The original Dodge Ram was the first truck to introduce everyday consumers to the Cummins turbodiesel engine in 1989, and since then, the big inline-six has been a mainstay of oil-burning performance and reliability. The face-lifted 2025 Ram Heavy Duty, which comes in Ram 2500 and Ram 3500 trims, offers the high-output Cummins as an option. If you check that box, you're getting 430 hp and 1,075 lb-ft. And for 2025, the Ram 3500 will tow up to 36,610 pounds with a numerically lower axle ratio than that of 2024's truck, meaning better fuel economy.
Since Cummins and Ram have been building trucks together for more than 35 years, the engine is pretty robust and free of kinks.
What's the most reliable diesel truck of all time?
1989-2007 Dodge Ram: 5.9-liter Cummins inline-six
The first turbocharged diesel truck to hit the market was the 1989 Dodge Ram 250/350. Equipped with a 5.9-liter Cummins inline-six, its healthy 160 hp and 400 lb-ft left Ford's and GM's naturally aspirated diesels choking in the dust. The turbocharged Ram eventually made 325 hp and 610 lb-ft before it was pushed off the top pedestal by an upsized 6.7-liter Cummins six-cylinder engine. Nevertheless, the 5.9-liter that appeared in early Dodge Rams is a legend for good reason: It put Chrysler on the map as a serious manufacturer of hard-working trucks with stout, reliable and powerful engines.
1994.5-2003 Ford F-Series: 7.3-liter Power Stroke V8
When the Cummins six-cylinder arrived in the late 1980s, Ford and GM were left scrambling. The International Harvester IDI 7.3-liter V8 found in the 1988-1993 F-250 and F-350 made a respectable 185-190 hp, but its torque of 345-360 lb-ft was found lacking against the robust Cummins. That changed halfway through the 1994 model year, when Ford and Navistar kept the dimensions of the IDI and changed everything else. Now called Power Stroke, the 7.3-liter V8 turbodiesel made 215 hp and 425 lb-ft, eventually rising to 275 hp and 525 lb-ft. The 7.3-liter is legendary for its reliability, unlike the Power Stroke 6.0-liter V8 that replaced it.
For more information on diesel pickup trucks, check out our article on the best new diesel-powered trucks for 2025 based on the scores they received from Edmunds' expert reviewers. And if you're not specifically looking for a diesel engine, here's an article covering all of the most reliable trucks.