Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
434 listings
    • 164,096 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 14 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Dallas I Car (309 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 309 miles away from Midland, TX

    ?? 2011 Toyota Sequoia Limited - Fully Loaded | Mint Condition | 2WD | 5.7L V8?? Available Now at:Dallas I Car LLC11061 Shady Trail, Dallas, TX 75229?...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (14 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDKY5G13BS032812
    Stock: 032812
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 72,126 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 13 City / 17 Hwy MPG
    • Hi Country Mitsubishi (478 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Farmington, NM / 478 miles away from Midland, TX

    Blizzard Pearl 2021 Toyota Sequoia Nightshade 4WD 6-Speed Automatic 5.7L V8Awards: * JD Power Initial Quality Study (IQS)Located in Farmington NM, and...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    14 Combined MPG (13 City/17 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDHY5B18MS185299
    Stock: K593703A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 21,236 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • Sandia Toyota (333 mi away)
    • Four Wheel Drive
    • KEY FEATURES INCLUDE...
    • Heated Seats
    • Panoramic Roof OPT...
    • Back-Up Camera
    Close

    Located in Albuquerque, NM / 333 miles away from Midland, TX

    Heated Leather Seats, Third Row Seat, Navigation, Moonroof, Panoramic Roof, Captains Chairs, Turbo Charged, Trailer Hitch, AUTOMATIC POWER EXTENDING R...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA1PX015546
    Stock: PX015546
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-17-2025

    • 25,617 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 21 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Dallas (314 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 314 miles away from Midland, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (21 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAAAAXPX001548
    Stock: 2003837713
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-01-2025

  • New Listing
    • 985 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Katy (406 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Katy, TX / 406 miles away from Midland, TX

    New Price! White 2023 Toyota Sequoia Capstone 4WD 10-Speed Automatic V6 Hybrid V6 Hybrid, 10-Speed Automatic, 4WD.3 DAY RETURN POLICY! 3 MONTH / 3,0...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABAXPX013956
    Stock: K75872
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-16-2025

  • New Listing
    • 139,151 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Neighborhood Autos (275 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Decatur, TX / 275 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDZY5G15DS043151
    Stock: R55309
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

    • 29,195 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Family Toyota Burleson (281 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Burleson, TX / 281 miles away from Midland, TX

    Clean CARFAX. Sequoia Capstone, 4D Sport Utility, V6 Hybrid, 10-Speed Automatic, 4WD, Silver, Black/White w/Semi-Aniline Leather Seat Trim, 3rd row se...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA5RX033244
    Stock: A041426A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • New Listing
    • 43,555 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 13 City / 17 Hwy MPG
    • Keating Toyota (433 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Manvel, TX / 433 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    14 Combined MPG (13 City/17 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDEY5B10MS187115
    Stock: MS187115P
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-04-2025

    • 206,917 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Essence Autos (413 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 413 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (14 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDYY5G12BS035369
    Stock: 035369
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 12,482 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Family Toyota Burleson (281 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Burleson, TX / 281 miles away from Midland, TX

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. V6 Hybrid, 10-Speed Automatic, 4WD, 3rd row seats: split-bench, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Automatic Power Extending ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA5RX047046
    Stock: AX66834A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-24-2025

  • New Listing
    • 26,889 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Brandon Tomes Mitsubishi (327 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Mckinney, TX / 327 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA8PX019187
    Stock: 3M02347
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $68,550
    great price
    $5,600 below market
    • 9,777 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Sandia Toyota (333 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Albuquerque, NM / 333 miles away from Midland, TX

    Heated Seats, Third Row Seat, Moonroof, Nav System, Rear Air, Power Liftgate, 4x4, Hitch, Turbo Charged Engine, POWER TILT/SLIDE PANORAMIC ROOF W/POW....

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA1RX042118
    Stock: RX042118
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-30-2025

  • New Listing
    • 69,732 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Toyota Corpus Christi (410 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Corpus Christi, TX / 410 miles away from Midland, TX

    Sun/MoonroofNavigation System3rd Row SeatLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear SpoilerCooled Front Seat(S)50 State EmissionsBlack; Trd Pro Soft...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA6PX010357
    Stock: PX010357
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-19-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 52,794 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 17 Hwy MPG
    • Mercedes-Benz of Abilene (137 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Abilene, TX / 137 miles away from Midland, TX

    Recent Arrival! 2021 Toyota Sequoia SR5 5.7L 5.7L V8 6-Speed Automatic RWD Silver Clean CARFAX. 6-Speed Automatic.Awards: * JD Power Initial Quality S...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/17 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDAY5A14MS076244
    Stock: P25149
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-17-2025

  • New Listing
    • 185,323 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Matt's Motors (310 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Gainesville, TX / 310 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDKY5G13DS046745
    Stock: 046745
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-20-2025

  • New Listing
    • 194,000 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Budget Motors (407 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Aransas Pass, TX / 407 miles away from Midland, TX

    5.7L V-8 AUTOMATIC, 3RD ROW LEATHER SEATING, POWER SUNROOF, WE FINANCE! NO CREDIT NEEDED! CALL BARRY AT 3**-7**-6***

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDZY5G15DS050293
    Stock: 050293
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-14-2025

  • New Listing
    • 124,417 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Haven (302 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Irving, TX / 302 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDZY5G1XDS043341
    Stock: 043341
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-02-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 25,000 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Family Toyota Burleson (281 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Burleson, TX / 281 miles away from Midland, TX

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. JBL Premium Audio, Sequoia Limited, 4D Sport Utility, V6 Hybrid, 10-Speed Automatic, 4WD, Wind Chill Pearl, Black w/So...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABA7RX047470
    Stock: AX65224A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 52,481 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 13 City / 17 Hwy MPG
    • Frank Brown Honda (107 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lubbock, TX / 107 miles away from Midland, TX

    Recent Arrival!This 2021 Toyota Sequoia Nightshade in Midnight Black Metallic comes with the following features: 5.7L V8 6-Speed Automatic RWD 6-Speed...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/17 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDHY5A10MS075669
    Stock: 26G012B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-07-2025

    • 14,543 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Beck & Masten North GMC Buick (410 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 410 miles away from Midland, TX

    Excellent Condition, GREAT MILES 14,543! Heated Leather Seats, 3rd Row Seat, Sunroof, Navigation, Panoramic Roof, 4x4, Captains Chairs, Trailer Hitch,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (19 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 7SVAAABAXRX027018
    Stock: RX027018
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-14-2025

    • 203,778 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 8 Seats, 13 City / 18 Hwy MPG
    • Kathryn's Auto Sales (359 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 359 miles away from Midland, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/18 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5TDBY5G12BS051688
    Stock: 051688
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 127 - 147 out of 434 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Toyota Sequoia

Read recent reviews for the Toyota Sequoia
Overall Consumer Rating
4.1 out of 5 stars26 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 26 reviews
  • 5 star
    (58%)
  • 4 star
    (12%)
  • 3 star
    (19%)
  • 2 star
    (8%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
4 out of 5 stars

Passes every test

Hack, 02/09/2016
2016 Toyota Sequoia Limited 4dr SUV 4WD (5.7L 8cyl 6A)
Took my 2016 Sequoia on its first of many long fishing trips. We went 6,000 miles pulling our boat (Nitro ZV18) on a dual axle trailer. From Washington State thru Montana, S.Dakota to Illinois. Then down to the southern tip of Missouri and back to Washington State by way of Wyoming, Utah, and north thru Oregon to the Columbia river. The Sequoia passed every test as you would expected … from a new truck. But it performed even better than I expected. The comfort and ride was perfect. Handling and braking on the freeway up and down the mountain passes was again perfect. Even the poor gas mileage I described in my first review was much better than I expected considering we pulled a good size boat. The Sequoia was packed with gear, two dogs, the roof had two kayaks but we still had room for more as if the beast was built for road trips. I like it more now then I did in my first review. It's got more than enough power so acceleration on the highway is very impressive. Dealing with semi's, some back woods terrain and severe weather no problem the Sequoia is built like a tank. We made a great choice.
Report abuse

Used 2011 Toyota Sequoia in Midland, TX Values

Estimated values
2011 Toyota Sequoia Limited 4dr SUV (5.7L 8cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$14,190$16,931$18,594
Clean$13,509$16,019$17,487
Average$12,374$14,499$15,642
Rough$10,900$12,523$13,243

The average list price of a used 2011 Toyota Sequoia in Midland, Texas is $48,905. The average mileage on a used Toyota Sequoia 2011 for sale in Midland, Texas is 79,719. Based on the average mileage of 79,719 for used 2011 Toyota Sequoia for sale in Midland, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Toyota Sequoia 2011 in Midland, Texas to be $12,374.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.