Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
3,709 listings
    • 28,599 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Lancaster (65 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Lancaster, CA / 65 miles away from Riverside, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFL2H88NE016615
    Stock: 3624
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • New Listing
    $22,595
    good price
    $1,114 below market
    • 42,224 miles
    • 32 City / 42 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Honda Costa Mesa (38 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Costa Mesa, CA / 38 miles away from Riverside, CA

    MoonroofLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear SpoilerBlack; Cloth Seat TrimPlatinum White PearlThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guarantee* an...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (32 City/42 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFC1F35LE203387
    Stock: LE203387
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

  • $23,998
    fair price
    $134 above market
    • 47,082 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 30 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Palm Desert (58 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Palm Desert, CA / 58 miles away from Riverside, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F58NH561853
    Stock: 26731231
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $23,998
    fair price
    $373 above market
    • 60,980 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Palm Desert (58 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Palm Desert, CA / 58 miles away from Riverside, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFL2H8XNE013943
    Stock: 27108534
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $27,608
    fair price
    $292 above market
    • 15,350 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 30 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • New Century Honda (51 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Glendale, CA / 51 miles away from Riverside, CA

    This 2022 Honda Civic Sport Touring is a reliable and efficient motorcar that offers a comfortable ride. With low mileage of 15,350 miles, this vehicl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFL1H85NE021684
    Stock: 25H966A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

  • New Listing
    $22,698
    fair price
    $541 above market
    • 40,798 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Honda of Reseda (68 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Reseda, CA / 68 miles away from Riverside, CA

    The 2020 Honda Civic Sport Sedan is an impressive vehicle that combines performance, safety, and advanced technology. With its powerful 2L I-4 DOHC en...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFC2F89LE214300
    Stock: 214300T1
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • $19,995
    fair price
    $10 below market
    • 81,004 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 31 City / 40 Hwy MPG
    • SD Mission Auto Sales (55 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Vista, CA / 55 miles away from Riverside, CA

    The 2022 Honda Civic Sedan LX CVT in Platinum White Pearl presents a sophisticated and modern aesthetic that appeals to both the young and the seasone...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (31 City/40 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F29NH513123
    Stock: 513123
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • $27,799
    fair price
    $832 above market
    • 58,299 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 27 City / 37 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • AutoNation Ford Valencia (74 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Valencia, CA / 74 miles away from Riverside, CA

    MoonroofPlatinum White PearlLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear SpoilerThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guarantee* and passed our precise in...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (27 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE1E51NH477501
    Stock: NH477501
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-17-2025

  • New Listing
    $26,998
    fair price
    $739 above market
    • 12,755 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Kearny Mesa (82 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 82 miles away from Riverside, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: SHHFK7H97LU416602
    Stock: 27371614
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $23,981
    fair price
    $146 below market
    • 57,970 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 26 City / 36 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Driveway (85 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 85 miles away from Riverside, CA

    Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Premium Sound,Satellite Radio,Sunroof / M...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFC1E52LH707758
    Stock: LH707758P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $22,899
    fair price
    $545 above market
    • 73,486 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 30 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Anaheim Hyundai (31 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Anaheim, CA / 31 miles away from Riverside, CA

    The 2022 Honda Civic Sport Sedan is a remarkable vehicle that combines style, performance, and advanced safety features. Even without specific package...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F53NH565860
    Stock: PA223050
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

    • 22,757 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 30 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Diamond GMC Palmdale (60 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Palmdale, CA / 60 miles away from Riverside, CA

    CARFAX One-Owner. 30/37 City/Highway MPG Cloth. 2022 Honda Civic Sport Sport 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V i-VTEC 4D Sedan Awards: * NACTOY 2022 North American Car...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F55NH600706
    Stock: 5P600706
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

  • New Listing
    $24,995
    good price
    $694 below market
    • 50,136 miles
    • 4cyl manual
    • AutoNation Honda Costa Mesa (38 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Costa Mesa, CA / 38 miles away from Riverside, CA

    MoonroofLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear SpoilerThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guarantee* and passed our precise inspection process. Bes...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (26 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFC3A5XLH753937
    Stock: LH753937
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-26-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $23,499
    fair price
    $182 above market
    • 63,777 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Fairview Ford (9 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in San Bernardino, CA / 9 miles away from Riverside, CA

    **SPRING PRE-OWNED SELL-A-THON**FAIRVIEW FORD...FAMILY OWNED AND FAMILY FRIENDLY FOR OVER 50 YEARS! This vehicle MAY include the following features. ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFL2H88NE015514
    Stock: 0250661A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

  • New Listing
    $18,977
    fair price
    $575 below market
    • 90,642 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Mossy Honda Lemon Grove (88 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Lemon Grove, CA / 88 miles away from Riverside, CA

    Certified.2020 Honda Civic Sport CVT 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V i-VTEC29/37 City/Highway MPGMossy Honda in Lemon Grove is part of the Mossy family of dea...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFC2F89LH561941
    Stock: H1071U
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $21,500
    fair price
    $667 above market
    • 49,000 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 32 City / 42 Hwy MPG
    • Tustin Toyota (31 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Tustin, CA / 31 miles away from Riverside, CA

    Gray 2020 Honda Civic EX-L FWD CVT 1.5L I-4 DI DOHC Turbocharged Leather.32/42 City/Highway MPGTustin Toyota, Orange County's "Giant Used Car Outlet",...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    36 Combined MPG (32 City/42 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFC1F78LE204004
    Stock: 25T2249A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • Price Drop
    Stock photo**
    $19,495
    fair price
    $146 below market
    • 67,398 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Laguna Niguel Hyundai (35 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Laguna Niguel, CA / 35 miles away from Riverside, CA

    Crystal Black Pearl 2020 Honda Civic Sport FWD CVT 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V i-VTEC Black Cloth.Recent Arrival! 29/37 City/Highway MPG

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XFC2F81LE208376
    Stock: H287109B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-20-2025

  • New Listing
    $23,998
    fair price
    $163 above market
    • 41,331 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 30 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Norm Reeves Honda Superstore Cerritos (43 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cerritos, CA / 43 miles away from Riverside, CA

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. White 2022 Honda Civic Sport FWD CVT 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V i-VTECHonda Certified! 182 point Honda Inspection! One Owner! Cl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F59NH601745
    Stock: 2590374
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 47,150 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 30 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • BMW of El Cajon (86 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in El Cajon, CA / 86 miles away from Riverside, CA

    Odometer is 12860 miles below market average!

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    33 Combined MPG (30 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFC2F69LH526363
    Stock: H526363T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-11-2025

  • $17,647
    fair price
    $39 above market
    • 103,944 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Redondo Mitsubishi (59 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Redondo Beach, CA / 59 miles away from Riverside, CA

    **FRESH OIL CHANGE**, **APPLE CAR PLAY**, Black Cloth, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, 8 Speakers, ABS brakes, Adaptive Cruise Control: Adaptive Cruise Control (...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFC2F87LH509403
    Stock: P1235
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-26-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 68,982 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 2 owners, personal use
    • 31 City / 40 Hwy MPG
    • California Motor Trade - NORCO (12 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Norco, CA / 12 miles away from Riverside, CA

    **TAKE ADVANTAGE OF OUR PUBLIC WHOLESALE PRICING GOING ON RIGHT NOW!!!** 2022 HONDA CIVIC SEDAN LX 2.0L 4 CYLINDER ENGINE CVT AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    35 Combined MPG (31 City/40 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2HGFE2F23NH526515
    Stock: NH526515
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

Showing 190 - 210 out of 3,709 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Honda Civic

Read recent reviews for the Honda Civic
Overall Consumer Rating
4.5 out of 5 stars55 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 55 reviews
  • 5 star
    (80%)
  • 4 star
    (5%)
  • 3 star
    (9%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
5 out of 5 stars

Eye Catching Sporty

TIPTOP , 06/02/2021
2021 Honda Civic LX 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl CVT)
Lots of pep, fun to drive and loaded with great features.
Report abuse

Used 2022 Honda Civic in Riverside, CA Values

Estimated values
2022 Honda Civic Sport 4dr Hatchback (2.0L 4cyl CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$17,785$19,226$20,734
Clean$17,414$18,802$20,251
Average$16,796$18,094$19,446
Rough$15,992$17,174$18,399

The average list price of a used 2022 Honda Civic in Riverside, California is $23,003. The average mileage on a used Honda Civic 2022 for sale in Riverside, California is 53,508. Based on the average mileage of 53,508 for used 2022 Honda Civic for sale in Riverside, CA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Honda Civic 2022 in Riverside, California to be $16,796.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.