Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
3,333 listings
  • New Listing
    • 123,528 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • DeMontrond Buick GMC (302 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Upgraded Stereo
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 302 miles away from Laredo, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG0HL626495
    Stock: THL626495
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

    • 109,520 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Maxwell Ford Supercenter (214 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 214 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Excellent Condition, Ford Blue Certified. Navigation, Leather Interior, Brake Actuated Limited Slip Differential, CD Player, Satellite Radio, 4x4, All...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWFG4HL645791
    Stock: HL645791
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

    • 25,194 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • North Park Lexus At Dominion (157 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 157 miles away from Laredo, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG8HL654951
    Stock: UDL654951
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-29-2025

    • 116,350 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4 Seats, 17 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Stonebriar Chevrolet (419 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Frisco, TX / 419 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Conquer the Trails with the 2017 Jeep Wrangler Sport: Rugged Performance, Unmatched Versatility, and Iconic Style for the Adventurous Soul Experience ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (17 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4AJWAG7HL600962
    Stock: HL600962
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2025

    • 67,536 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Ford Gulf Freeway (298 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 298 miles away from Laredo, TX

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: new battery! Body Color 3-Piece Hard TopTransmission: 5-Speed Automatic (W5A580)Blac...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWFG6HL664634
    Stock: HL664634
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

    • 89,105 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram Spring (303 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Upgraded Stereo
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Spring, TX / 303 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Transmission: 5-Speed Automatic (W5A580)Black 3-Piece Hard TopAlpine 9-Speaker W/All Weather Subwoofer3.73 Rear Axle RatioAnti-Spin Differential R...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4HJWDG9HL600004
    Stock: HL600004
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-14-2025

    • 73,246 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Huffines Kia McKinney (429 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Mckinney, TX / 429 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Bright White Clearcoat 2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sport 3.6L V6 24V VVT 4WD 5-Speed Automatic **CLEAN CARFAX**, **LOCAL TRADE**, **NEW TIRES**, **KE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG6HL678262
    Stock: 25TE194M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

    • 87,094 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Baytown Hyundai (316 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Baytown, TX / 316 miles away from Laredo, TX

    2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sport features a 3.6-Liter V6 24-Valve VVT Engine with a Sport S Package ($3,200 option), Connectivity Group ($695 option...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4HJWDG3HL744759
    Stock: C744759
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

    • 72,219 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Dallas (400 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Upgraded Stereo
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 400 miles away from Laredo, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4HJWEGXHL628084
    Stock: 2003791917
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

    • 158,597 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • EchoPark Automotive San Antonio (154 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 154 miles away from Laredo, TX

    At EchoPark, it’s all about offering you options for a happy experience. We have thousands of new-to-you makes and models that range from sedans to tr...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG1HL657853
    Stock: YHL657853
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

    • 81,208 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • First Texas Honda (225 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 225 miles away from Laredo, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG1HL567147
    Stock: H11008A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-18-2025

    • 74,653 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Dallas (400 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 400 miles away from Laredo, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG5HL500763
    Stock: 2003778674
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

    • 105,151 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Dallas (400 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 400 miles away from Laredo, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEGXHL647742
    Stock: 2003733182
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

    • 95,415 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Volvo Cars Hill Country (227 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Upgraded Stereo
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 227 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Conquer any terrain with this Silver 2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon Recon 4x4! Built for adventure, the Recon package adds rugged capability and...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWFG1HL715960
    Stock: HP226P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

  • New Listing
    • 92,906 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Chevrolet South Corpus Christi (133 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Corpus Christi, TX / 133 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Transmission: 5-Speed Automatic (W5A580)Black 3-Piece Hard TopConnectivity GroupFreedom Top Hard Top HeadlinerSirius Satellite RadioConvertible H...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG0HL725270
    Stock: HL725270
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2025

    • 123,339 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Huffines Kia McKinney (429 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Mckinney, TX / 429 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Billet Silver Metallic Clearcoat 2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara 3.6L V6 24V VVT 4WD 5-Speed Automatic **CARFAX ONE OWNER**, **CLEAN CARFAX**, **L...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG3HL564556
    Stock: 24SP157A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

    • 47,717 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Big Star Ford (287 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Manvel, TX / 287 miles away from Laredo, TX

    CARFAX One-Owner. Big Star Ford is proud to offer this outstanding-looking 2017 Jeep Wrangler. Bright White Clearcoat Unlimited Sport 4WDRecent Ar...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG8HL581645
    Stock: TL581645
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-26-2025

    • 179,000 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Autos of Dallas - Irving (399 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Irving, TX / 399 miles away from Laredo, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG1HL512246
    Stock: 512246
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2025

    • 50,006 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Ford Arlington (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Arlington, TX / 384 miles away from Laredo, TX

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: new brakes! Transmission: 5-Speed Automatic (W5A580)Black 3-Piece Hard Top3.73 Rear ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG6HL742573
    Stock: HL742573
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-17-2025

    • 74,748 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Mercedes-Benz of San Juan (123 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in San Juan, TX / 123 miles away from Laredo, TX

    2017 Jeep Wrangler Jeep Unlimited Rubicon, 2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon in Granite Crystal Metallic Clearcoat, 2017 Jeep Wrangler in Granite C...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWFG8HL639167
    Stock: JP1701
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-17-2025

  • New Listing
    • 95,196 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Boutique Texas (292 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Alvin, TX / 292 miles away from Laredo, TX

    Auto Boutique is proud to offer excellent, pre-owned vehicles. With our no haggle pricing policy you can be sure you are getting the best deal possibl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG2HL622013
    Stock: T25505
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-07-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 3,333 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Jeep Wrangler

Read recent reviews for the Jeep Wrangler
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars49 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 49 reviews
  • 5 star
    (49%)
  • 4 star
    (24%)
  • 3 star
    (10%)
  • 2 star
    (8%)
  • 1 star
    (8%)
2 out of 5 stars

It’s In The Heat!

Frustrated Owner, 07/15/2018
2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara 4dr SUV 4WD (3.6L 6cyl 6M)
I purchased a brand new 2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara with a manual transmission in January of 2017. The reverse failed immediately. I could use it as long as I held the stick in place. If I didn’t, it pooped out of reverse. They “fixed” it last summer, but it didn’t fix. I took it back this summer to get it fixed again and it needs a new transmission, which is, unbelievably, NOT … attainable. It’s been parked in the back lot of the dealership, in the desert sun, for 46 days and counting. I’ve filed a claim with the company and get a phone call once a week so they can inform me that they still have no ETA for a transmission. They are “hoping” they can get one in August!
Report abuse

Used 2017 Jeep Wrangler in Laredo, TX Values

Estimated values
2017 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Willys Wheeler 4dr SUV 4WD (3.6L 6cyl 5A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$14,559$17,316$19,438
Clean$13,909$16,514$18,505
Average$12,826$15,177$16,951
Rough$11,417$13,439$14,931

The average list price of a used 2017 Jeep Wrangler in Laredo, Texas is $20,182. The average mileage on a used Jeep Wrangler 2017 for sale in Laredo, Texas is 92,463. Based on the average mileage of 92,463 for used 2017 Jeep Wrangler for sale in Laredo, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Jeep Wrangler 2017 in Laredo, Texas to be $12,826.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.