Your Privacy

By accessing this website, you acknowledge that Edmunds and its third-party business partners may use cookies, pixels, and similar technologies to collect information about you and your interactions with the website as described in our Privacy Statement; and you agree that your use of the website is subject to our Visitor Agreement.
Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
5,142 listings
  • $11,921
    great price
    $3,838 below market
    • 60,001 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Autosmart of Palmyra (229 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Palmyra, NJ / 229 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPGDA54JG366468
    Stock: G366468
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $5,500
    great price
    $3,088 below market
    • 142,414 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Salvage Reseller North (344 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Marlboro, NY / 344 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    This vehicle is located at Wayland, MI Copart yard. All purchases must take place online at www.salvagereseller.com. Visit our website to learn more.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPGDA39JG349888
    Stock: 53279895
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-29-2025

  • $10,799
    great price
    $1,717 below market
    • 111,557 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Spot (305 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Wood-Ridge, NJ / 305 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Price includes all costs to be paid by consumer, except for licensing costs, registration fees, retail package, title and taxes. Any monetary discount...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPHDA53JG398681
    Stock: 398681-81
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $7,995
    good price
    $925 below market
    • 152,152 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Best Buy Auto Sales (347 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Waterloo, NY / 347 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    BACKUP CAMERATOUCHSCREEN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A30JG345437
    Stock: 345437
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

  • Price Drop
    $10,859
    fair price
    $662 below market
    • 106,493 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • North Coast Mitsubishi Akron (266 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Akron, OH / 266 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A30JG346488
    Stock: 346488T01
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

  • $10,995
    good price
    $1,653 below market
    • 113,000 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Jeff Kies Auto Sales (305 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Apalachin, NY / 305 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Are you ready to embark on a thrilling adventure with a trusty steed by your side? Look no further than this White 2018 Kia Sorento! This sleek and st...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A33JG368131
    Stock: 23127
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $14,599
    good price
    $1,121 below market
    • 83,209 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Kia of Streetsboro (270 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Streetsboro, OH / 270 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Odometer is 26020 miles below market average!Snow White Pearl 2018 Kia Sorento EX 4D Sport Utility 3.3L DOHC AWD 6-Speed Automatic with Sportmatic...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPHDA59JG376734
    Stock: 376734T01
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2025

  • $13,288
    good price
    $1,837 below market
    • 88,261 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Union County Kia (238 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Monroe, NC / 238 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A36JG417340
    Stock: T5309A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-24-2025

  • $10,277
    good price
    $1,040 below market
    • 138,040 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Scott Select (205 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in West Chester, PA / 205 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A34JG358403
    Stock: SS89053A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,809
    good price
    $1,404 below market
    • 75,280 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (399 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Troy, MI / 399 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Satellite Radio,4 Cylinder Engine,4-Wheel Disc Brakes,6-Speed A/T,A/C,ABS,Adjustable Ste...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A33JG344718
    Stock: JG344718PJ
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,997
    good price
    $818 below market
    • 81,038 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Park Honda (159 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Cary, NC / 159 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A57JG393695
    Stock: CH109217A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

  • New Listing
    $9,995
    good price
    $1,452 below market
    • 104,117 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • International Auto Outlet (340 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Hamilton, OH / 340 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    2018 KIA SORENTO LX - 4DOOR SUV -- 2.4L I4 -- 3RD ROW -- BACK UP CAMERA -- POWER WINDOWS AND SEATS -- HEATED SEATS -- POWER LOCKS -- POWER M...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A35JG366087
    Stock: 366087
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,995
    good price
    $567 below market
    • 109,275 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • A Better Way Wholesale Autos (376 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Naugatuck, CT / 376 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    - Luxurious interior with premium leather seating for ultimate comfort. - Powerful 3.3L V6 engine delivering an impressive 290 horsepower. - Advance...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPHDA57JG376733
    Stock: 376733N
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,500
    fair price
    $151 above market
    • 67,467 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Bowie (115 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Bowie, MD / 115 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Ebony Black exterior and Satin Black interior. Satellite Radio, Back-Up Camera, LX COOL & CONNECTED PACKAGE, Aluminum Wheels, Non-Smoker vehicle. KE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A30JG388580
    Stock: JG388580
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    $12,203
    fair price
    $488 below market
    • 99,411 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Zeigler Subaru of Lafayette (476 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Lafayette, IN / 476 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A30JG339296
    Stock: L4353A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-31-2025

  • $14,393
    fair price
    $430 below market
    • 75,895 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Performance Auto (342 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Bohemia, NY / 342 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    100% Clean Carfax! 2018 Kia Sorento, only 75K Miles!, Remote Starter! LX Cool and Connected Package! Runs and Drives Great! Come in for a Test Drive!...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A3XJG345395
    Stock: 345395
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-22-2024

  • $19,000
    fair price
    $37 below market
    • 91,285 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 17 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Seelye Kia Battle Creek (462 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Battle Creek, MI / 462 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPKDA53JG421927
    Stock: 25B1153A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • $12,500
    fair price
    $306 below market
    • 121,011 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Preston Ford of Denton (155 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Denton, MD / 155 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Recent Arrival!21/28 City/Highway MPGFounded in 1975, Preston has been providing a friendly, no-hassle car buying experience for more than 45 years. W...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPG4A33JG388346
    Stock: DX250874A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • Price Drop
    $23,400
    good price
    $1,954 below market
    • 34,426 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Napleton Fiat of Indianapolis (430 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 430 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    2018 Kia Sorento SX Limited finished in Snow White Pearl * * * NEW TIRES & ALIGNMENT * * * Third Row Seat, Remote Engine Start, Heated Mirrors, Heated...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPK4A5XJG353545
    Stock: TWHO2898A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

  • $13,990
    fair price
    $399 above market
    • 90,329 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Team Kia (157 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Johnstown, PA / 157 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPGDA31JG413972
    Stock: 855455
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-16-2025

  • $13,995
    good price
    $968 below market
    • 92,930 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • A Better Way Wholesale Autos (376 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Naugatuck, CT / 376 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    - Experience power and efficiency with a robust 3.3L V6 engine delivering 290hp. - Luxurious "other leather" interior ensures comfort and style on ev...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5XYPHDA58JG412154
    Stock: 412154N
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 1 - 21 out of 5,142 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Kia Sorento

Read recent reviews for the Kia Sorento
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars37 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 37 reviews
  • 5 star
    (57%)
  • 4 star
    (22%)
  • 3 star
    (14%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (8%)
5 out of 5 stars

Lots of luxury features in mainstream prices

Ashgreen, 01/09/2018
2018 Kia Sorento EX 4dr SUV (3.3L 6cyl 6A)
We shopped around for Mid size/compact SUV. After trying CRV, CX-5, Tiguan, Pilot, Highlander we settled down on Kia Sorento. The size is just right with lots of room for front and mid row passengers. The third row is good to have. The V6 engine is perfect for the weight of the vehicle to accelerate. The car handling is very nice with active safety features. The warranty is just great, … gives peace of mind for 5 years bumper to bumper and 10yrs/100K on transmission. We have owned Toyota's and Lexus cars before and change to Kia brand was a big decision, we are glad we did make that right.
Report abuse

Used 2018 Kia Sorento in Charlottesville, VA Values

Estimated values
2018 Kia Sorento LX 4dr SUV AWD (3.3L 6cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$9,090$12,174$14,705
Clean$8,772$11,744$14,180
Average$8,243$11,027$13,304
Rough$7,555$10,095$12,165

The average list price of a used 2018 Kia Sorento in Charlottesville, Virginia is $12,810. The average mileage on a used Kia Sorento 2018 for sale in Charlottesville, Virginia is 97,028. Based on the average mileage of 97,028 for used 2018 Kia Sorento for sale in Charlottesville, VA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Kia Sorento 2018 in Charlottesville, Virginia to be $8,243.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.