Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,865 listings
    • 84,978 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Import Specialist (383 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in South Bend, IN / 383 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    Well cared for 2018 BMW X3 30i. Only 82,832 miles. Loaded with options. Cold weather package including heated front seats and heated steering wheel. C...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C57JLD59569
    Stock: D59569
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-14-2025

    • 75,960 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 899 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTS3C58J0Y95799
    Stock: 2003920367
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

    • 56,429 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • McGrath Nissan (284 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Elgin, IL / 284 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C55JLC79929
    Stock: 29615A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

    • 76,216 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Buffalo, NY / 767 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTS3C58J0Z00502
    Stock: 2003860821
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-05-2025

    • 72,600 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Omaha (129 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Omaha, NE / 129 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C56G0D88896
    Stock: 27367983
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 50,811 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 826 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTS3C50JLA45845
    Stock: 2003923372
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-24-2025

    • 93,067 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Robert Brogden Buick GMC (195 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Olathe, KS / 195 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    Alpine White 2018 BMW X3 LOCAL TRADE IN, ALLOY WHEELS, NAVIGATION, X3 xDrive30i, 4D Sport Utility, 2.0L I4 TwinPower Turbo, 8-Speed Automatic, AWD, Al...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C54JLC72602
    Stock: 386761
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 28,215 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Napleton's Aston Martin of Chicago (297 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Downers Grove, IL / 297 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Jet Black 2020 BMW X3 4D Sport Utility xDrive30i 2.0L I4 TwinPower Turbo AWD Odometer is 28606 miles below market av...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (24 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTY5C09L9C96569
    Stock: PPG5294A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-24-2025

  • $27,000
    great price
    $4,335 below market
    • 28,560 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Zeigler Ford of Elkhart (399 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Elkhart, IN / 399 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    Jet Black 2021 BMW X3 xDrive30i AWD LEATHER, LOCAL TRADE, NAVIGATION, PUSH BUTTON START, REAR VIEW CAMERA, HEATED SEATS, BLUETOOTH, AWD, 8-Speed Autom...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTY5C04M9G36907
    Stock: M9G36907
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-08-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 55,786 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Kansas City (186 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Merriam, KS / 186 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C57G0D64042
    Stock: 27612812
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $23,888
    great price
    $3,908 below market
    • 43,606 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Old Orchard Nissan (310 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Skokie, IL / 310 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    2019 BMW X3 8-Speed Automatic 8-Speed Automatic, ACC Stop & Go + Active Driving Assistant, Active Blind Spot Detection, Active Driving Assistant, Adva...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C58KLP77265
    Stock: M1187
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

    • 52,724 miles
    • 1 accident, 6 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Universe (500 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 500 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C5XJLD61333
    Stock: 005069
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-29-2025

  • New Listing
    • 60,168 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 826 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C53JLD63876
    Stock: 2003805555
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-23-2025

  • New Listing
    • 66,419 miles
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to IA*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Lithia Springs, GA / 735 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C5XJLD74275
    Stock: 26274649
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $24,998
    great price
    $3,692 below market
    • 35,115 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to IA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 1,418 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR7C56KLA48396
    Stock: 27512433
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $22,998
    fair price
    $444 above market
    • 58,351 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to IA*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Clermont, FL / 1,128 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C5XJLC83944
    Stock: 27688025
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 63,366 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to IA*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Stockbridge, GA / 759 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C53JLC75913
    Stock: 27315938
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 31,303 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Indianapolis (416 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 416 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (24 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTY5C00L9C73181
    Stock: 2003887285
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-16-2025

  • New Listing
    • 52,775 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NY to IA*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Rochester, NY / 828 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTR9C54JLC74527
    Stock: 27528501
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 66,850 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 25 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Oklahoma City (470 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 470 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (25 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXTY3C00L9D22688
    Stock: 2003903960
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-28-2025

  • New Listing
    $10,999
    great price
    $2,576 below market
    • 79,085 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Auto House of Bloomington (261 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, IL / 261 miles away from Des Moines, IA

    Check out this 2015 BMW X3 XDRIVE28I. 2 Owners! CLEAN CARFAX! Serviced regularly. Features include: alloy wheels, cruise control, leather, push to sta...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXWX9C53F0D45762
    Stock: D45762
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

Showing 169 - 189 out of 1,865 listings

Consumer Reviews for the BMW X3

Read recent reviews for the BMW X3
Overall Consumer Rating
4.1 out of 5 stars48 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 48 reviews
  • 5 star
    (58%)
  • 4 star
    (19%)
  • 3 star
    (6%)
  • 2 star
    (10%)
  • 1 star
    (6%)
2 out of 5 stars

DRIVETRAIN MALFUNCTION - Beware!!

Disappointed, 08/22/2018
2018 BMW X3 xDrive30i 4dr SUV AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A)
New .At 3,600 miles Drivetrain Malfunction - Total Lockdown- NO GEARS, no go. Stranded. 4 hour wait for BMW "Roadside Assistance" before tow to dealer. Dealer states "software " but remains vague re. cause. States they have "done all that BMW will allow", but there might be a bulletin coming soon ! Chassis G01, Engine code B46B20M0. Other BMW models with the same engine have experienced … Crankshaft Sensor failure resulting in a bulletin requiring Sensor replacement. 2018 X3 is not included in the Bulletin, but SEVEN other models with the same engine are.. After 3 previous trouble free BMWs, this reflects an apparent departure from a commitment to customer safety and security in favor of cost saving for the company.
Report abuse

Used 2018 BMW X3 in Des Moines, IA Values

Estimated values
2018 BMW X3 xDrive30i 4dr SUV AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$14,333$17,114$19,401
Clean$13,984$16,688$18,907
Average$13,403$15,977$18,084
Rough$12,647$15,054$17,013

The average list price of a used 2018 BMW X3 in Des Moines, Iowa is $23,478. The average mileage on a used BMW X3 2018 for sale in Des Moines, Iowa is 58,685. Based on the average mileage of 58,685 for used 2018 BMW X3 for sale in Des Moines, IA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used BMW X3 2018 in Des Moines, Iowa to be $13,403.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.