Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
2,417 listings
    • 36,336 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Texas Car One (258 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Carrollton, TX / 258 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    ABOUT THIS VEHICLE Extended service contract is available. Highlighted features on this vehicle:2017 Jeep Compass LIMITEDOnly 36336 Miles4WDAUTOMATICS...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDCB0HT647374
    Stock: P647374
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

    • 86,539 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Texas Car One (258 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Carrollton, TX / 258 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    ABOUT THIS VEHICLE Extended service contract is available. Clean Carfax and Clean Autocheck. Highlighted features on this vehicle:2017 Jeep Compass LI...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDCB4HT631646
    Stock: P631646
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • New Listing
    • 104,663 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Planet Car (246 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Garland, TX / 246 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    2019 Jeep Compass Trailhawk: The Ultimate Off-Road Ready Compact SUVThe 2019 Jeep Compass Trailhawk stands as the ultimate off-road-ready version of J...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB7KT821768
    Stock: 3280
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 90,848 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Alliance (273 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fort Worth, TX / 273 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB8KT832856
    Stock: 26853002
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 44,638 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax McKinney (263 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in McKinney, TX / 263 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB6KT685615
    Stock: 25853634
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 73,658 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Planet Car (246 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Garland, TX / 246 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    2019 Jeep Compass Altitude Sport Utility 4D - Stylish and CapableThe 2019 Jeep Compass Altitude is a sleek and modern compact SUV that blends urban st...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB6KT726339
    Stock: 3245
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $19,990
    fair price
    $666 above market
    • 46,462 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Memphis (425 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 425 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB4KT677383
    Stock: 2003622695
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-09-2025

  • $16,998
    fair price
    $973 above market
    • 58,239 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 32 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • CarMax Montgomery (492 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Montgomery, AL / 492 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCAB5KT622278
    Stock: 27020296
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 99,904 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Elder Mitsubishi (224 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Cedar Park, TX / 224 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    Recent Arrival! Available at the Cedar Park Location.White Clearcoat 2019 Jeep Compass Limited4WD. This vehicle comes equipped with the following feat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDCB6KT669788
    Stock: KT669788
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

    • 98,835 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Discount Auto Company (95 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 95 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    We have been in business for over 15 years, and have a great selection of cars, SUVs and trucks. All of our cars go through a thorough inspection and ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB4HT632839
    Stock: 632839
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-24-2024

  • New Listing
    • 48,010 miles
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Big Star Chrysler Jeep Dodge RAM FIAT Clear Lake (73 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Webster, TX / 73 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    CARFAX One-Owner. Certified.Big Star Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram Fiat is honored to offer this superb 2019 Jeep Compass. Sport 4WD Sting-Gray Clearcoat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDAB1KT678983
    Stock: 678983A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-22-2025

    • 84,981 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 807 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4NJDBB2HD106852
    Stock: 2003680809
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • $16,754
    fair price
    $927 above market
    • 101,784 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Nissan of Muskogee (400 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Muskogee, OK / 400 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    Recent Arrival! **AUTO HEADLIGHTS**, **DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS**, **BLIND SPOT WARNING SYS**, **REAR BACKUP CAMERA**, **4WD**, **NON-SMOKER**, **AWD**,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB1KT722038
    Stock: B5040A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2025

    • 69,025 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Interstate Dodge Chrysler Jeep Ram (203 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in West Monroe, LA / 203 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    Only 69,015 Miles! Delivers 31 Highway MPG and 22 City MPG! This Jeep Compass boasts a Regular Unleaded I-4 2.4 L/144 engine powering this Automatic t...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCCBXKT660148
    Stock: 633907B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

  • New Listing
    • 49,018 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Patterson Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (167 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Kilgore, TX / 167 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    Recent Arrival! 4WD. Odometer is 28295 miles below market average!2019 Jeep Compass Limited 4WD 9-Speed Automatic 2.4L I4 White Clearcoat

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDCB3KT669814
    Stock: 142843A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-18-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $11,988
    fair price
    $294 above market
    • 83,543 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Jake Sweeney Express (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Upgraded Engine
    • Rear Bench Seats
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 838 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4NJCEB5HD185343
    Stock: G18543
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • New Listing
    • 59,081 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Honda South Corpus Christi (256 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Corpus Christi, TX / 256 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    Cold Weather GroupLeather SeatsKeyless StartRear SpoilerBlack ClearcoatEngine: 2.4L I4 Zero Evap M-Air W/EssGranite Crystal Metallic ClearcoatR...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB6KT595156
    Stock: KT595156
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 101,572 miles
    • Salvage reported, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Key Auto Sales (497 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Springfield, MO / 497 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    2017 Jeep Compass All New Latitude 4WD $8,950 | 101k miles | Financing Available! Key Auto Sales: 719 W Commercial St. Springfield, Missouri 65803 War...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDBB8HT632106
    Stock: 632106
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-18-2024

    • 62,757 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - San Antonio (267 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 267 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB7KT721251
    Stock: 2003719670
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $16,990
    fair price
    $881 above market
    • 75,275 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Birmingham (490 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 490 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB3KT851623
    Stock: 2003799545
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2025

  • New Listing
    • 25,078 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 1,079 miles away from Beaumont, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB5HT632624
    Stock: 2003835907
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-21-2025

Showing 274 - 294 out of 2,417 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Jeep Compass

Read recent reviews for the Jeep Compass
Overall Consumer Rating
3.3 out of 5 stars44 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 44 reviews
  • 5 star
    (30%)
  • 4 star
    (30%)
  • 3 star
    (5%)
  • 2 star
    (20%)
  • 1 star
    (16%)
4 out of 5 stars

Zippy, economical car

Kathleen M., 04/06/2017
2014 Jeep Compass Sport 4dr SUV (2.0L 4cyl 5M)
We bought our 2014 Jeep Compass used and have had it a little over a year. We drive a lot of highway miles (40,000 last year) and this car has been an economical and dependable car. We usually get between 28-30 miles to the gallon. We haven't had any real issue with the car. It has fast pickup to move around slower vehicles. Overall its a good, small-sized SUV.
Report abuse

Used 2017 Jeep Compass in Beaumont, TX Values

Estimated values
2017 Jeep Compass All New Limited 4dr SUV 4WD (2.4L 4cyl 9A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$11,540$15,428$18,382
Clean$11,088$14,812$17,634
Average$10,335$13,785$16,387
Rough$9,356$12,450$14,765

The average list price of a used 2017 Jeep Compass in Beaumont, Texas is $17,042. The average mileage on a used Jeep Compass 2017 for sale in Beaumont, Texas is 71,440. Based on the average mileage of 71,440 for used 2017 Jeep Compass for sale in Beaumont, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Jeep Compass 2017 in Beaumont, Texas to be $10,335.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.