Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
3,215 listings
  • New Listing
    • 106,705 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,004 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Turbo/Supercharged,Power Door Locks,Brake Assist,Floor Mats,Gasoline Fuel,Remote Trunk Release,CD Player,ABS,Power Passenger Se...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWZ7C39H0X39134
    Stock: H0X39134A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $16,500
    fair price
    $298 above market
    • 73,645 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Diamond II Auto Sales (392 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Orlando, FL / 392 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWZ7C32H0V87620
    Stock: H0V87620
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-16-2025

  • New Listing
    • 53,754 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to SC*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Puyallup, WA / 2,430 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C30H0T20140
    Stock: 27076279
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $12,645
    fair price
    $134 above market
    • 120,592 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Jeff Wyler Honda Auto Mall (497 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Louisville, KY / 497 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX7C58F0K35520
    Stock: 3401017A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-10-2025

  • $12,850
    fair price
    $136 above market
    • 103,000 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Gold Coast Import Outlet (235 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Saint Simons Island, GA / 235 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Excellent !

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C36H0T16710
    Stock: T16710
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-11-2025

  • New Listing
    • 55,392 miles
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to SC*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Puyallup, WA / 2,430 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C32H0T17885
    Stock: 27231115
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $18,995
    great price
    $3,603 below market
    • 74,692 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota Direct (490 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 490 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Dark Graphite Metallic 2020 BMW X3 xDrive30i AWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 TwinPower Turbo ***Clean Carfax***, LEATHER, MOONROOF SUNROOF, NAVIGATION G...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (24 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTY5C08LLT37001
    Stock: LLT37001
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • New Listing
    $36,998
    fair price
    $1,549 above market
    • 29,809 miles
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Newport News (267 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Newport News, VA / 267 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTS3C51KLR73484
    Stock: 27017961
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 125,384 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Cars Unlimited of Columbia (136 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Lexington, SC / 136 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Non-smoker owner, Vehicle Runs Well, Smooth ride, Must test drive, Title in possession, Drives greatPower Door Locks, Air Conditioning, Dual Air Bags,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C35H0W73117
    Stock: A85
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • $12,977
    fair price
    $106 above market
    • 113,455 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Sterling Motorcar (463 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ephrata, PA / 463 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C51H0T04899
    Stock: T04899
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

  • $15,775
    fair price
    $156 above market
    • 82,448 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Sterling Motorcar (463 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Ephrata, PA / 463 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C30H0T24902
    Stock: T24902
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-29-2025

  • $14,000
    fair price
    $73 above market
    • 116,851 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Preston Ford of Denton (390 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Denton, MD / 390 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Recent Arrival!8-Speed Automatic Steptronic.27/34 City/Highway MPGFounded in 1975, Preston has been providing a friendly, no-hassle car buying experie...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWY3C5XF0E97306
    Stock: N250156A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

    • 59,951 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Low Country Volkswagen (90 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Mount Pleasant, SC / 90 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    2019 BMW X3 sDrive30i 8-Speed Automatic.With the Low Country Signature Certified Limited Warranty you’ll receive... A 12 month, 12,000 mile Complime...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR7C54KLF25312
    Stock: P1147
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • $24,998
    fair price
    $288 above market
    • 53,874 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Town Center (332 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 332 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C56KLE17639
    Stock: 26997793
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 60,093 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Atlanta (324 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 324 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR7C5XKLF29557
    Stock: 2003638168
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

  • New Listing
    Photos not available
    $18,994
    fair price
    $521 above market
    • 63,681 miles
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Land Rover Cary (137 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cary, NC / 137 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX7C57H0U41348
    Stock: R509588A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

    • 62,046 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Honda of Columbia (136 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Lexington, SC / 136 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    2019 BMW X3 M40i Certified. Certification Program Details: Gold Check Certified 60 Day / 2,000 mile Limited WarrantyCustomer must mention the advertis...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTS3C50K0Z05842
    Stock: 436005A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-07-2025

    • 47,560 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Tom Bush BMW Jacksonville (287 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Power Liftgate/Trunk
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, FL / 287 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    Superb Condition, GREAT MILES 47,546! Moonroof, Onboard Communications System, CD Player, iPod/MP3 Input, Turbo Charged Engine, Power Liftgate, PREMIU...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWZ7C39H0X39280
    Stock: 39280A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-30-2024

    • 113,478 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Drive And Go (199 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Hickory, NC / 199 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C32H0W70613
    Stock: W70613
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 19,418 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Columbus (488 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 488 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C57KLP81694
    Stock: 2003718255
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-10-2025

  • New Listing
    • 101,282 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Shannon Auto Sales (353 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Manassas, VA / 353 miles away from Myrtle Beach, SC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C50H0T05607
    Stock: 86941A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2025

Showing 274 - 294 out of 3,215 listings

Consumer Reviews for the BMW X3

Read recent reviews for the BMW X3
Overall Consumer Rating
3.9 out of 5 stars37 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 37 reviews
  • 5 star
    (54%)
  • 4 star
    (8%)
  • 3 star
    (19%)
  • 2 star
    (11%)
  • 1 star
    (8%)
5 out of 5 stars

My first BMW SUV - almost time to say goodbye

Rbgamer, 05/30/2018
2017 BMW X3 xDrive35i 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl Turbo 8A)
I have had two other BMWs in the past and loved them. This is my first foray into BMWs SUV world. I have to say that I love this vehicle just as much if not more than my others. It is a medium size SUV but is engineered inside to provide maximum storage and comfort. With the upgrade to the 6 cylinder (which is the engine I am use to having), the fun to drive factor and performance is … definitely still there. My family had to run from hurricane Irma and this was our vehicle of choice to do so because we could count on its reliability, mpg, and roominess for us to take our two dogs and other essentials. Update: Still loving this vehicle and have had no problems with it. Update: Have had this vehicle for 3 years now with no problems. I still enjoy driving it and being able to haul around whatever I need to in it. I still love it. Update: I have now had my X3 for 5 years and it is still a great vehicle. I have had to get a new tires, a battery and do a brake fluid change out but other than that and the normal oil and filter changes, everything is in good shape. I recently took it on a 1,500 mile road trip and it did great. I STILL love it and am glad I bought it! Update: I have now had my X3 for over 6 years and have used it to run from yet another storm, Ian. The only issue I have had since my last update is the transfer case. My BMW dealer wanted to replace it for $7,900 to get a new one or a couple of thousand less for a refurbished one. I went to my german car specialists not affiliated with a dealer, and they serviced the transfer case, using a Porsche produced transfer case fluid and my problem has been fixed for over 2,000 miles now for just under $800. Overall, being vigilant on the service costs, I am still happy with my X3 and am now at around 32,000 on the vehicle. Just a quick and most likely my last update for my X3. I have now had it for 7 years and am still very happy with it. For its most recent service done last month, it only required a brake fluid flush in addition to the normal oil change and overall check. However, it is now about to go to a family member as I have ordered a new vehicle. Update: I no longer have this vehicle.
Report abuse

Used 2017 BMW X3 in Myrtle Beach, SC Values

Estimated values
2017 BMW X3 sDrive28i 4dr SUV (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$10,105$12,924$15,080
Clean$9,822$12,546$14,619
Average$9,351$11,915$13,851
Rough$8,738$11,095$12,851

The average list price of a used 2017 BMW X3 in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina is $19,368. The average mileage on a used BMW X3 2017 for sale in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina is 77,958. Based on the average mileage of 77,958 for used 2017 BMW X3 for sale in Myrtle Beach, SC and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used BMW X3 2017 in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina to be $9,351.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.