Your Privacy

By accessing this website, you acknowledge that Edmunds and its third-party business partners may use cookies, pixels, and similar technologies to collect information about you and your interactions with the website as described in our Privacy Statement; and you agree that your use of the website is subject to our Visitor Agreement.
Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
193 listings

$0
Nissan LEAF rebates in 10459
Check your savings potential before you buy

  • New Listing
    • 81,920 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 215 - 221 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from VA to NY*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Roanoke, VA / 407 miles away from Bronx, NY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1CV0MC552121
    Stock: 26853896
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 26,000 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 79 - 80 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Beau's Auto Sales (99 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Windsor, CT / 99 miles away from Bronx, NY

    LOW MILEAGE!!!!!! LIKE NEW CONDITION!!!!! This Leaf was traded in by it's previous owner who took outstanding care of it. We put it through our shop f...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ0CP3FC320591
    Stock: 0591
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-27-2025

  • New Listing
    • 49,167 miles
    • 143 - 149 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to NY*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 2,430 miles away from Bronx, NY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1CV3MC552755
    Stock: 27338561
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 54,635 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 215 - 222 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to NY*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Norcross, GA / 737 miles away from Bronx, NY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1DV2MC550241
    Stock: 27144573
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $14,994
    good price
    $2,660 below market
    • 42,077 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 218 - 226 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Blasius Preowned Auto Sales (67 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Waterbury, CT / 67 miles away from Bronx, NY

    2022 Nissan Leaf SL Plus Gun Metallic BACKUP CAMERA, HEATED LEATHER SEATS, NAVIGATION, CLEAN VEHICLE HISTORY REPORT, NO ACCIDENTS!, REMAINDER OF FACTO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1DV2NC555442
    Stock: U9271
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-12-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    $5,995
    good price
    $1,569 below market
    • 15,114 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, government vehicle
    • 78 mi est. range
    • Good battery score
    • Great Deal Motors (28 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Copiague, NY / 28 miles away from Bronx, NY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ0CP8EC340091
    Stock: 340091
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-23-2023

  • New Listing
    $16,990
    fair price
    $379 above market
    • 8,584 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 150 - 157 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 574 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1BV0NC561609
    Stock: 2003658552
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

  • New Listing
    $2,500
    great price
    $2,404 below market
    • 60,217 miles
    • 52 - 56 mi est. range
    • Fair battery score
    • Salvage Reseller North (54 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Marlboro, NY / 54 miles away from Bronx, NY

    This vehicle is located at East Granby, CT Copart yard. All purchases must take place online at www.salvagereseller.com. Visit our website to learn mo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JN1AZ0CP5CT017515
    Stock: 56377265
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $19,900
    fair price
    $849 below market
    • 5,876 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 225 - 234 mi est. range
    • Outstanding battery score
    • Riverhead Hyundai (63 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Riverhead, NY / 63 miles away from Bronx, NY

    Gun Metallic 2024 Nissan Leaf SV Plus FWD Single Speed Reducer Electric MotorHead East to pay the least! Odometer is 4954 miles below market average! ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4CZ1CV5RC552241
    Stock: U21333R
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-07-2024

  • $20,991
    fair price
    $827 below market
    • 18,264 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 221 - 228 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • George Harte Nissan (59 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in West Haven, CT / 59 miles away from Bronx, NY

    2024 Nissan LEAF SV Plus One Owner, Clean CarFax, Harte Certified PlusGo electric and save big. This 2024 Nissan LEAF SV Plus in Gun Metallic is th...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4CZ1CV2RC552133
    Stock: U14800
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    $18,800
    fair price
    $254 above market
    • 7,815 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 214 - 227 mi est. range
    • Outstanding battery score
    • Sylhet Motors Inc. (10 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Jamaica, NY / 10 miles away from Bronx, NY

    WELCOME TO SYLHET MOTORS INC. WHERE WE HAVE NO HIDDEN DEALER FEES, NO FINANCING REQUIREMENTS, AND YOU PAY EXACTLY WHAT YOU SEE! WHERE QUALITY SERVICE ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1BV9NC552489
    Stock: 552489
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 11-30-2023

  • New Listing
    $14,590
    fair price
    $21 below market
    • 28,855 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 147 - 155 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 2,142 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1BV4NC563072
    Stock: 2003704110
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-07-2025

  • New Listing
    $19,990
    fair price
    $1,354 above market
    • 9,977 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 222 - 230 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Chicago, IL / 754 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1CV7NC555440
    Stock: 2003752356
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-23-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    $18,998
    fair price
    $1,577 above market
    • 26,370 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 219 - 227 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NC to NY*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 540 miles away from Bronx, NY

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1CV1NC561864
    Stock: 27446646
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 49,390 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 219 - 225 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Boston, MA / 177 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1DV6NC558554
    Stock: 2003742383
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

    • 22,311 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 147 - 154 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Autoshow Somerset (39 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Somerset, NJ / 39 miles away from Bronx, NY

    Vehicle Overview Vehicle DetailsExperience the future of driving with this 2022 Nissan LEAF SV, now available at an unbeatable price. This eco-friendl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1CVXNC555413
    Stock: 555413
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-01-2025

  • New Listing
    • 14,299 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 151 - 158 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 296 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1BV9NC561978
    Stock: 2003749521
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-25-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    • 25,701 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 147 - 154 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 2,503 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1CV1NC558734
    Stock: 2003728158
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    $15,895
    great price
    $3,537 below market
    • 14,130 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 216 - 223 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Route 46 Nissan (18 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Totowa, NJ / 18 miles away from Bronx, NY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4CZ1CV2PC561606
    Stock: N33885I
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-01-2025

  • EV Tax CreditCertain EVs and PHEVs may be eligible for a federal used EV tax credit up to $4,000. Buyer and car must qualify.
    • 16,780 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 219 - 231 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Colonial Used Auto Sales (74 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Bartonsville, PA / 74 miles away from Bronx, NY

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4BZ1DV3NC552680
    Stock: G3513
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-16-2024

  • New Listing
    • 32,033 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 146 - 153 mi est. range
    • Excellent battery score
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 483 miles away from Bronx, NY

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AZ1BVXNC561407
    Stock: 2003752863
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

Showing 106 - 126 out of 193 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Nissan LEAF

Read recent reviews for the Nissan LEAF
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars21 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 21 reviews
  • 5 star
    (67%)
  • 4 star
    (24%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (5%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
5 out of 5 stars

Fantastic car

Phil Easler , 03/26/2018
2018 Nissan LEAF S 4dr Hatchback (electric DD)
Electric car driver since December 2012. This is my 3rd leased/purchase ev. Great value, I got the quick charged option and heated seats/ steering wheel out the door for $22K. I don’t need to charge it up every day, but when I do the guess o meter ranges from 160 -187 so far. I have owned or lease the vehicle for about 1.5 months and have around 1300 miles on the clock. You will need a … 220/240 charger to get the most out of the vehicle. Charges at 6.6 kwt/ hour ~ 22 miles of charge per hour from a 240 dedicated charger. I have only fast charged it at two Nissan dealerships twice. It put in around 15 kwatts in about 30 mins about 50 miles of driving. Hoping to see 200 miles on the range meter this summer!!
Report abuse

Used 2021 Nissan LEAF in Bronx, NY Values

Estimated values
2021 Nissan LEAF SV PLUS 4dr Hatchback (electric DD) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$13,356$15,699$18,050
Clean$12,981$15,246$17,517
Average$12,357$14,493$16,627
Rough$11,545$13,512$15,471

The average list price of a used 2021 Nissan LEAF in Bronx, New York is $15,600. The average mileage on a used Nissan LEAF 2021 for sale in Bronx, New York is 29,025. Based on the average mileage of 29,025 for used 2021 Nissan LEAF for sale in Bronx, NY and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Nissan LEAF 2021 in Bronx, New York to be $12,357.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.