Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
187 listings
  • $15,299
    good price
    $1,520 below market
    • 43,226 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Boktor Motors (359 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Las Vegas, NV / 359 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F39FE002509
    Stock: 259FE002509
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-25-2025

  • New Listing
    $14,295
    fair price
    $701 above market
    • 88,275 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Sahara DriveTime (361 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Las Vegas, NV / 361 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Shop at DriveTime: Get started on your personalized car-buying journey today. With no credit impact, you can get approved for your real, personalized ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F37FE006154
    Stock: 1070094704
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-28-2025

    • 78,611 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Escondido Auto Super Center (344 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 344 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Clean CARFAX. Gray Metallic 30 Day - 1000 Mile Comprehensive Warranty. Odometer is 33427 miles below market average! 24/35 City/Highway MPGNO HAGGLE P...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F34FE007942
    Stock: 26686
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-29-2025

  • New Listing
    • 59,220 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 2 owners, personal use
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • California Motor Trade - NORCO (385 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Norco, CA / 385 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    **TAKE ADVANTAGE OF OUR PUBLIC WHOLESALE PRICING GOING ON RIGHT NOW!!!** 2015 ACURA ILX 2.0L 4CYL 4WD ENGINE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY W/ ILLUMINATED ENTR...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F39FE005779
    Stock: FE005779
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-14-2025

  • $10,499
    great price
    $1,801 below market
    • 124,116 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 25 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • Kian Motors (400 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Orange, CA / 400 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19UDE2F35GA010352
    Stock: 010352
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $16,999
    fair price
    $841 above market
    • 52,665 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Arizona Signature Motorsports (104 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Mesa, AZ / 104 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    HUGE AIR CONDITIONED SHOWROOM!! TRADES WELCOME! THE BEST FINANCING AVAILABLE CREDIT UNION DIRECT LENDING MAJOR CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F39EE012391
    Stock: 012391
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $14,851
    fair price
    $11 above market
    • 78,715 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 25 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • Lexus of Cerritos (413 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Cerritos, CA / 413 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    MoonroofLeather SeatsKeyless StartCrystal Black PearlEbony; Suede-Trimmed Interior W/Contrast StitchingThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guara...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19UDE2F83GA011947
    Stock: GA011947
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-28-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 73,880 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 25 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Phoenix - Gilbert (95 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Gilbert, AZ / 95 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19UDE2F37GA007596
    Stock: 27621092
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 87,886 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 25 City / 36 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Canoga Park (448 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Canoga Park, CA / 448 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/36 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19UDE2F76GA022920
    Stock: 27237839
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $9,995
    fair price
    $388 below market
    • 137,307 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Car World (30 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tucson, AZ / 30 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Extended warranties available on all vehicles 20 years and newer and under 200,000 miles. Please inquire at dealership about these offers.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F76DE010843
    Stock: C1631
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    $15,995
    good price
    $3,711 below market
    • 36,595 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 25 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • I Auto Sales (379 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, CA / 379 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (25 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19UDE2F38HA012209
    Stock: 012209
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $13,795
    fair price
    $6 below market
    • 80,000 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Certified Luxury Auto (109 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Scottsdale, AZ / 109 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F76FE006505
    Stock: 006505
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

  • Price Drop
    $12,250
    good price
    $932 below market
    • 94,035 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Apex Autonet (419 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Alhambra, CA / 419 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    NO hidden fees! NO dealer accessories markup!*** Just serviced! Clean car inside and out *** CARFAX Guaranteed CLEAN TITLE, Straight frame and body! *...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F37FE005702
    Stock: APEX25411
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-08-2025

  • $10,800
    fair price
    $256 above market
    • 126,089 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Fiesta Motors (394 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 394 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Single owner, Not seen any accidents, Family friendly, Drives great, Spotless interior, Great first ride, Arctic cold a/c, No pets, Seats as good as n...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F5XFE004612
    Stock: 11862
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 88,845 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Old Bridge, NJ / 2,128 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Leather Seats,Premium Sound,Satellite Radio,Su...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F58FE001692
    Stock: AHP9618
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $9,995
    fair price
    $422 above market
    • 144,448 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Noble Motors (32 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tucson, AZ / 32 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Visit Noble Motors online at www.noblemotorstucson.com to see more pictures of this vehicle or call us at (520)748-1400 today to schedule your test d...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F37FE006381
    Stock: 5054
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 151,188 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Clean Cars Cali (421 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Pasadena, CA / 421 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    (8**)8**-8*** IN EXCELLENT CONDITION - NO ADDED DEALER FEES OF ANY KIND !! -**BY APPOINTMENT ONLY PLEASE**- - BLUETOOTH - SUNROOF - BACK UP CAMERA - C...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F34FE004703
    Stock: 004703
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

    • 96,927 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to AZ*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 588 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F3XFE008030
    Stock: 27788170
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 91,482 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to AZ*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Irving, TX / 844 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F59FE004620
    Stock: 27646879
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 107,387 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from IL to AZ*
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Schaumburg, IL / 1,455 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F32FE009835
    Stock: 27801899
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 130,879 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Jauregui Imports (394 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 394 miles away from Tucson, AZ

    Introducing the perfect combination of luxury and efficiency - the 2015 Acura ILX 2.0L w/Tech Sedan. This stunning vehicle, finished in a sleek Modern...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19VDE1F7XFE008337
    Stock: FE008337
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-03-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 187 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Acura ILX

Read recent reviews for the Acura ILX
Overall Consumer Rating
4.6 out of 5 stars44 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 44 reviews
  • 5 star
    (80%)
  • 4 star
    (14%)
  • 3 star
    (5%)
  • 2 star
    (2%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

My ILX is a great car

stevenrose, 10/05/2014
2015 Acura ILX 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl 5A)
Update: My ILX has only continued to perform better with each mile. The engine and transmission are as smooth as silk and it feels spritley. It also looks great. Great car!!! I really enjoy owning my ILX. The ILX offers a great value. For just over $27,000 you get a lot of standard features including leather, 17" wheels, back-up camera, luxury car dealership service treatment and … Acura reliability. The ILX handles great, for a small engine it is refined and smooth. Acceleration is decent and the car feels more powerful than 150HP. On the highway you don't even realize you have hit 80 because it is pretty smooth. Road noise is the only downfall, but when you are listening to the great stereo you don't hear a thing. If you read some reviews I think they are unfair, the car is excellent. I test drove the Audi A3 1.8T and the turbo and love the ILX by far.
Report abuse

Used 2015 Acura ILX in Tucson, AZ Values

Estimated values
2015 Acura ILX 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl 5A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$8,061$10,294$11,769
Clean$7,743$9,862$11,247
Average$7,213$9,143$10,376
Rough$6,524$8,208$9,244

The average list price of a used 2015 Acura ILX in Tucson, Arizona is $13,738. The average mileage on a used Acura ILX 2015 for sale in Tucson, Arizona is 93,894. Based on the average mileage of 93,894 for used 2015 Acura ILX for sale in Tucson, AZ and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Acura ILX 2015 in Tucson, Arizona to be $7,213.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.