Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,018 listings
  • $17,990
    fair price
    $315 below market
    • 66,322 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 868 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8TH2G5221706
    Stock: 2003668652
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

  • New Listing
    $17,804
    good price
    $1,473 below market
    • 88,889 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation USA Denver Broadway (464 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Littleton, CO / 464 miles away from Billings, MT

    Equipment Group 101ATransmission: 10-Speed Automatic W/SelectshiftMini Spare Wheel & TireKeyless StartEbony; Cloth Bucket SeatsEngine: 2.3L Ecobo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8TH1J5144737
    Stock: J5144737
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $12,900
    fair price
    $1,066 below market
    • 60,291 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Midway Auto Sales - Cody (92 mi away)
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Cody, WY / 92 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM7C5247718
    Stock: 4939CA
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-10-2025

  • Price Drop
    Stock photo**
    $9,900
    good price
    $1,183 below market
    • 113,947 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Schomp Hyundai (460 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Aurora, CO / 460 miles away from Billings, MT

    Welcome to Schomp Hyundai in AuroraAt Schomp Hyundai, part of the reputable Schomp Automotive group, we provide top-quality, pre-owned vehicles to cus...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM2C5234486
    Stock: 7HP2538
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-24-2025

  • $13,499
    good price
    $1,148 below market
    • 119,344 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Omega Auto Sales (395 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in West Valley City, UT / 395 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8UH7G5274953
    Stock: 1039
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,997
    fair price
    $542 below market
    • 54,565 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tustin, CA / 968 miles away from Billings, MT

    Low Mileage,Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Remote Start,V6 Cylinder Engine,Power Door Locks,Brake Assist,Floor Mats,Gas...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8AM1G5221017
    Stock: G5221017P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $22,999
    good price
    $2,404 below market
    • 71,015 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Exclusive Cars (393 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in South Salt Lake, UT / 393 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF4G5268685
    Stock: 268685
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-08-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $10,990
    fair price
    $902 below market
    • 94,367 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Fisher Acura (434 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    Close

    Located in Boulder, CO / 434 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (19 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8EM1C5224512
    Stock: A9873
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-03-2025

    • 22,232 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,256 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF8G5336261
    Stock: 2003752798
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • $26,399
    fair price
    $1,071 below market
    • 58,535 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Ruby Mountain Motors Twin Falls (370 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Twin Falls, ID / 370 miles away from Billings, MT

    ABOUT THIS VEHICLE Thank you for visiting Ruby Mountain Motors Twin Falls! We have something in stock for everyone and every budget! If you don't see ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8FF6G5295773
    Stock: TW9787
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • New Listing
    $23,590
    fair price
    $18 below market
    • 99,379 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 1,617 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8FFXG5200843
    Stock: 2003714605
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

  • Price Drop
    $29,990
    fair price
    $894 above market
    • 57,343 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 833 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF6G5236465
    Stock: 2003685016
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

  • $29,995
    fair price
    $876 below market
    • 31,082 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Booth Motors (428 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Longmont, CO / 428 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF9G5236878
    Stock: 16903
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $22,590
    fair price
    $1,247 above market
    • 25,321 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 1,366 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8EM8G5224333
    Stock: 2003761355
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

    • 117,696 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 1,514 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8AM7C5236640
    Stock: 2003557131
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-07-2025

  • New Listing
    • 69,648 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 1,202 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8EM4G5246961
    Stock: 2003803433
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • New Listing
    $21,990
    fair price
    $924 above market
    • 39,243 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 1,366 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FATP8UHXG5231482
    Stock: 2003785129
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $24,590
    fair price
    $1,116 above market
    • 53,741 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 1,677 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1ZVBP8CF3C5250887
    Stock: 2003737745
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • $29,102
    fair price
    $93 below market
    • 47,338 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Lake Toyota (481 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Devils Lake, ND / 481 miles away from Billings, MT

    Summary400+ 4.8 STARS POSITIVE REVIEWS ON GOOGLE. See why people from all over the country do business with us! Serving North Dakota for over ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF7G5284153
    Stock: T1S037X
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • $31,590
    fair price
    $1,248 above market
    • 38,017 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 1,366 miles away from Billings, MT

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (15 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8CF0G5322368
    Stock: 2003745460
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

    • 45,911 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Zara Auto (462 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Denver, CO / 462 miles away from Billings, MT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1FA6P8AM1G5242143
    Stock: 19200
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 148 - 168 out of 1,018 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Ford Mustang

Read recent reviews for the Ford Mustang
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars68 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 68 reviews
  • 5 star
    (68%)
  • 4 star
    (21%)
  • 3 star
    (6%)
  • 2 star
    (1%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
4 out of 5 stars

Car is great. Interior, not so much.

Liz, 06/05/2016
2014 Ford Mustang V6 2dr Coupe (3.7L 6cyl 6M)
I had an '05 GT premium throughout college and beyond. Red with red leather interior... it was BEAUTIFUL. And until the transmission blew after just 80K miles, it drove like a dream. After shelling out $2k+ for a new tranny, I decided to bid adieu to my beauty and get something more practical. I guess I used that term loosely because that was a '14 Mustang V6. As far as the engine goes, … the only thing I missed about the V8 was its rumble. The V6 has more than enough power and is fun to drive! However, the interior is a different story. My advice to anyone looking to buy a 2014 is to pay the extra grand or so and get a premium. It is WORTH IT. I made a big mistake by getting the base model. I thought it would be OK because I'm not really into all the bells and whistles, especially on a Mustang (it's all about that engine, right?!) , but the quality of the interior is horrible. Everything is plasticy and cheap: the chrome accents in the dash are plastic (really, Ford?), the dash also looks like someone just snapped it together, there's big gaps everywhere. Because of this, it makes a ton of noise. Every time I pinpoint and fix a rattle in the dash, a new one emerges. I used to love to turn off my radio so I could listen to the engine, but now I have to blast music when i drive so the constant rattling doesn't drive me nuts. I'm at the point where I want to sell the car. Ford, please fix this in future Mustangs. The base models don't need all the bells and whistles, but they deserve to be made with quality that matches what's under the hood.
Report abuse

Used 2016 Ford Mustang in Billings, MT Values

Estimated values
2016 Ford Mustang EcoBoost 2dr Coupe (2.3L 4cyl Turbo 6M) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$12,047$14,193$15,741
Clean$11,582$13,608$15,050
Average$10,809$12,632$13,899
Rough$9,803$11,365$12,403

The average list price of a used 2016 Ford Mustang in Billings, Montana is $21,135. The average mileage on a used Ford Mustang 2016 for sale in Billings, Montana is 65,439. Based on the average mileage of 65,439 for used 2016 Ford Mustang for sale in Billings, MT and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Ford Mustang 2016 in Billings, Montana to be $10,809.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.