Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
57 listings
  • New Listing
    $15,495
    fair price
    $61 below market
    • 87,591 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats
    • AutoNation Toyota Cerritos (15 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cerritos, CA / 15 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    Engine: 2.7L V6 EcoboostRevel Audio System W/13 Speakers & HD RadioPanoramic RoofLeather SeatsNavigation SystemCappuccino; Prem Lthr-Trimmed Heat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6LP5GBL43675
    Stock: GBL43675
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • New Listing
    • 147,457 miles
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,366 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    High Demand,Rare Find,High Value Options,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Chrome Wheels,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Key...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMDJ6JK7FBL22790
    Stock: FBL22790A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 101,753 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 1,888 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMDJ8JK7FBL20890
    Stock: 2003603731
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-27-2025

    • 56,122 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Sedano Lincoln of La Mesa (83 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in La Mesa, CA / 83 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    Clean CARFAX. Recent Arrival!This 2017 Black Velvet Lincoln MKX Reserve FWD is well equipped and includes these features and benefits:Adaptive LED Hea...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMPJ6LP4HBL34307
    Stock: T20703
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-18-2025

  • $14,877
    great price
    $3,148 below market
    • 90,398 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Karplus Warehouse (48 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pacoima, CA / 48 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    2018 Lincoln MKX Reserve FWD...CAPITAL ONE AUTO FINANCE PREFERRED DEALER...Wholesale Prices Available to Public now! Hurry these amazing great deal wi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMPJ6LR3JBL38887
    Stock: YL38887
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-30-2025

  • $12,450
    good price
    $2,913 below market
    • 100,276 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Select Luxury Imports (31 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 31 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6LR8GBL70743
    Stock: L70743
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $13,999
    good price
    $2,916 below market
    • 61,186 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Hunt Auto Sales (85 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 85 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6KR8GBL25545
    Stock: 7197
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $20,500
    good price
    $2,762 below market
    • 51,381 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Lincoln South Coast (9 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Santa Ana, CA / 9 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    Black Velvet on Ebony! 2.7 V6 Engine! Driver Assistance Package! Climate Package! 22' Way Multi Contour Seats! 20" Wheels!*Clean CARFAX. FWD 6-...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMPJ6LP6JBL40812
    Stock: 133841
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • $11,888
    good price
    $1,775 below market
    • 74,464 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • 1st Street Imports (8 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Santa Ana, CA / 8 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMDJ6JK2EBL11307
    Stock: 463
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,049
    good price
    $2,068 below market
    • 114,631 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Billings, MT / 973 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Leather Seats,Navigation System,Remote ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ8LPXGBL46258
    Stock: 53419
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,998
    fair price
    $756 below market
    • 70,201 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Harbor Hyundai (16 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Long Beach, CA / 16 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    2018 Ingot Silver MKX Lincoln Premiere FWD 6-Speed Automatic 3.7L V6 Ti-VCT 24VA comprehensive 185-Point Inspection was conducted by our factory cer...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMPJ6JR4JBL48041
    Stock: W250220A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-01-2025

  • Price Drop
    Photos not available
    $12,558
    good price
    $1,286 below market
    • 133,243 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Norm Reeves Ford Superstore (15 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Cerritos, CA / 15 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    The 2016 Lincoln MKX Reserve has recently seen a price drop of $330, making it an opportune time to consider this luxury SUV. With its impressive feat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ8LPXGBL40623
    Stock: F109923
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

  • $12,999
    good price
    $1,420 below market
    • 121,526 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Baldwin Auto Sales (64 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 64 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    VIRTUALLY EVERY OPTION SKYROOF 20 MICHELIN TIRES NAV 1-OWNER PRISTINE CONDITION ULTRA LUX TOTAL PRIDE-OF-OWNERSHIP VEHICLE SINCE NEW SO MANY PREMIUM O...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6LP1GBL63292
    Stock: 6714
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $10,995
    fair price
    $716 below market
    • 101,067 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • QNQ Auto Group (33 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 33 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    QNQ AUTO GROUP-EASY FINANCE SPECIALISTS offers rare to find deals to meet your dream cars GREAT SHAPE and excellent condition clean title clean Carfax...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMDJ6JK0EBL18644
    Stock: L18644
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $12,500
    fair price
    $239 below market
    • 116,729 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Karz Plus-Escondido (63 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 63 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMDJ8JK2EBL03977
    Stock: 26298
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $22,590
    fair price
    $326 above market
    • 36,630 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 2,108 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6LR0GBL51622
    Stock: 2003685762
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

    • 29,935 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,224 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6LR7GBL44666
    Stock: 2003758464
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,990
    fair price
    $147 above market
    • 102,931 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 384 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6KR1GBL39755
    Stock: 2003695262
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • New Listing
    $13,995
    fair price
    $35 below market
    • 117,267 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Casper, WY / 896 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Departure Warning,Leat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ8LPXGBL89210
    Stock: 8551CF
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $19,990
    fair price
    $617 above market
    • 42,750 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 1,918 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ8KP8GBL36250
    Stock: 2003701265
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

  • New Listing
    $18,998
    fair price
    $317 above market
    • 38,484 miles
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to CA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Bogart, GA / 1,970 miles away from Huntington Beach, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (17 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2LMTJ6JRXGBL29405
    Stock: 26883952
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 1 - 21 out of 57 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Lincoln MKX

Read recent reviews for the Lincoln MKX
Overall Consumer Rating
3.8 out of 5 stars34 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 34 reviews
  • 5 star
    (44%)
  • 4 star
    (26%)
  • 3 star
    (12%)
  • 2 star
    (9%)
  • 1 star
    (9%)
5 out of 5 stars

Luxury with some sportiness

Pauley21, 10/19/2016
2013 Lincoln MKX 4dr SUV AWD (3.7L 6cyl 6A)
Overall I think this vehicle is very well built, strong engine, and AWD that is smart and knows what to do when you need it. I did purchase pre-owned with over 60,000 miles but I love the 3.7 V6 and transmission pairing. My mom has a 2013 as well, both of us enjoy it a lot. You can sit back and ride along with traffic comfortably, but when you need to get up and go or maneuver though … traffic, the transmission and 3.7 V6 are quick and power you through what you need. It handles great around corners and through town. It's not too big but just big enough, anytime I have rear passengers they always compliment the room they have and the heated seats. My only complaint is the shifter, sometimes it doesn't know it's in Park and you have to jiggle the button a little, and after turning a corner when it's going into 2nd gear it's a tiny clunky, but my last car (Mazda) has the same issue, so I'm light with the gas pedal after turning corners.
Report abuse

Used 2016 Lincoln MKX in Huntington Beach, CA Values

Estimated values
2016 Lincoln MKX Reserve 4dr SUV (2.7L 6cyl Turbo 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$10,170$14,066$16,838
Clean$9,845$13,585$16,224
Average$9,304$12,783$15,200
Rough$8,600$11,740$13,870

The average list price of a used 2016 Lincoln MKX in Huntington Beach, California is $15,422. The average mileage on a used Lincoln MKX 2016 for sale in Huntington Beach, California is 85,525. Based on the average mileage of 85,525 for used 2016 Lincoln MKX for sale in Huntington Beach, CA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Lincoln MKX 2016 in Huntington Beach, California to be $9,304.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.