Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
146 listings

$0
BMW 7 Series rebates in 79920
Check your savings potential before you buy

  • $30,849
    fair price
    $1,090 below market
    • 55,999 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Finn Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram (488 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Blythe, CA / 488 miles away from El Paso, TX

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!Black Leather, 16 Speakers, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, ABS brakes, Adaptive suspension, Air Conditioning, Alloy wheels,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C00LCD19866
    Stock: D25009A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

  • Price Drop
    $106,000
    fair price
    $380 above market
    • 6,329 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Certified Benz & Beemer (338 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Scottsdale, AZ / 338 miles away from El Paso, TX

    **$125,945 ORIGINAL MSRP**PREMIUM PACKAGE($1,400)**21" M STAR SPOKE WHEELS($1,300)**M SPORT PRO PACKAGE**HEATED & VENTILATED FRONT SEATS**EXTENDED SHA...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA33EJ0XRCP94370
    Stock: 24262
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-04-2025

  • Price Drop
    $50,990
    fair price
    $1,151 below market
    • 34,175 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 1,519 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C00NCJ34018
    Stock: 2003682458
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

  • $72,998
    fair price
    $1,744 above market
    • 16,741 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 25 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Beemer Haus (333 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Mesa, AZ / 333 miles away from El Paso, TX

    PREMIUM PACKAGE, DRIVING ASSISTANCE PROFESSIONAL PACKAGE, M SPORT PROFESSIONAL PACKAGE, Connected Package Pro. PREMIUM PACKAGE includes: Includes AC...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (25 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA23EH08RCP83482
    Stock: P83482
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $58,990
    fair price
    $578 above market
    • 19,236 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 1,679 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C02NCH45106
    Stock: 2003615403
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-29-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 57,781 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • The Garage (293 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lubbock, TX / 293 miles away from El Paso, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C04LGJ59915
    Stock: J59915
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • New Listing
    $54,998
    good price
    $1,874 below market
    • 25,173 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to TX*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Doral, FL / 1,630 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C02NCH51438
    Stock: 27361513
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 25,137 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 13 City / 20 Hwy MPG
    • Prestige Motorsports (500 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 500 miles away from El Paso, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (13 City/20 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U6C08NCJ73544
    Stock: 10149
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $38,998
    fair price
    $314 below market
    • 27,043 miles
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from IL to TX*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Glencoe, IL / 1,248 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C07LCD70829
    Stock: 26165436
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $43,998
    fair price
    $1,087 above market
    • 33,008 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to TX*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Fairfield, CA / 987 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C06NCJ55278
    Stock: 27407972
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $37,990
    fair price
    $1,079 above market
    • 40,579 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 1,147 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C05LCE40151
    Stock: 2003734232
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-18-2025

  • $48,958
    fair price
    $218 above market
    • 42,913 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ramsey, NJ / 1,894 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,He...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C07NCG87994
    Stock: L17401P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 4,015 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • BMW of Tucson (267 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Tucson, AZ / 267 miles away from El Paso, TX

    Premium Package 2Panoramic RoofLeather SeatsNavigation SystemLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartHeads-Up DisplayCooled Front Seat(S)Black; Extend...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA33EJ08RCS50126
    Stock: RCS50126
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-18-2024

    • 13,044 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Integrity Automotive (233 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Albuquerque, NM / 233 miles away from El Paso, TX

    Experience luxury and performance like never before with the 2024 BMW 7 Series 760i xDrive. This exquisite vehicle is equipped with a powerful 4.4L Tw...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA33EJ0XRCP94403
    Stock: 5435
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-31-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 14,944 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Minnetonka, MN / 1,144 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C06NCJ61272
    Stock: P60058
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 29,690 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 16 mi est. electric range
    • 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 1,423 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7W4C08LBM70671
    Stock: 2003787044
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

    • 32,231 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sherman Oaks, CA / 712 miles away from El Paso, TX

    Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Chrome Wheels,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heads-Up Display,Heated Seats,Heated Steering...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C06NCK12997
    Stock: NCK12997P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 32,954 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 569 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C09NCG97610
    Stock: 2003765981
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 38,485 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to TX*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 835 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T2C07LGL17893
    Stock: 27420808
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 61,122 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 1,519 miles away from El Paso, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7T4C03LCD75019
    Stock: 2003720103
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • New Listing
    • 16,057 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 17 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from MO to TX*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Saint Peters, MO / 1,014 miles away from El Paso, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WBA7U2C04LGJ59283
    Stock: 26895438
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 43 - 63 out of 146 listings

Consumer Reviews for the BMW 7 Series

Read recent reviews for the BMW 7 Series
Overall Consumer Rating
4.8 out of 5 stars33 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 33 reviews
  • 5 star
    (88%)
  • 4 star
    (6%)
  • 3 star
    (3%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (3%)
5 out of 5 stars

An excellent automobile.

Douglas M, 01/16/2020
2018 BMW 7 Series 750i xDrive 4dr Sedan AWD (4.4L 8cyl Turbo 8A)
I have owned 3 BMW's, the last two were the 750LI's and now I am looking at the 750I. I have had no major problems at all. They ride smooth and handle well. I do not like the run flats so chuck those after 10K miles. I have AAA if I have a flat, but never have. So I love this car. Biggest down side is the value drops faster than brick from the roof of your house. New one's are mainly … leased and the $50K loss in the first year can be someone else's problem. Buy a one to two old one with 8K to 15K miles with 2 plus years of warranty and you will have a winner. I drive them 4 to 5 years and just give to one of the kids, as it is still a great car. Only way to own a BMW 7 series or a Mercedes s 560. I had a Mercedes CL65 and it lived in the shop, so not going that way again. So buy a 7 series, feel like a king........
Report abuse

Used 2020 BMW 7 Series in El Paso, TX Values

Estimated values
2020 BMW 7 Series 740i 4dr Sedan (3.0L 6cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$31,345$34,241$37,050
Clean$30,560$33,336$36,020
Average$29,252$31,828$34,303
Rough$27,551$29,867$32,071

The average list price of a used 2020 BMW 7 Series in El Paso, Texas is $59,602. The average mileage on a used BMW 7 Series 2020 for sale in El Paso, Texas is 29,841. Based on the average mileage of 29,841 for used 2020 BMW 7 Series for sale in El Paso, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used BMW 7 Series 2020 in El Paso, Texas to be $29,252.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

EV Details

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.