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How Many Electric Cars Are There in the U.S.?

The latest stats on EV sales and registrations in 2025

2024 Tesla Model Y - Group Picture

According to an Experian Automotive report on electric vehicles, out of the 292.3 million cars and trucks on the road in the U.S. in 2024, approximately 4,092,200 (1.4%) of those were electric cars. This number is up from 2 million electric vehicles in 2022 and 1.3 million in 2021. By 2030, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory predicts there could be 30 million to 42 million EVs on U.S. roads.

However, the sheer number of vehicles on the road doesn't tell the whole story, as there are several other EV sales and registration figures to consider. Let's take a deep dive into the numbers to better understand how many electric cars there are in the U.S.

EV sales in the U.S.

From an EV sales perspective, in 2025, over 185,992 vehicles were purchased from January to February, according to Edmunds sales data. This figure accounts for about 7.9% of new vehicle purchases. Looking back at 2024, the last full year of EV sales, there were 1,233,458 sold. By comparison, 12,913,339 gas vehicles were sold in 2024. EV sales for 2024 eclipsed 2023's numbers when 1,077,138 vehicles were sold during the calendar year. Compare that figure to 2015, when electric car sales were a fraction of what they are now, at only 54,179 vehicles sold.

That said, Edmunds analysts have noted that the transition to full EVs has slowed, as hybrids currently appear to be the more comfortable choice for the majority of Americans seeking electrified options. As a result, we're not likely to see the same explosive growth in the coming year.

Sales volume
EV
Hybrid
Plug-in hybrid
Internal combustion engine (ICE)

2015

54,179

318,878

12,530

17,086,650

2016

70,466

346,816

16,984

17,124,945

2017

94,626

369,729

38,595

16,727,920

2018

206,365

430,421

54,519

16,620,333

2019

225,741

590,445

56,482

16,186,224

2020

233,330

577,803

38,658

13,705,565

2021

389,410

757,433

78,883

13,790,304

2022

713,145

754,772

113,743

12,200,411

2023

1,077,138

1,242,608

177,081

13,061,153

2024

1,233,458

1,546,989

288,126

12,913,339

2025
(January-February)

185,992

273,479

41,577

1,845,377

Source: Edmunds sales data

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  • EV ownership works best if you can charge at home (240V outlet) This typically means a 240V home installation, or other places your car is parked for several hours each day. Don't expect a regular household outlet (120V) to suffice.
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How many electric cars are registered in the U.S.?

According to Experian, 1,140,800 (9.2%) new electric vehicles and 373,890 (1.03%) used EVs were registered in 2024.

Top cities for new EV registrations

  1. Los Angeles (over 180K registrations)
  2. San Francisco (over 91K registrations)
  3. New York (over 86K registrations)
  4. Miami (over 39K registrations)
  5. Seattle (over 39K registrations)
  6. Denver (over 38K registrations)
  7. San Diego (over 31K registrations)

Fastest-growing cities adopting EVs over the past five years

  1. Hartford and New Haven, Connecticut (6K+ registrations) 110.3%
  2. El Paso, Texas (1.7K+ registrations) 99%
  3. Colorado Springs-Pueblo, Colorado (4.5K+ registrations) 85.7%
  4. Knoxville, Tennessee (1.7K+ registrations) 70.5%
  5. Las Vegas, Nevada (22K+ registrations) 70.3%
  6. Houston, Texas (1.7K+ registrations) 70.1%
  7. Miami-Fort Lauderdale, Florida (40K+ registrations) 67.3%

Source: Experian Automotive, Electric Vehicles: 2024 Year in Review

Which manufacturer has the highest EV sales?

Tesla sells the most electric vehicles in the U.S. by a wide margin. This metric is often called "market share," which is the percentage a given brand represents in the overall market. Take a look at our related article called "What Is the Percentage of Electric Cars in the U.S.?" for more detailed information on which other brands have the highest market share.  

According to Edmunds data from January to February 2025, the top five newly registered EVs are from these manufacturers:

  1. Tesla
  2. Ford 
  3. Chevrolet
  4. Volkswagen
  5. Hyundai 

Of the top 10 EV automakers, those ranked 4-10 are all closely matched, so the full list is likely to change by the end of 2025.

Top-selling EV models in the U.S.

When it comes to the most popular EV models on sale today, Tesla occupies the first two spots on the winners' podium. According to Experian Automotive's sales data from the fourth quarter of 2024, the Model Y placed first, the Model 3 placed second, and the Honda Prologue came up third. The Chevrolet Equinox EV, Ford Mustang Mach-E and Hyundai Ioniq 5 held the fourth, fifth and sixth places, respectively. 

  1. Tesla Model Y

  2. Tesla Model 3

  3. Honda Prologue

  4. Chevrolet Equinox EV

  5. Ford Mustang Mach-E

  6. Hyundai Ioniq 5

  7. Tesla Cybertruck

  8. Ford F-150 Lightning

  9. Cadillac Lyriq

  10. Rivian R1S

Edmunds says

Electric vehicles have come a long way in recent years. While sales are starting to slow a bit, there is still plenty of interest from shoppers who have been on the fence and are perhaps waiting for prices to drop. Several new models are on the horizon, and soon there will be even more EVs on the road. If you're in need of an EV now, take a look at our list of the best electric cars, as rated by our expert test team.

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