Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
53 listings
  • Price Drop
    $11,599
    fair price
    $1,269 above market
    • 101,915 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Reno (342 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Reno, NV / 342 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DL5E0176223
    Stock: 27334352
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $6,900
    great price
    $2,919 below market
    • 107,242 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Premium Spec Auto (407 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 407 miles away from Boise, ID

    2015 Mazda 5 Touring Mini-Van2.5L 4 cylinder engineautomatic transmission107k milesClean titleWe accept credit/debit cardsCan help with financi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2CL2F0189028
    Stock: 9028
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-09-2025

  • $3,595
    fair price
    $1,009 below market
    • 210,717 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Tito's Auto Sales (301 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Murray, UT / 301 miles away from Boise, ID

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL8D0147879
    Stock: TIR-147879
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 45,423 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (354 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Roseburg, OR / 354 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Low Mileage,High Demand,3rd Row Seat,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Leather Seats,Satellite Radio,Sunroof / Moonroof...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DL5F0189751
    Stock: 29690F
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 65,685 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Santa Rosa (494 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Santa Rosa, CA / 494 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2CL6F0189100
    Stock: 26944607
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $3,800
    great price
    $1,610 below market
    • 190,000 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Real Deal Auto (437 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Rio Linda, CA / 437 miles away from Boise, ID

    Cash today deal discount only $3700 and negotiable in person this is the cash discount price.$4700 is original price/ in payment price, we can do a pa...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL8E0177076
    Stock: 177076
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-23-2025

  • $6,995
    good price
    $1,402 below market
    • 149,120 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Vectra Auto Sales (298 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in West Valley City, UT / 298 miles away from Boise, ID

    THIS VEHICLE IS LOCATED AT 3803 S REDWOOD RD WEST VALLEY CITY UT 84119 (8**) 7**-9***2.5L 4-cylinder engine delivering 157 horsepower, paired with a 5...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DLXE0167730
    Stock: WVC167730
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-03-2024

  • New Listing
    $6,920
    fair price
    $605 below market
    • 124,581 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Wild West Cars & Trucks (407 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 407 miles away from Boise, ID

    FOR THOSE MOTHERS AND FATHERS WHO DONT WANT TO DRIVE A MINI VAN BUT NEED THE ROOM CHECK OUT THIS SPORTY 3RD ROW SEATING OPTION IT HAS GREAT MPG IT I...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL5C0117608
    Stock: 34968
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-10-2025

  • $9,988
    fair price
    $149 below market
    • 78,681 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Ozzys Car Co (7 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Boise, ID / 7 miles away from Boise, ID

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DL7C0127828
    Stock: 127828
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 106,950 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Deluxe Auto Sales (300 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in South Salt Lake, UT / 300 miles away from Boise, ID

    2014 Mazda 5 Sport Minivan CLEAN TITLE, 2 OWNERS, NO ACCIDENTS. This Mazda 5 is a compact minivan that combines the utility of a minivan with the hand...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL2E0163822
    Stock: E0163822
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-17-2025

  • New Listing
    • 99,224 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Courtesy Used Cars (450 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Eureka, CA / 450 miles away from Boise, ID

    Call us at 7**-4**-9*** Courtesy Used Cars located at 631 4th St, Eureka, CA 95501 All advertised prices exclude government fees and taxes, any financ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DL2E0169181
    Stock: 558
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-30-2025

    • 239,068 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • MC Auto Sales (385 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Spanaway, WA / 385 miles away from Boise, ID

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2DL2E0167902
    Stock: 11644
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-12-2025

    • 163,339 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (340 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Springfield, OR / 340 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,High Demand,3rd Row Seat,Brake Assist,5-Speed A/T,Power Door Locks,Brake Assist,Floor Mats,Rear Bucket Seats,Front Wheel ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL2C0102385
    Stock: V102385
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 102,245 miles
    • 3 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from KS to ID*
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Wichita, KS / 1,074 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2CL2E0176228
    Stock: 27178727
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $5,540
    good price
    $1,757 below market
    • 144,443 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Damasca Autos (488 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Tracy, CA / 488 miles away from Boise, ID

    2013 MAZDA MAZDA5 SPORTVIN: JM1CW2BL7D01536901-Owner VehicleWAGON 4 DR2.5L I4 F DOHC 16VGASOLINEFRONT WHEEL DRIVEClean TitleCleaned DetailedRecently P...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL7D0153690
    Stock: DA-10956
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • New Listing
    • 127,088 miles
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,367 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,High Demand,3rd Row Seat,Brake Assist,5-Speed A/T,Power Door Locks,Brake Assist,Floor Mats,Rear Bucket Seats,Front Wheel ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL0F0190051
    Stock: F0190051A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $7,991
    fair price
    $84 below market
    • 125,309 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carfornia.com (499 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Livermore, CA / 499 miles away from Boise, ID

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL2D0151975
    Stock: AAA151975
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-13-2024

  • $7,495
    fair price
    $90 above market
    • 147,796 miles
    • 2 accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Deluxe Auto Sales (300 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in South Salt Lake, UT / 300 miles away from Boise, ID

    2015 MAZDA 5 SPORT MINIVAN The 2015 Mazda MAZDA5 Sport is a compact minivan that combines practicality with sporty styling and nimble handling, making...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL1F0190317
    Stock: F0190317
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-18-2025

  • $9,033
    fair price
    $566 above market
    • 119,170 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Liberty Bay Auto Center (422 mi away)
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Poulsbo, WA / 422 miles away from Boise, ID

    2015 Mazda Mazda5 SportRecent Arrival! 3rd row seats: split-bench. 21/28 City/Highway MPG Odometer is 4992 miles below market average!Truly, Liberty B...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL3F0186351
    Stock: 3002A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-25-2025

  • New Listing
    • 95,797 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to ID*
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in San Jose, CA / 529 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL4D0158426
    Stock: 27281155
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 112,902 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats, 22 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from VA to ID*
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Midlothian, VA / 2,050 miles away from Boise, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1CW2BL8D0145582
    Stock: 26977033
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 1 - 21 out of 53 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mazda 5

Read recent reviews for the Mazda 5
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars51 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 51 reviews
  • 5 star
    (59%)
  • 4 star
    (27%)
  • 3 star
    (12%)
  • 2 star
    (2%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
4.88 out of 5 stars

Sporty Mini' Minivan w/Zoom-Zoom appeal!

mikeyg616, 02/28/2011
2012 Mazda 5 Touring 4dr Minivan (2.5L 4cyl 5A)
i did so much research on the perfect family hauler without breaking the bank&also not looking like i 'gave up'&was so happy to find the new 5!it has everything i was looking for to transport my family of 4,we chose the upgraded 'touring model which adds fogs,spoiler side skirts 17' rims nicer grill &leather wheel,power is surprisingly good w/ smooth tranny & good mpg!turning radius is … great!the seats are really comfy,the dual slide doors are light and easy to use for wifey w kiddies!pass/cargo room is also more then adequate,this mpv is a hot seller in Europe and only car in its class that got rave reviews..much better ad easier then suv w 3rd row,i highly recommend,we love our 2012 5!
Report abuse

Used 2014 Mazda 5 in Boise, ID Values

Estimated values
2014 Mazda 5 Grand Touring 4dr Minivan (2.5L 4cyl 5A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$4,366$6,160$7,310
Clean$4,171$5,841$6,883
Average$3,847$5,310$6,170
Rough$3,425$4,620$5,243

The average list price of a used 2014 Mazda 5 in Boise, Idaho is $8,963. The average mileage on a used Mazda 5 2014 for sale in Boise, Idaho is 126,509. Based on the average mileage of 126,509 for used 2014 Mazda 5 for sale in Boise, ID and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Mazda 5 2014 in Boise, Idaho to be $3,847.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.