Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,214 listings
  • New Listing
    $15,180
    good price
    $2,061 below market
    • 100,018 miles
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Klamath Falls, OR / 1,445 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Navigation System,Premium Sound,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNWLS9HZ191150
    Stock: HZ191150
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $19,495
    fair price
    $962 below market
    • 60,235 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats
    • Okoboji GM (150 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Spirit Lake, IA / 150 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNTLS3HZ281618
    Stock: 29124P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • Price Drop
    $17,798
    fair price
    $202 below market
    • 104,040 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Luther Bloomington Kia (19 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, MN / 19 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    Clean. EPA 25 MPG Hwy/18 MPG City! Denali trim. Heated Seats, 3rd Row Seat, Sunroof, NAV, Rear Air, Power Liftgate, All Wheel Drive, Alloy Wheels, Tow...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS7HZ315177
    Stock: 27014A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    $15,998
    fair price
    $307 below market
    • 74,861 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 21 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Car Smart (162 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Wausau, WI / 162 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNRLA5HZ154458
    Stock: 154458
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-11-2025

  • Advertisement

    2 Offers Nearby

    2025 GMC Acadia Denali
    $53,900
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 2 Packages
    View Offers 
    *The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees, and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all GMC vehicles’ destination freight charges.
  • Price Drop
    $9,799
    good price
    $747 below market
    • 172,034 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats
    • Cornerstone Chevrolet (51 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Monticello, MN / 51 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNMLS0HZ141595
    Stock: 25262A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

  • Price Drop
    $15,995
    good price
    $920 below market
    • 108,691 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Troy, MI / 512 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Navigation...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS7HZ316684
    Stock: HZ316684P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $15,890
    good price
    $1,203 below market
    • 102,078 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Birdnow Chevrolet Monona (150 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Monona, IA / 150 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    Whatever your automotive needs may be, Birdnow Chevrolet Monona has you covered. This 2017 GMC Acadia SLT has a stunning White Frost Tricoat exterior ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNULS9HZ168830
    Stock: M1704A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

  • New Listing
    $15,995
    fair price
    $316 above market
    • 137,752 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Perfect 10 Auto (22 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Spring Lake Park, MN / 22 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS9HZ220992
    Stock: V479
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-25-2025

  • Advertisement

    2 Offers Nearby

    2025 GMC Acadia Denali
    $53,900
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 2 Packages
    View Offers 
    *The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees, and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all GMC vehicles’ destination freight charges.
  • Price Drop
    $11,997
    fair price
    $645 below market
    • 133,320 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 21 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Cornerstone Ford (40 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Elk River, MN / 40 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNLLA8HZ224225
    Stock: F25194A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • $21,999
    fair price
    $259 below market
    • 81,538 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats
    • Nyhus Family Sales (173 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Perham, MN / 173 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    Accident Free Carfax History Report, AWD / All Wheel Drive, AWD, Jet Black w/Premium Cloth Seat Trim, 3rd row seats: split-bench, 6-Passenger (2-2-2 S...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNTLS9KZ135084
    Stock: 135084
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

  • New Listing
    $15,200
    fair price
    $131 above market
    • 107,001 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats
    • Walser Buick GMC Roseville (16 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Roseville, MN / 16 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNSLS9HZ237522
    Stock: 5G1492T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • New Listing
    $13,369
    fair price
    $754 below market
    • 101,556 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 21 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Bergstrom Auto (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Green Bay, WI / 240 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNKLA3HZ279403
    Stock: H25529B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • Advertisement

    2 Offers Nearby

    2025 GMC Acadia Denali
    $53,900
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 2 Packages
    View Offers 
    *The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees, and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all GMC vehicles’ destination freight charges.
  • $25,990
    fair price
    $276 above market
    • 32,539 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bend, OR / 1,394 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Lan...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS0HZ321273
    Stock: HZ321273G
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $14,995
    fair price
    $465 below market
    • 111,050 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Hi-Way Auto Sales (65 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Pease, MN / 65 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNULS5HZ228117
    Stock: 228117
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-11-2025

  • $10,900
    good price
    $884 below market
    • 166,821 miles
    • 1 accident, 5 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Albertson Auto Center (127 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Spillville, IA / 127 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNULS1HZ222914
    Stock: 22914
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-01-2025

  • $16,990
    fair price
    $710 above market
    • 107,575 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Granite City Motor Car (80 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in St Joseph, MN / 80 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNULS7HZ189434
    Stock: R202568
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2025

  • Advertisement

    2 Offers Nearby

    2025 GMC Acadia Denali
    $53,900
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 2 Packages
    View Offers 
    *The Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees, and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all GMC vehicles’ destination freight charges.
  • New Listing
    $21,998
    fair price
    $55 above market
    • 85,970 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats, 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Walser Mitsubishi (20 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Burnsville, MN / 20 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    At Walser, you’ll get an exceptional car-buying experience. Our streamlined process means you’ll work with one dedicated customer specialist to help y...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNVLS8KZ159677
    Stock: 28M1016T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $15,402
    fair price
    $154 below market
    • 127,384 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Bergstrom Auto (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Green Bay, WI / 240 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS0HZ305302
    Stock: 255554A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • $18,900
    fair price
    $322 below market
    • 93,859 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Gilberts of Sand Creek (63 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Sand Creek, WI / 63 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    2017 GMC Acadia Denali Ebony Twilight Metallic AWD, Black Leather. Odometer is 17647 miles below market average! Gilberts of Sand Creek Family Owned a...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS5HZ130884
    Stock: 130884
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-27-2024

  • Price Drop
    $12,000
    fair price
    $163 above market
    • 147,623 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats
    • Car Smart (162 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Wausau, WI / 162 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNSLS7HZ158995
    Stock: 158995
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

  • $17,500
    fair price
    $128 above market
    • 113,263 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • C&S Car Company II (169 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Waterloo, IA / 169 miles away from Saint Paul, MN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GKKNXLS8HZ308500
    Stock: CHY11762A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

Showing 190 - 210 out of 1,214 listings

Consumer Reviews for the GMC Acadia

Read recent reviews for the GMC Acadia
Overall Consumer Rating
3.3 out of 5 stars82 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 82 reviews
  • 5 star
    (38%)
  • 4 star
    (16%)
  • 3 star
    (13%)
  • 2 star
    (9%)
  • 1 star
    (24%)
1 out of 5 stars

Terrible engine

Margaret DeSiena, 03/17/2016
2010 GMC Acadia SL 4dr SUV (3.6L 6cyl 6A)
Timing chain stretched. Leaks all over the place. Steering needs to be fixed. Back window won't go down . Air conditioner problems among many other problems. I would never buy GMC again!! Not under warranty any longer only 80000 miles in the car and the repairs will cost me 7000-8000$. I do not recommend !!
Report abuse

Used 2017 GMC Acadia in Saint Paul, MN Values

Estimated values
2017 GMC Acadia SLT-2 4dr SUV AWD (3.6L 6cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$10,153$13,425$15,911
Clean$9,756$12,888$15,264
Average$9,093$11,995$14,184
Rough$8,231$10,833$12,781

The average list price of a used 2017 GMC Acadia in Saint Paul, Minnesota is $16,352. The average mileage on a used GMC Acadia 2017 for sale in Saint Paul, Minnesota is 108,058. Based on the average mileage of 108,058 for used 2017 GMC Acadia for sale in Saint Paul, MN and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used GMC Acadia 2017 in Saint Paul, Minnesota to be $9,093.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.