Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
867 listings
  • $19,994
    good price
    $1,948 below market
    • 109,677 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Bridge City Auto Sales (177 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 177 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDHDG2JC261437
    Stock: BC1115
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2025

  • $15,991
    good price
    $1,287 below market
    • 144,803 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Columbia Motors (169 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 169 miles away from Everett, WA

    AWD 4dr SUV! 3rd Row Seats! Back Up Camera! Parking Assist! Eco & Sport Mode! Full Heated Leather Seats! Heated Steering Wheel!We're interested to see...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG9JC149970
    Stock: 149970
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • $19,995
    good price
    $1,607 below market
    • 99,182 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Lot 99 (177 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Milwaukie, OR / 177 miles away from Everett, WA

    2018 Dodge Durango Crew, GT, Clean Title And CARFAX Certified, Local Trade, Super Clean, 3rd Row Seat, Remote Start, Navigation System, Leather, Heate...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDHDG9JC328812
    Stock: 328812
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-07-2025

  • $16,999
    good price
    $1,607 below market
    • 130,556 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • 4 Season Motors (154 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Sunnyside, WA / 154 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG0JC160534
    Stock: 2245
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,497
    good price
    $1,794 below market
    • 148,139 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Five Star Toyota (99 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Aberdeen, WA / 99 miles away from Everett, WA

    SummaryTax & License Fees NOT included. Prices after all available factory rebates. Some factory rebates may be subject to qualification. A documentat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDJCT5JC226625
    Stock: C13519CTDI
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

  • $13,950
    fair price
    $579 below market
    • 134,495 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Pearl Auto Sales (172 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Cornelius, OR / 172 miles away from Everett, WA

    Vehicle Runs WellSmooth rideRegularly maintainedMust test driveAvailable Satellite RadioFamily friendlyDrives great

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJAG6JC315642
    Stock: 100906
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-17-2024

  • New Listing
    • 71,437 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to WA*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,895 miles away from Everett, WA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG7JC282937
    Stock: 27423888
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $24,999
    fair price
    $28 below market
    • 52,349 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Lakewood (WA) (55 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Lakewood, WA / 55 miles away from Everett, WA

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJAG0LC213837
    Stock: 8G2CXC
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • New Listing
    Photos not available
    $37,995
    good price
    $2,172 below market
    • 71,464 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 13 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Seaview GMC (8 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lynnwood, WA / 8 miles away from Everett, WA

    Check out this super clean Dodge Durango SRT 392! AWD with Blacktop package, red leather interior, sunroof, Bluetooth, navigation, all weather packag...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDJGJ9JC205723
    Stock: 212P25
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

  • Price Drop
    $33,590
    fair price
    $1,016 below market
    • 42,627 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 2,015 miles away from Everett, WA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDHCT2JC431358
    Stock: 2003737410
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • $16,995
    fair price
    $208 below market
    • 138,085 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Lane (169 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 169 miles away from Everett, WA

    Dealer#9675 HABLAMOS ESPA OL. FINANCIAMIENTO F CIL. Para ms informacin, llame al 5**-7**-5*** *4x4* *4wd* *F250* *F-250* F-250, F250, F 250, 4x4, 4wd,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDGXJC271981
    Stock: 2562
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-03-2025

  • New Listing
    $27,972
    fair price
    $4 below market
    • 63,026 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Dick Hannah Honda (159 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Vancouver, WA / 159 miles away from Everett, WA

    2020 Dodge Durango GT Plus AWD, 115V Auxiliary Power Outlet, 180 Amp Alternator, 6 Speakers, Apple CarPlay, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Auto-Dimming E...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG1LC260970
    Stock: B80537
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-24-2025

  • New Listing
    $34,590
    fair price
    $494 above market
    • 43,967 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 14 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Chicago, IL / 1,688 miles away from Everett, WA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (14 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDHCT6JC371505
    Stock: 2003672110
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

  • $35,999
    fair price
    $28 above market
    • 85,899 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 13 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Lee Johnson Nissan of Kirkland (16 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Kirkland, WA / 16 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDJGJ2JC231337
    Stock: G80028A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 81,029 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 1,864 miles away from Everett, WA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG9JC415665
    Stock: 2003224976
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-04-2025

  • Price Drop
    $46,590
    fair price
    $1,791 above market
    • 34,011 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 6 Seats, 13 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 1,864 miles away from Everett, WA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4SDJGJ7JC169840
    Stock: 2003627246
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-08-2025

  • New Listing
    • 71,206 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales Beaverton (172 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Beaverton, OR / 172 miles away from Everett, WA

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG0LC205247
    Stock: 8GHMBX
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

  • New Listing
    Photos not available
    $21,999
    fair price
    $580 below market
    • 90,673 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Own A Car Yakima (124 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Yakima, WA / 124 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDGXJC242433
    Stock: 7233
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • New Listing
    • 124,753 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Inline Motors (13 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Marysville, WA / 13 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJDG0JC448313
    Stock: 1732
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Photos not available
    $18,997
    fair price
    $114 above market
    • 84,155 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Larson Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram (51 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Puyallup, WA / 51 miles away from Everett, WA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJAG4JC176742
    Stock: DP7505A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-01-2025

    • 130,052 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Brian Harris Used Cars (120 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Selah, WA / 120 miles away from Everett, WA

    In-house financing available. Preferred lender financing rates apply to lower mile cars. Trade-ins welcome. We are located 2 minutes north of Yaki...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4RDJAG4JC176773
    Stock: 225190
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

Showing 106 - 126 out of 867 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Dodge Durango

Read recent reviews for the Dodge Durango
Overall Consumer Rating
4.3 out of 5 stars44 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 44 reviews
  • 5 star
    (66%)
  • 4 star
    (16%)
  • 3 star
    (5%)
  • 2 star
    (9%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
4.75 out of 5 stars

Wow, what a vehicle!

jasonmoore, 09/22/2011
2012 Dodge Durango Citadel 4dr SUV AWD (3.6L 6cyl 5A)
(BTW, this is a review of the Citadel V8 model, not available to choose from the list) I origiannaly had a 2011 Traverse and it was a nice vehicle with some great room and features. I was however, unhappy with the looks of it as well as the cheap "feel" of the interior. (I owned the LTZ model) I was always looking for a nice suv that had a more manly style and still had the luxury … inside without paying for an escalade. Enter the 2012 Durango Citadel! OMG, this vehicle has it all. All of the cool tech features you could ever want, super luxurious interior, and a badass look on the outside! If there is one caveat I have, it is the plastic rim covers. An amazing vehicle overall!
Report abuse

Used 2018 Dodge Durango in Everett, WA Values

Estimated values
2018 Dodge Durango GT 4dr SUV (3.6L 6cyl 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$14,727$16,889$18,671
Clean$14,406$16,509$18,239
Average$13,871$15,877$17,518
Rough$13,176$15,055$16,582

The average list price of a used 2018 Dodge Durango in Everett, Washington is $24,482. The average mileage on a used Dodge Durango 2018 for sale in Everett, Washington is 92,933. Based on the average mileage of 92,933 for used 2018 Dodge Durango for sale in Everett, WA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Dodge Durango 2018 in Everett, Washington to be $13,871.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.