of the car is incredibly simple yet … incredibly elegant. Leather trim around the majority of the inside with cloth seats don’t disappoint. A panel set up to look good and feel good at the same time. The exterior has that menacing look that some people, myself included, crave. For the price, you’re getting a top of the line vehicle aesthetically inside and out. Performance wise the car handles wonderfully, but lacks the kick you might see with the grand touring or signature versions. Overall, coming from the viewpoint of a recent college graduate who got this Mazda 6 as their first car, I would make the decision to go with it 10/10 times! If it’s in your budget, I would recommend the signature or grand touring with all the added features. But if you’re just looking for a stylish, comfortable, reliable, fun drive (minus the lack of HP) then the 2018 Mazda 6 is the car for you!
Report abuse

Used 2016 Mazda 6 in New Germany, MN Values

Estimated values
2016 Mazda 6 i Touring 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl 6M) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$6,938$11,114$14,073
Clean$6,665$10,652$13,459
Average$6,210$9,883$12,436
Rough$5,618$8,884$11,106

The average list price of a used 2016 Mazda 6 in New Germany, Minnesota is $17,032. The average mileage on a used Mazda 6 2016 for sale in New Germany, Minnesota is 83,025. Based on the average mileage of 83,025 for used 2016 Mazda 6 for sale in New Germany, MN and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Mazda 6 2016 in New Germany, Minnesota to be $6,210.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.