Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
308 listings

Save with BMW 5 Series rebates
Check your savings potential before you buy

  • New Listing
    • 65,590 miles
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 27 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 1,218 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA9C55JB034533
    Stock: 2003893150
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-27-2025

  • Price Drop
    $24,990
    fair price
    $164 above market
    • 42,903 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Salt Lake City, UT / 858 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA7C54JG907860
    Stock: 2003858186
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $31,499
    fair price
    $1,040 below market
    • 72,260 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 16 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Volkswagen of Inver Grove (227 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Inver Grove Heights, MN / 227 miles away from Fargo, ND

    AWD, ALL WHEEL DRIVE, APPLE CAR PLAY, ANDRIOD AUTO, REARVIEW CAMERA SYSTEM, BLUETOOTH, BLIND SPOT TECHNOLOGY, HEATED SEATS, MOONROOF, SUNROOF, AWD, Bl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJB9C50JB050068
    Stock: G002680X
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-19-2025

  • New Listing
    $24,590
    fair price
    $219 below market
    • 47,874 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 834 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA7C53JG909115
    Stock: 2003656610
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-19-2025

  • Price Drop
    $29,590
    fair price
    $1,056 above market
    • 47,346 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 789 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJE5C52JG918381
    Stock: 2003865714
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-04-2025

  • New Listing
    • 30,646 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 1,100 miles away from Fargo, ND

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA43FJ00RCR49776
    Stock: 8G9MRY
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-09-2025

  • Price Drop
    $27,990
    fair price
    $130 below market
    • 62,886 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 1,165 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJE7C57JWC57113
    Stock: 2003864937
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2025

  • New Listing
    • 47,897 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 973 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJE7C54JWD53605
    Stock: 2003737498
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-11-2025

  • Price Drop
    $60,951
    fair price
    $1,594 below market
    • 4,610 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Spokane, WA / 963 miles away from Fargo, ND

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,Rare Find,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Chrome Wh...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA53FJ05RCR26207
    Stock: RCR26207CL
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $61,495
    fair price
    $1,582 below market
    • 5,300 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Spokane, WA / 963 miles away from Fargo, ND

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,Rare Find,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Chrome Wh...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA53FJ09RCP95072
    Stock: RCP95072CL
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $10,991
    fair price
    $210 above market
    • 123,962 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 22 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Carlson Toyota (202 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Coon Rapids, MN / 202 miles away from Fargo, ND

    Experience the perfect blend of luxury, performance, and innovation with the 2016 BMW 5 Series 528i xDrive. This elegant sedan is designed for drivers...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (22 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA5A7C53GG146880
    Stock: 71009C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-17-2025

    • 40,536 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kansas City, MO / 549 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA7C50JWC75965
    Stock: 2003737485
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

    • 12,838 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 1,235 miles away from Fargo, ND

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,Keyles...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA53FJ09RCR25917
    Stock: RCR25917S
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 52,877 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 1,218 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA5C59JG898433
    Stock: 2003794906
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • New Listing
    $17,990
    fair price
    $884 below market
    • 78,909 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Freehold, NJ / 1,212 miles away from Fargo, ND

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Back-Up Camera,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Navigation System,Satell...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA7C56JWA72210
    Stock: BFR6724A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 70,445 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 27 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 1,218 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA9C51JB250850
    Stock: 2003886565
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-10-2025

  • New Listing
    • 53,113 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,183 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA5C55JWA39686
    Stock: 2003777444
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-25-2025

    • 75,562 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 27 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 725 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA9C5XJB033149
    Stock: 2003907606
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-21-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 56,739 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 27 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 725 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA9C55JB252567
    Stock: 2003766796
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

  • New Listing
    • 61,758 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 27 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 973 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA9C56JB033116
    Stock: 2003887064
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-12-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 42,156 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Los Angeles, CA / 1,428 miles away from Fargo, ND

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBAJA5C50JG898420
    Stock: 2003880854
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

Showing 148 - 168 out of 308 listings

Consumer Reviews for the BMW 5 Series

Read recent reviews for the BMW 5 Series
Overall Consumer Rating
4.7 out of 5 stars27 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 27 reviews
  • 5 star
    (81%)
  • 4 star
    (15%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
5 out of 5 stars

Amazing Quality and Powertrain

Jeff, 03/22/2021
2021 BMW 5 Series 540i 4dr Sedan (3.0L 6cyl Turbo gas/electric mild hybrid 8A)
Definitely not a sporty car. If you want that, get a 3-series. That's not to say you can't have fun it it, it has a lot of power and has a great engine. But it is first and foremost a luxury cruiser geared towards comfort. If that is what you are looking for, this is the best in the business.
Report abuse

Used 2018 BMW 5 Series in Fargo, ND Values

Estimated values
2018 BMW 5 Series 530e iPerformance 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl Turbo gas/electric plug-in hybrid 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$16,898$18,953$20,656
Clean$16,346$18,313$19,936
Average$15,424$17,246$18,737
Rough$14,227$15,859$17,179

The average list price of a used 2018 BMW 5 Series in Fargo, North Dakota is $29,923. The average mileage on a used BMW 5 Series 2018 for sale in Fargo, North Dakota is 52,200. Based on the average mileage of 52,200 for used 2018 BMW 5 Series for sale in Fargo, ND and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used BMW 5 Series 2018 in Fargo, North Dakota to be $15,424.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.