Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,493 listings
  • New Listing
    $5,990
    good price
    $2,315 below market
    • 148,586 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl manual
    • Ford of Kendall (181 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Miami, FL / 181 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM5C5213843
    Stock: C5213843
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,300
    good price
    $1,368 below market
    • 123,125 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Jacobs Mitsubishi (58 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in New Port Richey, FL / 58 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Check out this 2016 Ford Mustang GT Premium finished in GRAY with a BLACK interior. This vehicle is equipped with the following features and options: ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8FF1G5311457
    Stock: K311457
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-14-2025

  • $9,997
    good price
    $936 below market
    • 126,517 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Route One Auto (91 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Ocoee, FL / 91 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Visit Route One Auto to shop our great deals. You can contact us or call 4**-6**-2*** to schedule your test drive today. Power Door Locks Vehicle Anti...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8EM6E5289133
    Stock: 289133
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-25-2024

  • $22,000
    fair price
    $1,496 below market
    • 105,195 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Gary Yeomans Honda (143 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Daytona Beach, FL / 143 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF6G5331365
    Stock: 5331365T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

  • New Listing
    $9,995
    fair price
    $661 below market
    • 145,992 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl manual
    • D & S Auto Sales, Inc. (118 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Melbourne, FL / 118 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AMXE5305744
    Stock: 305744
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-13-2024

  • $7,132
    good price
    $1,402 below market
    • 172,368 miles
    • 3 accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Santa Fe Ford (161 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Alachua, FL / 161 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM2E5265059
    Stock: 43728S
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-10-2025

  • $20,995
    good price
    $1,312 below market
    • 95,450 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • AutoNation Toyota Fort Myers (69 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Fort Myers, FL / 69 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: new brakes! Gt Performance PackageVoice-Activated Touch-Screen Navigation SystemLeat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8FFXG5224298
    Stock: G5224298
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • $6,999
    fair price
    $272 below market
    • 190,527 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Freddy Autos (103 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Orlando, FL / 103 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8EM3E5322976
    Stock: E5322976
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-23-2025

  • New Listing
    $17,900
    fair price
    $234 below market
    • 61,384 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mullinax Ford of Central Florida (101 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Apopka, FL / 101 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8UH3G5329754
    Stock: 329754
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    $14,998
    fair price
    $327 below market
    • 83,713 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation USA Wesley Chapel (50 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Lutz, FL / 50 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Transmission: 6-Speed Selectshift AutomaticLeather SeatsRuby Red Metallic Tinted ClearcoatSpare Wheel & TireKeyless StartRear SpoilerCooled Fron...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8UH2G5275668
    Stock: G5275668
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • $8,300
    good price
    $1,283 below market
    • 152,701 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • LaBelle Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (78 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in LaBelle, FL / 78 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM7E5287025
    Stock: 5287025
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • Price Drop
    $10,975
    good price
    $1,646 below market
    • 95,410 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Boniface Hiers Mazda (118 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Melbourne, FL / 118 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM6E5319091
    Stock: MU55740
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $25,276
    fair price
    $1,094 below market
    • 39,276 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Sarasota Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (17 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Sarasota, FL / 17 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8FF1E5284244
    Stock: SCE5284244W
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-14-2025

  • $17,900
    fair price
    $46 above market
    • 86,003 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Grieco Ford of Delray Beach (159 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Delray Beach, FL / 159 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Located at Grieco Ford of Delray Beach!2012 Ford Mustang GT Premium Black *Carfax Accident Free*, Local Trade, Bluetooth, 11.8" Vented Rear Rotors, 1...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8CF9C5241675
    Stock: PF12679A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-13-2025

  • New Listing
    $21,000
    fair price
    $544 above market
    • 44,684 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Sarasota Ford (12 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Sarasota, FL / 12 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Prices are Plus tax, tag, title fee, $1199 Pre-Delivery Service Charge, and $299 Electronic Filing Fee.FACTORY CERTIFIED BLUE ADVANTAGE! 3 MONTH/4,000...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8TH2G5291254
    Stock: G5291254
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

  • Price Drop
    $11,525
    fair price
    $149 below market
    • 111,826 miles
    • 2 accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Gettel Stadium Toyota (36 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 36 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    The ALL NEW Gettel Stadium Toyota is pumped up to offer this 2014 Ford Mustang V6 Premium in Race Red with Black Leather. It features: **FAMILY OW...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8EMXE5266745
    Stock: S600243B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • $10,900
    fair price
    $723 below market
    • 88,675 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Dallva Motors (200 mi away)
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, FL / 200 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8EM6E5304858
    Stock: 304858
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-04-2025

  • $13,495
    fair price
    $527 below market
    • 88,505 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Riviera Auto Sales South (148 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Daytona Beach, FL / 148 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AMXE5276228
    Stock: 276228
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $14,995
    fair price
    $569 above market
    • 70,603 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • YERTON LEASING & AUTO SALES (49 mi away)
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Lakeland, FL / 49 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    THIS ONE OWNER 2014 FORD MUSTANG BASE 2D COUPE 70,603 MILES V6, 3.7 LITER, RWD Features AC, Automatic Transmission, Power Steering, Power Windows, Pow...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM1E5211994
    Stock: P2712
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-18-2025

  • $10,901
    fair price
    $196 above market
    • 103,698 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Mullinax Ford of Palm Beach (151 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Lake Park, FL / 151 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    1 OWNER, Local Trade, 2012 Ford Mustang Premium, 3.7L V6 Engine, Loaded with Leather Seats, Sync, Leather Steering Wheel w/ Audio Controls, Shaker Pre...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM8C5269131
    Stock: 269131
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

  • $13,997
    fair price
    $1,044 below market
    • 135,752 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Route One Auto (91 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Ocoee, FL / 91 miles away from Bradenton, FL

    Visit Route One Auto to shop our great deals. You can contact us or call 4**-6**-2*** to schedule your test drive today. Power Door Locks Vehicle Anti...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8CF3E5234899
    Stock: 234899
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-16-2024

Showing 43 - 63 out of 1,493 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Ford Mustang

Read recent reviews for the Ford Mustang
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars68 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 68 reviews
  • 5 star
    (68%)
  • 4 star
    (21%)
  • 3 star
    (6%)
  • 2 star
    (1%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
4 out of 5 stars

Car is great. Interior, not so much.

Liz, 06/05/2016
2014 Ford Mustang V6 2dr Coupe (3.7L 6cyl 6M)
I had an '05 GT premium throughout college and beyond. Red with red leather interior... it was BEAUTIFUL. And until the transmission blew after just 80K miles, it drove like a dream. After shelling out $2k+ for a new tranny, I decided to bid adieu to my beauty and get something more practical. I guess I used that term loosely because that was a '14 Mustang V6. As far as the engine goes, … the only thing I missed about the V8 was its rumble. The V6 has more than enough power and is fun to drive! However, the interior is a different story. My advice to anyone looking to buy a 2014 is to pay the extra grand or so and get a premium. It is WORTH IT. I made a big mistake by getting the base model. I thought it would be OK because I'm not really into all the bells and whistles, especially on a Mustang (it's all about that engine, right?!) , but the quality of the interior is horrible. Everything is plasticy and cheap: the chrome accents in the dash are plastic (really, Ford?), the dash also looks like someone just snapped it together, there's big gaps everywhere. Because of this, it makes a ton of noise. Every time I pinpoint and fix a rattle in the dash, a new one emerges. I used to love to turn off my radio so I could listen to the engine, but now I have to blast music when i drive so the constant rattling doesn't drive me nuts. I'm at the point where I want to sell the car. Ford, please fix this in future Mustangs. The base models don't need all the bells and whistles, but they deserve to be made with quality that matches what's under the hood.
Report abuse

Used 2012 Ford Mustang in Bradenton, FL Values

Estimated values
2012 Ford Mustang V6 Premium 2dr Coupe (3.7L 6cyl 6M) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$5,366$7,921$9,427
Clean$5,101$7,478$8,838
Average$4,661$6,738$7,857
Rough$4,087$5,777$6,581

The average list price of a used 2012 Ford Mustang in Bradenton, Florida is $13,980. The average mileage on a used Ford Mustang 2012 for sale in Bradenton, Florida is 108,095. Based on the average mileage of 108,095 for used 2012 Ford Mustang for sale in Bradenton, FL and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Ford Mustang 2012 in Bradenton, Florida to be $4,661.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.