Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
2,820 listings
  • $18,499
    fair price
    $33 below market
    • 62,115 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Pasadena, CA / 1,219 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE2MP181357
    Stock: 8CKD6T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-21-2025

    • 51,575 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 32 City / 41 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Arlington (11 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Arlington, TX / 11 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (32 City/41 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JTDB4MEE2P3001457
    Stock: 7VC316
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-06-2025

    • 57,135 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 31 City / 40 Hwy MPG
    • Lute Riley Honda (16 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Richardson, TX / 16 miles away from Irving, TX

    You've never felt safer than when in this 2021 Toyota Corolla Nightshade includes Lane Departure Warning, Front Collision Mitigation, Back-Up Camera, ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    34 Combined MPG (31 City/40 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFS4MCE2MP058506
    Stock: BMP058506
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-19-2025

  • $18,499
    fair price
    $68 below market
    • 61,354 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Victorville, CA / 1,174 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE0MP180577
    Stock: 8CQQ5J
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-19-2025

  • $18,699
    fair price
    $53 above market
    • 59,608 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Reseda, CA / 1,244 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE0MP198500
    Stock: 7V07SN
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-07-2025

  • $18,699
    fair price
    $41 above market
    • 59,337 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Huntington Beach, CA / 1,214 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE0MP246240
    Stock: 8CJRWG
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-22-2025

  • $18,699
    fair price
    $53 above market
    • 59,621 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Riverside, CA / 1,180 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE0MP187271
    Stock: 7V7C6F
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-14-2025

    • 55,278 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 32 City / 41 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Fort Worth (21 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fort Worth, TX / 21 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (32 City/41 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFB4MDE4PP010122
    Stock: 8D740F
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-30-2025

  • $18,999
    fair price
    $164 above market
    • 55,460 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Pasadena, CA / 1,219 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE4MP187693
    Stock: 7V2C8Q
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-26-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 21,990 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Texven Auto (18 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Garland, TX / 18 miles away from Irving, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE1MP167322
    Stock: 167322
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-16-2025

    • 47,696 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 32 City / 41 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Plano (16 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Plano, TX / 16 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (32 City/41 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFB4MDEXPP012425
    Stock: 7W021S
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-21-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,327
    fair price
    $618 below market
    • 53,017 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 1,318 miles away from Irving, TX

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Lane Keeping Assist,Satellite Radio,WiFi Hotspot,Steel...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE4MP181103
    Stock: MP181103PR
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,999
    fair price
    $350 above market
    • 59,545 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Roanoke, VA / 1,005 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE3MP184509
    Stock: 7T4G5T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-04-2025

    • 59,167 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 32 City / 41 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Plano (16 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Plano, TX / 16 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (32 City/41 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFB4MDE9PP011797
    Stock: 8DXV34
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,998
    good price
    $863 below market
    • 34,258 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to TX*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Miami Lakes, FL / 1,109 miles away from Irving, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JTDDPMAE1MJ178112
    Stock: 27361452
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 57,955 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 32 City / 41 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Corinth (23 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Corinth, TX / 23 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (32 City/41 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFB4MDE2PP032586
    Stock: 7WKQF9
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

    • 83,844 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 31 City / 40 Hwy MPG
    • Lewisville Volkswagen (13 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Lewisville, TX / 13 miles away from Irving, TX

    Upgrade your daily drive with this sleek Black 2021 Toyota Corolla SE Sedan! Powered by a spirited 2.0L I4 engine paired to a smooth 10-speed shiftabl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    34 Combined MPG (31 City/40 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JTDS4MCE7MJ073345
    Stock: L250203A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

  • New Listing
    • 29,295 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to TX*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Burbank, CA / 1,230 miles away from Irving, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE6MP224193
    Stock: 27337775
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 57,218 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 28 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Arlington/Ft. Worth (13 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fort Worth, TX / 13 miles away from Irving, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (28 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T1BURHE6KC182653
    Stock: 26017791
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,398
    fair price
    $274 below market
    • 59,047 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fort Myers, FL / 1,002 miles away from Irving, TX

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFEPMAE2MP190155
    Stock: 7V659T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-07-2025

  • New Listing
    • 236,109 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 28 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • Salvage Reseller West (8 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Grand Prairie, TX / 8 miles away from Irving, TX

    This vehicle is located at Magna, UT Copart yard. All purchases must take place online at www.salvagereseller.com. Visit our website to learn more.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (28 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5YFBURHE1KP903350
    Stock: 57817825
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

Showing 148 - 168 out of 2,820 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Toyota Corolla

Read recent reviews for the Toyota Corolla
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars52 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 52 reviews
  • 5 star
    (65%)
  • 4 star
    (8%)
  • 3 star
    (12%)
  • 2 star
    (10%)
  • 1 star
    (6%)
5 out of 5 stars

The best Corolla in 20 years

Victor S, 11/26/2020
2021 Toyota Corolla L 4dr Sedan (1.8L 4cyl CVT)
I just got a 2021 L model and being the most basic trim level I am very surprised how smooth and comfortable it is to drive it. I have had the 1997 & 2017 models before and I clearly notice they have improved its maneuverability, suspension is awesome compared to the previous years, comfortable seats and good control location, it also has a more quiet muffler (thing that I adore), and … comparing to previous years you almost do not hear the gears change when speeding it up. Headlights at night work wonderful, good stereo more visibility with the back up camera. It will be my car for a long time
Report abuse

Used 2021 Toyota Corolla in Irving, TX Values

Estimated values
2021 Toyota Corolla LE 4dr Sedan (1.8L 4cyl CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$12,957$14,809$16,671
Clean$12,622$14,411$16,207
Average$12,062$13,747$15,433
Rough$11,335$12,885$14,426

The average list price of a used 2021 Toyota Corolla in Irving, Texas is $18,872. The average mileage on a used Toyota Corolla 2021 for sale in Irving, Texas is 62,887. Based on the average mileage of 62,887 for used 2021 Toyota Corolla for sale in Irving, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Toyota Corolla 2021 in Irving, Texas to be $12,062.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.