Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
3,387 listings
  • $13,981
    great price
    $2,351 below market
    • 141,701 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Nissan of Cookeville (408 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cookeville, TN / 408 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2ZK1BAXFC173211
    Stock: T173211
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-25-2025

  • Price Drop
    $12,994
    great price
    $3,038 below market
    • 118,840 miles
    • 2 accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Nissan of Greenville (309 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Greenville, SC / 309 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2ZK1BA9FC188976
    Stock: CNGP150245
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • $17,994
    great price
    $2,648 below market
    • 81,816 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Automotive Connection (339 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Fairfield, OH / 339 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Introducing the sleek and powerful 2015 Lexus RX 350 F SPORT. This luxury SUV is equipped with a 3.5L V6 engine, delivering an impressive 270 horsepow...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BAXFC254789
    Stock: A250510
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • $15,997
    good price
    $1,746 below market
    • 114,107 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • MBL Auto & TRUCKS (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Woodford, VA / 52 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    2015 Lexus RX 350 Base AWD 4dr SUV 3.5L V6 Gasoline Automatic 6-Speed AWD **WE FINANCE PEOPLE WITH ALL TYPES OF CREDIT.** 703 TOTAL PRICES ON V...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA4FC299789
    Stock: MB99789
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $20,999
    good price
    $1,381 below market
    • 69,728 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Wright Hyundai (198 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Wexford, PA / 198 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Heated Leather Seats, Sunroof, Navigation, CD Player, iPod/MP3 Input, Satellite Radio, All Wheel Drive, Power Liftgate, WOOD & LEATHER-TRIMMED STEERIN...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA4FC255551
    Stock: H25T426A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-31-2025

  • New Listing
    $18,998
    good price
    $1,268 below market
    • 91,535 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Albany (406 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Albany, NY / 406 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA9FC336772
    Stock: 27301840
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $17,995
    good price
    $1,444 below market
    • 89,638 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Trademark (76 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Manassas, VA / 76 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    2015 Lexus RX 350 PREMIUM AWD Call 703-361-6882, Well Maintained / Premium Pkg, Comfort Pkg,/ Blind Spot Monitor, Navigation System, Intuitive Pa...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA9FC338702
    Stock: AT17693
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $14,400
    fair price
    $57 below market
    • 146,609 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Bumble Auto - Ellicott City (123 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Ellicott City, MD / 123 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Delve into a world of exceptional pre-owned vehicles at Bumble Auto, where quality and affordability coalesce. Our varied inventory accommodates diffe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA3FC335777
    Stock: B3512
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $18,511
    fair price
    $536 below market
    • 108,972 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Faulkner BMW (182 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Lancaster, PA / 182 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA0FC277398
    Stock: FC277398
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-31-2025

  • $16,500
    good price
    $485 below market
    • 102,966 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (339 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Knoxville, TN / 339 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Leather Seats,Navigation System,Satel...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA7FC291878
    Stock: FC291878A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $16,900
    good price
    $939 below market
    • 112,066 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Kings Toyota (327 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 327 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA9FC293454
    Stock: FC293454
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-08-2025

  • $15,999
    fair price
    $544 below market
    • 132,344 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Sunrise Auto Sales And Services (62 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Fredericksburg, VA / 62 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    NO ACCIDENTS CLEAN CARFAX!!!!!The 2015 Lexus RX 350 Sport Utility 4D is a standout in the luxury midsize SUV category, known for its smooth ride, upsc...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA3FC254973
    Stock: 254973
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $16,499
    good price
    $1,665 below market
    • 88,055 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (298 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bloomfield, NJ / 298 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    CarFax 1-Owner,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Navigation System,Satellite Radio,Sunroof / Moonroo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA9FC278971
    Stock: BBP10044
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,999
    great price
    $3,334 below market
    • 47,849 miles
    • 3 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Eagle Motors Inc of West Chester TWP (330 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in West Chester Township, OH / 330 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2ZK1BA6FC153246
    Stock: 153246
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,995
    great price
    $2,088 below market
    • 164,950 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Prime Auto Sales (488 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Whitman, MA / 488 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA3FC283552
    Stock: CVK-614
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $20,787
    fair price
    $708 below market
    • 70,949 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Germain Lexus of Dublin (286 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Dublin, OH / 286 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA6FC330573
    Stock: 55085A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-28-2025

  • $15,990
    great price
    $2,067 below market
    • 117,872 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Divan Auto Group (237 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Feasterville Trevose, PA / 237 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA2FC270193
    Stock: 270193
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $19,994
    fair price
    $202 below market
    • 84,555 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Chevy Chase Acura (100 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Bethesda, MD / 100 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    Clean CARFAX. 2015 RX 350 //FRESH ARRIVAL//, //GOOD BRAKES//, //GOOD TIRES//, AWD, Cloth. 3.5-liter V6 engine producing 270 horsepower and 248 lb-ft o...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA8FC330185
    Stock: H06709A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-24-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,998
    fair price
    $754 above market
    • 108,258 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Potomac Mills (77 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Woodbridge, VA / 77 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA2FC264443
    Stock: 27499681
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $21,990
    good price
    $1,649 below market
    • 72,654 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Indianapolis (431 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 431 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JTJBK1BAXF2480119
    Stock: 2002800831
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-22-2025

    • 111,425 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Karma of Fuquay (167 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Fuquay-Varina, NC / 167 miles away from Charlottesville, VA

    1 OWNER, LEATHER, SUNROOF, POWER SEATS, MEMORY SEATS, BACK UP CAMERA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2T2BK1BA0FC332125
    Stock: 332125
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-10-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 3,387 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Lexus RX 350

Read recent reviews for the Lexus RX 350
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars84 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 84 reviews
  • 5 star
    (58%)
  • 4 star
    (20%)
  • 3 star
    (11%)
  • 2 star
    (8%)
  • 1 star
    (2%)
4.75 out of 5 stars

Really pleased with my decision

anidindenver, 06/09/2015
2015 Lexus RX 350 4dr SUV AWD (3.5L 6cyl 6A)
I researched & test drove virtually every model in this class and even put a deposit on a 2016 Acura RDX because it was the hot new SUV with tons of safety features at a great price (the RX350 was my #2 choice due to the dated body style). But I needed a new car before the Acura arrived so I ended up leasing the RX350 because of the incentives (this is the last year for this body … style)and Lexus customer service ratings. A few months later I'm super pleased all around. It has a very comfortable and quiet ride, great display on the Nav, good fuel economy (avg. 20 mpg) and room for 2 mountain bikes and a dog in the back w seats folded down. My boyfriend who drives an ML550 is even impressed.
Report abuse

Used 2015 Lexus RX 350 in Charlottesville, VA Values

Estimated values
2015 Lexus RX 350 4dr SUV (3.5L 6cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$12,711$15,923$18,073
Clean$12,252$15,295$17,301
Average$11,488$14,249$16,014
Rough$10,495$12,889$14,342

The average list price of a used 2015 Lexus RX 350 in Charlottesville, Virginia is $17,358. The average mileage on a used Lexus RX 350 2015 for sale in Charlottesville, Virginia is 103,661. Based on the average mileage of 103,661 for used 2015 Lexus RX 350 for sale in Charlottesville, VA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Lexus RX 350 2015 in Charlottesville, Virginia to be $11,488.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.