Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
235 listings
  • $40,998
    good price
    $5,271 below market
    • 5,750 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Jacksonville West (127 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, FL / 127 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX3RCY94429
    Stock: 26853365
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $39,998
    good price
    $4,357 below market
    • 12,863 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Savannah (3 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Savannah, GA / 3 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FXXRCY94394
    Stock: 26969961
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $42,991
    good price
    $5,475 below market
    • 6,722 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar South Dade (443 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Miami, FL / 443 miles away from Savannah, GA

    2024 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Santorini Black Metallic RWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 16V Turbocharged **LOW MILES**, **M...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX7RCY94790
    Stock: RRCY94790P
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $43,991
    good price
    $4,474 below market
    • 4,827 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar South Dade (443 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Miami, FL / 443 miles away from Savannah, GA

    2024 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Santorini Black Metallic RWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 16V Turbocharged Lt Oyster/Ebony/Lt...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX6RCY94831
    Stock: RRCY94831P
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

  • New Listing
    $40,998
    good price
    $3,406 below market
    • 12,790 miles
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Savannah (3 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Savannah, GA / 3 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX2RCY94325
    Stock: 27243158
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $47,996
    fair price
    $2,186 below market
    • 3,617 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Harper Jaguar (319 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Knoxville, TN / 319 miles away from Savannah, GA

    2024 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE Eiger Gray Metallic 2.0L I4 16V TurbochargedHarper Maserati is proud to offer this charming-looking 2024 Jaguar XF in Ei...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX1RCY96008
    Stock: U7194
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 03-03-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $43,991
    fair price
    $2,347 below market
    • 6,069 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar South Dade (443 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Miami, FL / 443 miles away from Savannah, GA

    2024 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Fuji White RWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 16V Turbocharged **STILL UNDER FACTORY WARRANTY**...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX6RCY95820
    Stock: RRCY95820P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

  • $35,998
    fair price
    $1,684 above market
    • 31,037 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Columbia (144 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Columbia, SC / 144 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX6NCY91073
    Stock: 27289884
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $32,990
    fair price
    $86 above market
    • 27,450 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Shirlie Slack Mitsubishi (482 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Fredericksburg, VA / 482 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Heated Seats, Moonroof, Navigation, Back-Up Camera, All Wheel Drive, Aluminum Wheels, DYNAMIC HANDLING PACK, COLD CLIMATE PACK, HEAD-UP DISPLAY, RADIO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX6NCY90456
    Stock: 85420H
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-12-2025

  • New Listing
    $32,998
    fair price
    $414 above market
    • 51,000 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Lexington (455 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lexington, KY / 455 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX4NCY90441
    Stock: 27201807
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 6,068 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Satin Black (Style 5107),Santorini Black Metallic,Sun/Moonroof,Black Locks & Lugs Wheel Protection Pack,Premium Interior Protection Pack,N...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX1RCY96731
    Stock: RCY96731
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2024

  • New Listing
    • 6,811 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Satin Black (Style 5107),Eiger Gray Metallic,Sun/Moonroof,Black Locks & Lugs Wheel Protection Pack,Premium Interior Protection Pack,Naviga...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX6RCY96448
    Stock: RCY96448
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-13-2024

  • New Listing
    • 7,552 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Satin Black (Style 5107),Sun/Moonroof,Black Locks & Lugs Wheel Protection Pack,Premium Interior Protection Pack,Navigation System,Basic Re...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX9RCY96590
    Stock: RCY96590
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2024

  • New Listing
    • 11,950 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Diamond Turned (Style 5036),Ebony Suedecloth Headlining,Sun/Moonroof,Leather Seats,Premium Interior Protection Pack,Navigation System,Tail...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX1RCY96583
    Stock: RCY96583
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-11-2024

  • New Listing
    • 13,591 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Satin Black (Style 5107),Eiger Gray Metallic,Ebony Suedecloth Headlining,Sun/Moonroof,Leather Seats,Navigation System,Tailgate/Boot Lid Sp...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX3RCY96584
    Stock: RCY96584
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2024

  • New Listing
    • 8,196 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Land Rover Fort Lauderdale (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 400 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Wheels: 20" Satin Black (Style 5107),Santorini Black Metallic,Ebony Suedecloth Headlining,Sun/Moonroof,Black Locks & Lugs Wheel Protection Pack,Leathe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX0RCY95277
    Stock: RCY95277
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-13-2024

  • Price Drop
    $39,041
    fair price
    $548 below market
    • 10,808 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Hennessy Jaguar Atlanta (225 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 225 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Hennessy Jaguar Land Rover Buckhead is proud to offer you this Exceptional 2023 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE ! It comes well appointed, is exceptionally cle...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX5PCY92749
    Stock: B11939P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $41,477
    fair price
    $624 below market
    • 16,570 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Lincoln of Melbourne (260 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Melbourne, FL / 260 miles away from Savannah, GA

    2023 Jaguar XF R-Dynamic SE AWD**** JAGUAR APPROVED "CERTIFICATION" WARRANTY UNTIL 03/21/2029 UNLIMITED MILES **** INCENTIVE 4.99% UPTO 60 MONTHS WITH...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX0PCY93095
    Stock: GL19228A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • $33,998
    fair price
    $101 below market
    • 22,779 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Town Center (242 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 242 miles away from Savannah, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX5MCY89538
    Stock: 27180875
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 4,426 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Momentum Motorcars (236 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 236 miles away from Savannah, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJBL4GX9PCY92785
    Stock: Y92785
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-26-2024

  • Price Drop
    $39,427
    great price
    $9,073 below market
    • 11,917 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jaguar Charlotte (222 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 222 miles away from Savannah, GA

    Heated Seats, Sunroof, NAV, Dual Zone A/C, Remote Engine Start, Onboard Communications System, iPod/MP3 Input, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SAJB64FX5RCY95582
    Stock: Z5582
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes

Showing 1 - 21 out of 235 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Jaguar XF

Read recent reviews for the Jaguar XF
Overall Consumer Rating
4.3 out of 5 stars25 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 25 reviews
  • 5 star
    (64%)
  • 4 star
    (12%)
  • 3 star
    (16%)
  • 2 star
    (4%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
3 out of 5 stars

Love and Hate Type of Car

Dillon Patel, 02/27/2019
2017 Jaguar XF 35t Premium 4dr Sedan (3.0L 6cyl S/C 8A)
I leased this car in October 2017 because the lease deal was $399 zero down for a $$63,000 car. Has a lot of safety features and the best part is the supercharged engine which is the best part about the car. However after a month of ownership the rear view camera was dangling as well as the rear heated seat component. They were both replaced but the same issue occurred a week later. The … speakers were blown which were recently replaced and now the sunroof doesn’t close. Since there aren’t many jaguar dealerships in N.J. it is hard to get an appointment with a loaner car.
Report abuse

Used 2024 Jaguar XF in Savannah, GA Values

Estimated values
2024 Jaguar XF P250 R-Dynamic SE 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$36,057$37,119$38,381
Clean$35,684$36,657$37,824
Average$35,064$35,888$36,896
Rough$34,257$34,889$35,690

The average list price of a used 2024 Jaguar XF in Savannah, Georgia is $44,098. The average mileage on a used Jaguar XF 2024 for sale in Savannah, Georgia is 13,466. Based on the average mileage of 13,466 for used 2024 Jaguar XF for sale in Savannah, GA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Jaguar XF 2024 in Savannah, Georgia to be $35,064.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.