Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,283 listings
  • $19,990
    fair price
    $825 above market
    • 63,873 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Buffalo, NY / 2,291 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB1JT191857
    Stock: 2003819323
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

    • 110,981 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 2,098 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDCB4JT201086
    Stock: 2003766926
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-14-2025

  • $26,190
    fair price
    $106 above market
    • 40,069 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Vallejo Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Vallejo, CA / 52 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Silver Zynith Metallic Clearcoat 2024 Jeep Compass TrailhawkVallejo CDJR, where you can Expect the BEST inventory that includes over 1000 quality p...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDN2RT144942
    Stock: RRT144942
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-23-2025

  • New Listing
    • 87,078 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 2,153 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDBB3JT175467
    Stock: 2003805281
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-14-2025

    • 59,902 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 32 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 562 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCAB8JT137115
    Stock: 2003801819
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • New Listing
    $16,299
    fair price
    $806 below market
    • 61,323 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Troy, MI / 2,071 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Leather Seats,Remote Start,Satellite Radio,Heated Seats,Power D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB1JT501733
    Stock: JT501733TS
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 93,628 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 2,115 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB9JT129865
    Stock: 2003782479
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • Price Drop
    $14,999
    fair price
    $433 below market
    • 67,835 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Trucks Max USA (54 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Manteca, CA / 54 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Looking for a versatile and stylish SUV that can handle any adventure? Look no further than the 2018 Jeep Compass Altitude! This rugged yet refined ve...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB1JT438680
    Stock: 438680
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

    • 32,283 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 2,153 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDBB4JT337090
    Stock: 2003818002
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

  • Price Drop
    $21,796
    good price
    $1,525 below market
    • 43,033 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Freeman Toyota (78 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Santa Rosa, CA / 78 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!APPLE CARPLAY, ANDROID AUTO, BLIND SPOT MONITOR, ONE OWNER, BLUETOOTH, BACKUP CAMERA, 4 WHEEL DRIVE, PUSH BUTTON ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDN0PT527906
    Stock: 404879
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-21-2025

  • $15,999
    fair price
    $67 above market
    • 80,601 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Trucks Max USA (54 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Manteca, CA / 54 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Introducing the 2018 Jeep Compass Trailhawk, a powerful and versatile SUV that will take you on any adventure you desire. With its stunning Tigershark...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB0JT202363
    Stock: 202363
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

  • Price Drop
    $20,588
    fair price
    $338 above market
    • 37,575 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Stewart Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (29 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Colma, CA / 29 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. White Clearcoat FWD 6-Speed Aisin Automatic 2.4L I4

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBBXMT552780
    Stock: CD9394
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 92,644 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 2,153 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDBBXJT349485
    Stock: 2003820860
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

    • 4,171 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 24 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Volkswagen of Santa Cruz (29 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Santa Cruz, CA / 29 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Santa Cruz Superstore offers this Jeep Compass with the following services to our customers; Home Delivery, Home Test Drives, Video Product Presentati...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDBNXPT566196
    Stock: 18591R
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-13-2024

    • 25,154 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Capitol Expressway (14 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in San Jose, CA / 14 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB8NT119489
    Stock: 27087858
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    Stock photo**
    $21,600
    fair price
    $693 above market
    • 48,290 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Nissan of Vacaville (69 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Vacaville, CA / 69 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Recent Arrival! Clean CARFAX. 2022 Jeep Compass TrailhawkOur dealerships inventory over 1000 quality pre-owned vehicles for you to choose from. Cal...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB4NT135384
    Stock: PNT135384
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 120,736 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Springfield, OR / 463 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Steel Wheels,Power Door Locks,Brake Assist,Floor Mats,Gasoline Fuel,ABS,Cloth Seats,Rear...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDAB5JT114347
    Stock: VT114347
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 112,925 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 32 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to CA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Savannah, GA / 2,337 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCABXJT146558
    Stock: 26522637
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $12,500
    fair price
    $19 below market
    • 130,398 miles
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Hansel Lincoln (78 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Santa Rosa, CA / 78 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJDDB3JT146242
    Stock: AU42210
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-27-2025

  • New Listing
    • 74,318 miles
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to CA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Richmond, TX / 1,607 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB0JT268196
    Stock: 27559646
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $14,998
    fair price
    $220 below market
    • 63,382 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from Canoga Park, CA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Canoga Park, CA / 294 miles away from Mountain View, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 3C4NJCBB3JT503156
    Stock: 27719052
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 211 - 231 out of 1,283 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Jeep Compass

Read recent reviews for the Jeep Compass
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars42 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 42 reviews
  • 5 star
    (64%)
  • 4 star
    (17%)
  • 3 star
    (12%)
  • 2 star
    (2%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
4.38 out of 5 stars

Sport (2.4L 4-cyl, 4x4 CVT automatic)

reegee, 01/29/2011
2010 Jeep Compass Sport 4dr SUV 4WD (2.4L 4cyl 5M)
First, Edmunds doesn't even list my model. I bought a basic, bottom of the line compass. I even had to purchase, and install cruise control in the vehicle myself. It was an easy 20 minute job. The cruise unit, was plug-n-play! Rides great, very comfortable seats. Fit and finish of both the interior and exterior are great! It's my first American vehicle since 1984. I was pleasantly … surprised of the quality. The price was fantastic compared to any other of the vehicles in its class!!! The back seat, when in the "up" position, really interferes with rear vision, so mine is always down. Combined mileage is a consistent 24MPG. HWY mileage varies between 27 and 29MPG.
Report abuse

Used 2018 Jeep Compass in Mountain View, CA Values

Estimated values
2018 Jeep Compass Trailhawk 4dr SUV 4WD (2.4L 4cyl 9A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$11,628$14,882$17,554
Clean$11,221$14,356$16,927
Average$10,545$13,480$15,881
Rough$9,665$12,340$14,522

The average list price of a used 2018 Jeep Compass in Mountain View, California is $18,013. The average mileage on a used Jeep Compass 2018 for sale in Mountain View, California is 69,057. Based on the average mileage of 69,057 for used 2018 Jeep Compass for sale in Mountain View, CA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Jeep Compass 2018 in Mountain View, California to be $10,545.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.

** This image is a stock photo and may not reflect the model year or color of, and/or equipment offered on, the advertised vehicle.