Your Privacy

By accessing this website, you acknowledge that Edmunds and its third-party business partners may use cookies, pixels, and similar technologies to collect information about you and your interactions with the website as described in our Privacy Statement; and you agree that your use of the website is subject to our Visitor Agreement.
Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
701 listings
  • $16,462
    fair price
    $193 below market
    • 88,222 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Curry Buick Chevrolet GMC (377 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, IN / 377 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP7HC431869
    Stock: 250691A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-22-2025

  • $10,843
    fair price
    $644 below market
    • 149,560 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Germain Ford of Columbus (392 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 392 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP8HC388191
    Stock: GB85863B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • $19,992
    fair price
    $133 above market
    • 60,100 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Bedford Nissan (387 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Bedford, OH / 387 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP1HC405042
    Stock: 13535A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

  • $17,995
    good price
    $1,177 below market
    • 38,725 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • International Auto Outlet (395 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hamilton, OH / 395 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    2017 Nissan MAXIMA 4DOOR SEDAN 3.5 SV -- NAVIGATION SYSTEM -- --BACK UP CAMERA -- LEATHER HEATED SEATS -- POWER WINDOWS AND SEATS -- POWER LOCKS -...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6APXHC420056
    Stock: J420056
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Stock photo**
    $13,500
    fair price
    $581 below market
    • 114,052 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Les Stanford Buick GMC (280 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Ferndale, MI / 280 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    Guarantee credit approval regardless of your past credit history. Please call 248-206-6600 for your immediate preapproval....Maxima 3.5 SV is nicely e...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP7HC413310
    Stock: GS0492B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,110
    fair price
    $1,074 above market
    • 86,550 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Zeigler Subaru of Kenosha (135 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Kenosha, WI / 135 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP1HC368316
    Stock: S18538A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-24-2025

  • New Listing
    $18,995
    fair price
    $573 below market
    • 42,860 miles
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Mira Auto Sales (401 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 401 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    **2017 Nissan Maxima SR** - **Mileage: 42XXX - **Engine: 3.5L V6 - **Title: CLEAN - **Drivetrain: FWD **Features** - **Leather Interior - **Heated a...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP3HC442562
    Stock: 442562
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

  • $17,798
    good price
    $768 below market
    • 44,112 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Performance Kings Honda (406 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 406 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    This *2017 Nissan Maxima SR* is loaded with convenient features like: Navigation, Apple CarPlay, Heated Seats, Cooled Seats, Heated-Steering Wheel, Si...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP9HC456269
    Stock: HC456269
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • New Listing
    $19,345
    fair price
    $844 below market
    • 34,668 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Summit Toyota (401 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Akron, OH / 401 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    Recent Arrival!Coulis Red 2017 Nissan Maxima 3.5 SL CVT 3.5L V6 DOHC 24V 4D Sedan FWD11 Speakers, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, ABS brakes, Air Conditioning, A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP8HC440600
    Stock: S0542A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-03-2025

  • New Listing
    • 81,885 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Indianapolis (339 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 339 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP5HC452574
    Stock: 2003670520
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • New Listing
    $12,999
    fair price
    $276 above market
    • 155,012 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Hubler Chevrolet (348 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 348 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    Platinum trim, Coulis Red exterior and Charcoal interior. FUEL EFFICIENT 30 MPG Hwy/21 MPG City! Nav System, Moonroof, Heated/Cooled Leather Seats, Re...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP4HC444093
    Stock: 260007A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-19-2025

    • 55,324 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Tri State Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (457 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Maryville, MO / 457 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    EquipmentOur top-of-the-line 2017 Nissan Maxima Platinum Sedan offers dramatic style in Pearl White! Powered by a 3.5 Liter V6 that offers 300...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP8HC422937
    Stock: F10839
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • New Listing
    • 74,385 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Kenosha (135 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Kenosha, WI / 135 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP1HC375332
    Stock: 27346820
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 71,170 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Hillside (Eisenhower Expy) (182 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hillside, IL / 182 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP0HC389206
    Stock: 27227195
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 47,295 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Omaha (474 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Omaha, NE / 474 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6APXHC435480
    Stock: 26485137
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 76,346 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Boutique Ohio (402 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 402 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    *Disclaimer*PRICE LISTED DOES NOT INCLUDE TAX (TAX RATE VARIES DEPENDING ON STATE, CITY, & COUNTY), TITLE ($20), TEMP TAG ($20.50) MEMO-TITLE FOR REGI...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP2HC424568
    Stock: Y1378
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • $9,500
    great price
    $4,249 below market
    • 98,247 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Superior Used Auto Sales (284 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Detroit, MI / 284 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP5GC385263
    Stock: 4528
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-16-2024

  • New Listing
    • 72,758 miles
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Kenosha (135 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kenosha, WI / 135 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6APXHC391612
    Stock: 26509899
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 46,539 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Columbus (402 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 402 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP1HC454614
    Stock: 2003699212
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

    • 100,886 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Brooklyn Park (270 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Brooklyn Park, MN / 270 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP5HC450629
    Stock: 27411071
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 94,745 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Integrity Motors Group (451 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Evansville, IN / 451 miles away from Green Bay, WI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1N4AA6AP8HC455128
    Stock: 455128
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-14-2025

Showing 169 - 189 out of 701 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Nissan Maxima

Read recent reviews for the Nissan Maxima
Overall Consumer Rating
4.7 out of 5 stars100 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 100 reviews
  • 5 star
    (84%)
  • 4 star
    (11%)
  • 3 star
    (4%)
  • 2 star
    (1%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
4 out of 5 stars

Miles aint nothing but numbers on 2010 sv...

BFREE, 12/27/2015
2010 Nissan Maxima 3.5 S 4dr Sedan (3.5L 6cyl CVT)
212k plus and no issues whatsoever. I just changed the original struts, shocks and control arms (worn out) at 210k. I have done the maintanance (pretty much) as reccommended by Nissan and I have been rewarded with supurb reliability. CVT fluid change is expensive at $300 but, I have had no reliability issues with it. Oil changes with regular 5w30 every 5000 miles. The car still … drives excellent the engine is as strong as ever,even though it has never had a tuneup. I'm going to do one just because I think I should, though no issues with power and performance. I would prefer a dual clutch automatic over the CVT, but the engine power at any speed amkes the CVT a non issue. I drove a four cylinder Altima CVT and hated it, but it works well with the V6. I wish the car had a little more top end perfomance at high speeds (over 100), but I rarely have a safe opportunity to drive that fast so no issue. I have the mid level SV with with leather. I have had lesser cars with leather that didnt fade like my caffe latte front seats have, also the vinyl around the outside of the seats and on the arm rest has started to crack. I know the premium trim is supposed to have higher quality leather, but why??? If it's leather it should all be of high quality with higher trims maybe having a better grain. The cupholders should have removable rubber inserts as any spills require cleanup directlyi the cupholder. Original equoptment tires were trash in rain and snow. Once I bought better tires rain and snow handling were very good. The car actually hydroplaned when new on the original tires. Handling is great, though I wish the ride was a little less firm and more sound deadening would be nice.
Report abuse

Used 2017 Nissan Maxima in Green Bay, WI Values

Estimated values
2017 Nissan Maxima 3.5 SL 4dr Sedan (3.5L 6cyl CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$11,411$14,365$16,628
Clean$10,998$13,823$15,975
Average$10,309$12,919$14,887
Rough$9,413$11,744$13,472

The average list price of a used 2017 Nissan Maxima in Green Bay, Wisconsin is $17,805. The average mileage on a used Nissan Maxima 2017 for sale in Green Bay, Wisconsin is 77,783. Based on the average mileage of 77,783 for used 2017 Nissan Maxima for sale in Green Bay, WI and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Nissan Maxima 2017 in Green Bay, Wisconsin to be $10,309.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.