Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
712 listings
  • $27,499
    fair price
    $467 below market
    • 98,655 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Mercedes-Benz of Orlando (337 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Maitland, FL / 337 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Sun/MoonroofLeather SeatsNavigation System3rd Row SeatSpecial ColorLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear SpoilerCooled Front Seat(S)Chrome Whe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDYARAH3MS505865
    Stock: MS505865
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    $32,000
    great price
    $2,490 below market
    • 52,031 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Don Wood Toyota (498 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Athens, OH / 498 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH9KS060020
    Stock: G7015774
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $29,274
    good price
    $1,556 below market
    • 82,940 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • McLarty Honda (462 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Little Rock, AR / 462 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AM/FM radio: SiriusXM, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Exterior Parking Camera Rear, Heated & Ventilated Front Bucket Seats, Leather Seat Trim, Power Lift...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDYARAH6MS005022
    Stock: MS005022
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 25,001 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Fred Anderson Toyota of Charleston (280 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charleston, SC / 280 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH0KS073092
    Stock: KS073092P
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    $42,812
    fair price
    $33 below market
    • 21,074 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Step One Buick GMC Pensacola (199 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Pensacola, FL / 199 miles away from Columbus, GA

    **2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid Platinum Exceptional Efficiency and Luxury**Discover the perfect balance of advanced hybrid performance and premium co...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDFARAH1MS007445
    Stock: TMS007445
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-28-2025

  • Price Drop
    $33,384
    good price
    $1,915 below market
    • 72,602 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 35 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Kings Toyota (471 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 471 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Certified. CARFAX One-Owner. 35/35 City/Highway MPG Clean CARFAX. Celestial Silver Metallic 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid XLE AWD eCVT 2.5L I4 PDI Hyb...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (35 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDGBRCH6MS039449
    Stock: MS039449
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-26-2025

  • Price Drop
    $30,372
    good price
    $1,524 below market
    • 82,230 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 35 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Myrtle Beach Chrysler Jeep (353 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Myrtle Beach, SC / 353 miles away from Columbus, GA

    2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid XLE Clean CARFAX. CARFAX One-Owner.Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!Myrtle Beach Chrysler Jeep will take the time to...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (35 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDHBRCH2MS526507
    Stock: P1852A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $27,231
    good price
    $1,252 below market
    • 109,678 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Eastern Shore Hyundai (218 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Daphne, AL / 218 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH8KS064804
    Stock: SU951338A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    $28,640
    fair price
    $424 below market
    • 106,758 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Robinson & Sons Auto Group (168 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Jasper, AL / 168 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Buckle up and get ready to ride in style with this sleek and spacious 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid! This white beauty is not just your average SUV - ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDGARAH4MS009601
    Stock: MS009601
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 101,242 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 836 miles away from Columbus, GA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFHXKS067297
    Stock: 2003864830
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

  • $25,999
    great price
    $3,349 below market
    • 97,540 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Expo Corp (98 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Smyrna, GA / 98 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDGARAH6MS011026
    Stock: 011026
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $29,499
    fair price
    $627 below market
    • 85,129 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Promace Imports (100 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 100 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDJGRFH5KS075911
    Stock: 75911
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-01-2025

  • $36,780
    fair price
    $384 below market
    • 72,414 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 35 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Impex Auto Sales (375 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Greensboro, NC / 375 miles away from Columbus, GA

    This 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid Platinum AWD, with 72414 miles, has been thoroughly inspected and reconditioned by our expert service team. At Impe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (35 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDEBRCH1MS066677
    Stock: 1HT2045A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-03-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $32,000
    good price
    $2,491 below market
    • 62,492 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Bob Pulte Chevrolet (482 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lebanon, OH / 482 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH9KS065539
    Stock: 250139A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-21-2025

  • Price Drop
    $32,265
    fair price
    $324 below market
    • 66,252 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • University Motors of Chattanooga (176 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Chattanooga, TN / 176 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH2KS069366
    Stock: C4137
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • $38,287
    fair price
    $811 below market
    • 46,741 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 35 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Bates Ford (269 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lebanon, TN / 269 miles away from Columbus, GA

    We'll trade for anything that don't eat!Moon Dust 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid Limited AWD eCVT 2.5L I4 PDI Hybrid DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 186hp Virtua...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (35 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDBRCH2MS040309
    Stock: 1823A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • $32,998
    fair price
    $596 below market
    • 47,587 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 36 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Jackson (MS) (310 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Jackson, MS / 310 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (36 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDZARAH4MS504650
    Stock: 27521715
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $32,799
    fair price
    $428 below market
    • 58,868 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Urbandale, IA / 799 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Green Vehicle,3rd Row Seat,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Chrome Wheels,Heated S...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH8KS069565
    Stock: KS069565NP
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $38,384
    fair price
    $807 below market
    • 59,209 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 35 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (435 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Roanoke, VA / 435 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CarFax 1-Owner,Green Vehicle,3rd Row Seat,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,Heated Steerin...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (35 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDEBRCH1MS030388
    Stock: TB021264A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $35,987
    fair price
    $439 below market
    • 46,091 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Frontier Motors (485 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Franklin, OH / 485 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH0KS054073
    Stock: P11308
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-02-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $21,995
    good price
    $962 below market
    • 156,229 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 29 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Lexus of Lexington (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lexington, KY / 384 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (29 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDDGRFH4KS060121
    Stock: L5299A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-08-2025

Showing 127 - 147 out of 712 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Toyota Highlander Hybrid

Read recent reviews for the Toyota Highlander Hybrid
Overall Consumer Rating
4.5 out of 5 stars39 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 39 reviews
  • 5 star
    (67%)
  • 4 star
    (26%)
  • 3 star
    (5%)
  • 2 star
    (3%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
4.63 out of 5 stars

Wife says it drives like a dream

keny, 07/26/2010
2010 Toyota Highlander Hybrid Limited 4dr SUV AWD w/3rd Row (3.3L 6cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT)
Had the car a month. Waited to write my comment until we took a 2300 mile trip. Overall we love the car. A little disappointed with the overall 24mpg. We drove on interstates, in big cities, mountains and 2-lanes. Inside is roomy and comfortable. Love the bluetooth. The Nav system is no better than my Magellan portable. Disappointed that there are areas with no turn-by-turn … instructions even though it lists streets. There are some features on it I really liked like the split screen. The front mats are already showing signs of matting. Love the transmission. Mpg is much better at 60-65 mph than over 75 mph. That should be expected. We did get about 31 mpg on one tank. A keeper.
Report abuse

Used 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid in Columbus, GA Values

Estimated values
2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid Limited 4dr SUV (2.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$30,013$32,512$35,017
Clean$29,374$31,803$34,236
Average$28,309$30,623$32,935
Rough$26,925$29,087$31,244

The average list price of a used 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid in Columbus, Georgia is $32,056. The average mileage on a used Toyota Highlander Hybrid 2021 for sale in Columbus, Georgia is 73,846. Based on the average mileage of 73,846 for used 2021 Toyota Highlander Hybrid for sale in Columbus, GA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Toyota Highlander Hybrid 2021 in Columbus, Georgia to be $28,309.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.