Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
921 listings
  • Price Drop
    Stock photo**
    $18,298
    fair price
    $626 below market
    • 110,219 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Foundation Kia (10 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wheat Ridge, CO / 10 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H52HB054823
    Stock: HB054823T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $20,000
    fair price
    $525 above market
    • 104,155 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Fisher Honda (25 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Boulder, CO / 25 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H60HB040086
    Stock: 251077A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-26-2025

  • New Listing
    • 64,084 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Colorado Springs (57 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Colorado Springs, CO / 57 miles away from Denver, CO

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H53HB075826
    Stock: 27229611
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 133,654 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Stan's Auto Sales LLC (10 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Westminster, CO / 10 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H84HB076106
    Stock: 6271
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $15,990
    fair price
    $536 above market
    • 128,686 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Fisher Honda (25 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Boulder, CO / 25 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H59GB081936
    Stock: 251157A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-21-2025

    • 136,448 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Urban Motors Blue (7 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 7 miles away from Denver, CO

    2016 Honda Pilot Touring AWD. No Accident CarFax History. Adaptive Cruise Control. Lane Assist. Pre-Collision Warning. Power Liftgate. Leather. Heate...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H98GB111379
    Stock: 54781
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-05-2025

    • 101,593 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Emich Kia (2 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 2 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H54GB031106
    Stock: T031106
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-28-2025

    • 88,435 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Dodge Ram Broadway (5 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Littleton, CO / 5 miles away from Denver, CO

    MoonroofLeather Seats3rd Row SeatKeyless StartRear SpoilerCrystal Black Pearl FOR SALE NOW at AutoNation Dodge Ram Broadway! 2018 Honda Pilot...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H53JB014532
    Stock: JB014532
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-30-2025

    • 143,814 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Davidsons Motors (9 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Aurora, CO / 9 miles away from Denver, CO

    2018 HONDA PILOT EX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H31JB004371
    Stock: 004371
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-08-2025

  • New Listing
    • 132,693 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Subaru Arapahoe (9 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Centennial, CO / 9 miles away from Denver, CO

    MoonroofLeather Seats3rd Row SeatKeyless StartRear SpoilerBlack; Leather-Trimmed SeatsCrystal Black PearlThis vehicle includes a Money-Back G...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H54JB027550
    Stock: JB027550
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 174,050 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in North Brunswick, NJ / 1,606 miles away from Denver, CO

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Entertainment System,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Kee...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H91HB040589
    Stock: SS584189A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 122,746 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Fisher Honda (25 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Boulder, CO / 25 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H19GB094960
    Stock: 261384A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-19-2025

  • $20,999
    fair price
    $140 below market
    • 99,403 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Gateway Auto (4 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lakewood, CO / 4 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H74JB069170
    Stock: 1713
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,500
    great price
    $1,843 below market
    • 120,656 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Nile Auto Sales (4 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 4 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF5H5XHB002737
    Stock: 002737
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-05-2025

    • 145,366 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Networking Auto Sales of Wyoming (100 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Cheyenne, WY / 100 miles away from Denver, CO

    2017 Honda Pilot Elite 4WD, 3.5L V6, automatic, clean leather interior with 3rd row seating, Honda's LaneWatch system, forward collision mitigation sy...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H05HB056442
    Stock: 056442
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

    • 110,478 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • The Sharpest Rides (2 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Englewood, CO / 2 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H95GB063114
    Stock: 063114
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 82,072 miles
    • Rebuilt vehicle reported, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Bluesky Auto Sales (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Golden, CO / 11 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H51GB020726
    Stock: 020726
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 62,489 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Zara Auto (5 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 5 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H51JB073028
    Stock: 19520
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 173,811 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Cherry Creek Automotive (4 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 4 miles away from Denver, CO

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H06GB103413
    Stock: 6874
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 149,777 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Ramsey, NJ / 1,618 miles away from Denver, CO

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Entertainment System,Heated Seats,Keyless...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H93HB021106
    Stock: SV086760A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 114,368 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 655 miles away from Denver, CO

    Rare Find,3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Entertainment System,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Leather...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5FNYF6H91HB003056
    Stock: HB003056A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 1 - 21 out of 921 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Honda Pilot

Read recent reviews for the Honda Pilot
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars131 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 131 reviews
  • 5 star
    (52%)
  • 4 star
    (18%)
  • 3 star
    (16%)
  • 2 star
    (8%)
  • 1 star
    (6%)
1 out of 5 stars

Honda Pilot Nightmare

Nicole M., 09/15/2018
2017 Honda Pilot Touring 4dr SUV AWD w/Navigation and Rear Entertainment System (3.5L 6cyl 9A)
We purchased a 2017 Honda Pilot in December 2016 with the hope of buying a nice, reliable vehicle based on Honda's reputation. This SUV has been a nightmare. We started having service issues at approximately 10,000 miles which included the back up camera not working, the navigation system failing, a rear window leak that required multiple visits to the dealership, traction control … issues, and the most significant issue was the "Emissions System Problem". The emission issue resulted in numerous visits for repairs (sometimes reported as an oil change) when we brought the vehicle in and they would perform the regular maintenance in conjunction with the warranty work. After several visits associated with the emission issue, they replaced the catalytic converter and two gaskets, which did not resolve the issue. If the vehicle had not been under warranty this would have cost us approximately $800 to repair. About a week later the light was back on and they determined not all of the cylinders were properly functioning (keep in mind this has been a long running issue). At that time they replaced the injector set as well as some cylinders, which if not under warranty this would have totaled just over $2,000. As a working mom with three kids to drive to/from school and activities dealing with these issues has been a significant burden on our family. Our vehicle currently has about 30,000 miles and is still under warranty, but we are beyond concerned about the warranty expiring. We consulted legal counsel under the lemon law and also met with the General Manager Ken Snyder as CDA Honda is a local company and our preference is to get the reliable vehicle we thought we were purchasing. In our conversation he spoke highly of what Honda does to take care of their customers and really supports the local dealerships. Ken asked if "swapping out" the vehicle would work for us (that was my request under the lemon law); however, what he really meant was trade it in as we found out in the process when his staff sprang to life with the excitement of selling a new car. After all of the transportation hardships we have dealt with for the past year and a half, the thought of paying more money (for a vehicle that might function better) just seemed completely unreasonable. We received a letter from CDA Honda approximately a month ago indicating Honda was reviewing our case and have had zero follow up from Ken Snyder or anyone else at CDA Honda. When I inquired on the status I was informed it was with Honda and out of their control. The finger pointing began and it is particularly frustrating as a consumer when we are struck with a product that is not reliable. During the purchasing process we could have saved money by going to a larger dealership or purchasing one from Boise/Seattle, but we always want to support local businesses and keep money in our local economy (cash purchase). While everyone in the service department has been friendly, there has been no effort to proactively resolve this issue and we feel that it would be absolutely unconscionable to sell this vehicle (as a private party). Historically we have purchased new vehicles and have drove them for years. We currently have a Toyota with 130,000 miles that we use for family trips since our Honda Pilot with 30,000 hasn't been reliable and we are uncomfortable driving it too far from home.
Report abuse

Used 2017 Honda Pilot in Denver, CO Values

Estimated values
2017 Honda Pilot EX-L 4dr SUV AWD (3.5L 6cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$13,215$15,810$17,786
Clean$12,697$15,178$17,062
Average$11,835$14,126$15,855
Rough$10,713$12,758$14,286

The average list price of a used 2017 Honda Pilot in Denver, Colorado is $18,148. The average mileage on a used Honda Pilot 2017 for sale in Denver, Colorado is 119,000. Based on the average mileage of 119,000 for used 2017 Honda Pilot for sale in Denver, CO and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Honda Pilot 2017 in Denver, Colorado to be $11,835.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.