Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
445 listings
  • New Listing
    • 20,645 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • CarMax Greenville (276 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Greenville, SC / 276 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD72L0417034
    Stock: 26723574
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 25,823 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Pilson Ram Super Center (194 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Charleston, IL / 194 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Recent Arrival! Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! Fully Inspected and Serviced, Backup Camera, Cruise Control.RWD Jet Black Mica 2024 Mazda MX-5 M...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAB74R0603833
    Stock: CP7737A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

    • 25,510 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4cyl manual
    • CarMax Lithia Springs (246 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Lithia Springs, GA / 246 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD73L0411632
    Stock: 27322766
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 1,209 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 725 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAC73R0605314
    Stock: 2003808265
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-09-2025

    • 37,198 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Carma Automotive Group (244 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Duluth, GA / 244 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Carma Automotive Group Please Call Sales! 4189 Abbotts Bridge Rd. Duluth, GA 30*** 4**-7**-4993 **PLEASE READ CAREFULLY** CLEAN CARFAX, 1 OWNER, REGUL...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAB77N0507009
    Stock: 20345
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-03-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 8,445 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl manual
    • Basney BMW (326 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in South Bend, IN / 326 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    CERTIFIED MAZDA, ACCIDENT FREE AUTO CHECK, SATELLITE RADIO, 100 % SERVICED AND UP TO DATE, REAR VIEW BACKUP CAMERA, REAR TRAFFIC CROSS ALERT, SMS TEXT...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAC72R0601741
    Stock: 10057
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

    • 36,788 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4cyl manual
    • LPK Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram of Defiance (314 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Defiance, OH / 314 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Certified. Soul Red Crystal Metallic 2020 Mazda MX-5 Miata Sport RWD 6-Speed Manual 2.0L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V Thank you for taking the time to explore ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAB72L0414055
    Stock: D414055M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

  • New Listing
    • 22,137 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Xchange Motors (348 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Addison, IL / 348 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Xchange Motors 870 S Fiene DriveAddison Illinois 60101 www.xchangemotors.com (6**)-5**-0***

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD71N0505673
    Stock: XM956
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • Price Drop
    $25,900
    great price
    $1,311 below market
    • 12,522 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Newton Nissan (45 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Gallatin, TN / 45 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Navigation System, Leather Seats, Rear View Monitor (Backup Camera), Apple Carplay and Android Auto, Bluetooth, LED Headlights, Blind Spot Monitoring,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD77M0451052
    Stock: PP1682
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    $20,999
    great price
    $1,572 below market
    • 50,213 miles
    • 3 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Battleground Kia (373 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Greensboro, NC / 373 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAC70K0307910
    Stock: P4116
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $25,617
    good price
    $398 below market
    • 18,933 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Tim Short Ford of Morehead (178 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Morehead, KY / 178 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! Recent Arrival! Clean CARFAX.Grand Touring Polymetal Gray Odometer is 6673 miles below market average! 26/35 Cit...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD76M0451124
    Stock: J349P1
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-17-2025

  • $24,923
    fair price
    $242 below market
    • 19,584 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Voyles Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram of Birmingham (242 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 242 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAC78K0311252
    Stock: 805144A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-12-2025

  • New Listing
    $26,799
    fair price
    $187 below market
    • 13,702 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Burlington Honda (392 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Burlington, NC / 392 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    CARFAX One-Owner. Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!Recent Arrival! Flow Certified! Powertrain warranty up to 100k miles. 2yr/24k mile Complimentar...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD78M0453036
    Stock: 16H13682A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • $24,995
    good price
    $1,170 below market
    • 25,548 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Cars of Charlottesville (443 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlottesville, VA / 443 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD71M0459521
    Stock: 5778
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

  • New Listing
    • 10,004 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Carvana - Memphis (233 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 233 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAB74K0308396
    Stock: 2003731561
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

    • 9,984 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Borcherding Buick GMC (196 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 196 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Arctic White 2021 Mazda MX-5 Miata Club RWD 6-Speed Automatic 2.0L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16VALLOY WHEELS, BACKUP CAMERA, CLEAN CARFAX, EXTRA CLEAN, FORWARD ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAC71M0453820
    Stock: M0453820
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-03-2025

    • 13,074 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • JP Sides Mazda (173 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Cape Girardeau, MO / 173 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Equipment The leather seats in it are a must for buyers looking for comfort, durability, and style. The Mazda MX-5 Miata's Lane Departure Warning help...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD7XM0458464
    Stock: 458464
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-12-2024

    • Not provided
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Hendrick Chevrolet - Hoover (251 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hoover, AL / 251 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    CARFAX 1-Owner. Snowflake White Pearl Mica exterior and Tan interior, MX-5 Miata Grand Touring trim. Heated Leather Seats, Navigation, Aluminum Wheels...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD72S0650880
    Stock: P54594
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 16,126 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Astorg Ford (310 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Parkersburg, WV / 310 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Recent Arrival! 2021 Mazda MX-5 Miata Grand Touring Machine Gray MetallicClean CARFAX.4-Wheel Disc Brakes, 9 Speakers, ABS brakes, Air Conditioning, A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD72M0454439
    Stock: Z0712A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2025

  • $18,916
    great price
    $1,799 below market
    • 51,431 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • BMW of Westlake (393 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Westlake, OH / 393 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    Only 51,412 Miles! Delivers 33 Highway MPG and 26 City MPG! This Mazda MX-5 Miata boasts a Premium Unleaded I-4 2.0 L/122 engine powering this Manual ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD73J0203232
    Stock: WB18146T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

  • $22,041
    good price
    $872 below market
    • 18,033 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jake Sweeney Express (190 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 190 miles away from Bowling Green, KY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1NDAD7XJ0201686
    Stock: G18310
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

Showing 85 - 105 out of 445 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mazda MX-5 Miata

Read recent reviews for the Mazda MX-5 Miata
Overall Consumer Rating
4.7 out of 5 stars34 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 34 reviews
  • 5 star
    (76%)
  • 4 star
    (21%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (3%)
5 out of 5 stars

Most fun of any car ive ever been in.

Mark hoyle, 05/17/2021
2021 Mazda MX-5 Miata Grand Touring 2dr Convertible (2.0L 4cyl 6M)
Ive had a 2000 vette, two mini coopers (which I loved), multiple Chevy ford Lexus Nissan Mitsubishi land rover Honda Toyota cars and trucks (I'm old!) and this is the most fun of any car ive ever had. Its my daily driver. The handling is phenomenal. Its sweet spot is 90-100mph but even at slower speeds its a blast. The cornering is fantastic. Its like driving a comfortable go cart daily! … Could it use a smoother ride and more storage ...yes but it would add weight and size and its perfect size now for anyone 6'2" and under (I'm 5'10"). 32 mpg and I drive it like I stole it! Had it 6 mos now. I suspect I will trade it in for every new major update until I die or until the other companies make something similar. Havent had a "stick" since my 20's but stick is the way to go here. Very easy to shift. Mark hoyle Dallas Texas.
Report abuse

Used 2020 Mazda MX-5 Miata in Bowling Green, KY Values

Estimated values
2020 Mazda MX-5 Miata Grand Touring 2dr Convertible (2.0L 4cyl 6M) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$23,556$25,107$26,615
Clean$23,016$24,485$25,908
Average$22,116$23,449$24,729
Rough$20,946$22,102$23,196

The average list price of a used 2020 Mazda MX-5 Miata in Bowling Green, Kentucky is $26,412. The average mileage on a used Mazda MX-5 Miata 2020 for sale in Bowling Green, Kentucky is 20,805. Based on the average mileage of 20,805 for used 2020 Mazda MX-5 Miata for sale in Bowling Green, KY and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Mazda MX-5 Miata 2020 in Bowling Green, Kentucky to be $22,116.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.