Used Volkswagen Atlas for Sale
$39,999
Great price$2,396 Below Market21,006 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticSelect Auto Imports (48 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 48 miles away from Baltimore, MD
ORIGINAL MSRP $44,470.00 *2nd-Row Captain's Chairs PKG ($695) *We are the only dealerin the Eastern United States that guarantees in writing that all ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2KR2CA5MC512581
Stock: 21586A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-24-2022
$26,688Great price$2,122 Below Market86,108 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticExclusive Motor Cars (11 mi away)Home delivery*AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Randallstown, MD / 11 miles away from Baltimore, MD
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2MR2CA4JC502483
Stock: C502483
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-24-2022
$35,500Great price$2,430 Below Market19,574 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use6cyl AutomaticAlexandria Volkswagen (44 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 44 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Dealer Review:
I recently purchased an AWD ID.4 Pro S from this dealership. They knew that I wanted to purchase an AWD Dusk Blue Pro S with Gradient Package and that I had one on order with VW and had been pre-approved by Navy Federal. I received a call on the morning of September 11th telling me that a vehicle matching my preferences had become available. When I arrived at the dealership, I was informed of two non-negotiable conditions of sale: there was a $3,000 "high demand vehicle" charge added to MSRP and in-house finance was required. I could either accept them as stated or wait 6 months or more for VW to fill my order. Were it not for the federal tax and EA charging incentives, I would have walked.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2UR2CA5KC519696
Stock: P25398A
Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
$32,988Great price$2,558 Below Market56,951 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticCriswell Chrysler Dodge Jeep RAM of Thurmont (46 mi away)AWD/4WDBluetoothHeated seatsLeather SeatsSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Thurmont, MD / 46 miles away from Baltimore, MD
2018 Volkswagen Atlas SEL Premium 4Motion Gray Navigation System. Clean CARFAX. MD State Inspected w/Fresh Oil Change! Every Pre-Owned vehicle purchas...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2NR2CA1JC563892
Stock: D220387B
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-24-2022
$34,400
Good price$2,965 Below Market24,021 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only4cyl AutomaticHeritage Volkswagen Catonsville (10 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Baltimore, MD / 10 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Recent Arrival! *ALL WHEEL DRIVE*, *HEATED LEATHER SEATS*, *BLIND SPOT MONITORING*, *BACKUP CAMERA*, *HANDS FREE BLUETOOTH*, *APPLE CARPLAY/ANDROID AU...
Dealer Review:
Everyone was very helpful and worked with my parents and I while purchasing my first car! Randall did a great job working with us as well as the GM Steve. Even the other people I spoke to were so helpful with information and making sure I was happy with my purchase! My 2018 Tiguan is amazing and I would definitely use Heritage VW in Catonsville again & recommend them to a friend!
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2LP2CA2MC522642
Stock: 5VU22642
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-28-2022
$32,000Great price$2,093 Below Market47,664 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use6cyl AutomaticAlexandria Volkswagen (44 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 44 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Dealer Review:
I recently purchased an AWD ID.4 Pro S from this dealership. They knew that I wanted to purchase an AWD Dusk Blue Pro S with Gradient Package and that I had one on order with VW and had been pre-approved by Navy Federal. I received a call on the morning of September 11th telling me that a vehicle matching my preferences had become available. When I arrived at the dealership, I was informed of two non-negotiable conditions of sale: there was a $3,000 "high demand vehicle" charge added to MSRP and in-house finance was required. I could either accept them as stated or wait 6 months or more for VW to fill my order. Were it not for the federal tax and EA charging incentives, I would have walked.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2UR2CA4KC512674
Stock: 26690NA
Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
$39,921
Fair price$748 Below Market25,282 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticOurisman Volkswagen Of Bethesda (37 mi away)AWD/4WDBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Bethesda, MD / 37 miles away from Baltimore, MD
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2NR2CA9KC514621
Stock: 50999A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-30-2022
$39,945Good price$3,599 Below Market30,631 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticKing Kia (35 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Gaithersburg, MD / 35 miles away from Baltimore, MD
2021 Volkswagen Atlas 3.6L V6 SE w/Technology R-Line 4Motion Black ***WIRELESS APP-CONNECT*** MIB3 INFOTAINMENT*** REMOTE START** HEATED FRONT SEATS**...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2RR2CA8MC541197
Stock: MC541197
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-31-2022
$40,950Good price$834 Below Market7,290 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticMINI of Towson (3 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/StartThird-row seating+moreLocated in Towson, MD / 3 miles away from Baltimore, MD
2Nd-Row Dual Captain'S Chairs 3rd Row Seat Carpeted Mats Kit - Captain'S Chairs Privacy Cover Keyless Start Bluetooth Connection Rear Spoiler Titan Bl...
Dealer Review:
I bought my first car here and they did a wonderful job explaining me all the details and how the process works. Matthew was my sales person and was very quick and prompt with his communication and explanation of the whole thing. Then there was Alex who did a great job discussing the financial aspects of the loan as I financed. Everyone was very friendly and welcoming and I enjoyed my little can of sparkling water. The dealership is lovely, as all MINI dealerships I have been to are and it is in a very easy to find location. I recommend stopping by this place for your MINI.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
20 Combined MPG (18 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2WR2CA2NC502741
Stock: NC502741
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-12-2022
$40,500Good price$1,674 Below Market17,578 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticHeritage Honda of Parkville (5 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Parkville, MD / 5 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Recent Arrival! *AWD*, *7 PASSENGER SEATING*, *HEATED LEATHER SEATS*, *NAVIGATION SYSTEM*, *PANORAMIC SUNROOF*, *APPLE CARPLAY/ANDROID AUTO*, *POWER L...
Dealer Review:
We do not buy vehicles often since we tend to buy and hold for a very long time. Our sales person was Erin Natzke and Sam helped on the phone. The process was facilitated through the Finance manager, Todd Pegler. The entire staff was helpful and friendly. The dealership is immaculate and we felt right at home. Even with our pet, Louie, who came along for the ride from Southwestern Virginia. They helped answer all of our questions, let us test drive the vehicle and the entire process was very smooth. We didn’t finance the vehicle. I’d recommend this dealership to any of my friends and family. Grade A+
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2BR2CA0MC505361
Stock: KU505361
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-05-2022
$35,299Good price$1,897 Below Market22,503 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use6cyl AutomaticEchoPark Automotive DC (Laurel) (20 mi away)Free delivery available*AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Laurel, MD / 20 miles away from Baltimore, MD
At EchoPark, it’s all about offering you options for a happy experience. We have thousands of new-to-you makes and models that range from sedans to tr...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2UR2CAXKC580252
Stock: PKC580252
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-05-2022
$28,500Good price$1,970 Below Market56,573 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Rental vehicle6cyl AutomaticHeritage Volkswagen Catonsville (10 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/StartThird-row seating+moreLocated in Baltimore, MD / 10 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Recent Arrival! *HEATED LEATHER SEATS*, *BLIND SPOT MONITORING*, *BACKUP CAMERA*, *HANDS FREE BLUETOOTH*, *APPLE CARPLAY/ANDROID AUTO*, *BALANCE OF FA...
Dealer Review:
Everyone was very helpful and worked with my parents and I while purchasing my first car! Randall did a great job working with us as well as the GM Steve. Even the other people I spoke to were so helpful with information and making sure I was happy with my purchase! My 2018 Tiguan is amazing and I would definitely use Heritage VW in Catonsville again & recommend them to a friend!
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2DR2CA8KC532670
Stock: 5VP32670
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-17-2022
$35,500Good price$2,481 Below Market20,295 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only4cyl AutomaticAlexandria Volkswagen (44 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 44 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Certified. CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!2021 Volkswagen Atlas 2.0T SEVolkswagen Certified Pre-Owned Details: ...
Dealer Review:
I recently purchased an AWD ID.4 Pro S from this dealership. They knew that I wanted to purchase an AWD Dusk Blue Pro S with Gradient Package and that I had one on order with VW and had been pre-approved by Navy Federal. I received a call on the morning of September 11th telling me that a vehicle matching my preferences had become available. When I arrived at the dealership, I was informed of two non-negotiable conditions of sale: there was a $3,000 "high demand vehicle" charge added to MSRP and in-house finance was required. I could either accept them as stated or wait 6 months or more for VW to fill my order. Were it not for the federal tax and EA charging incentives, I would have walked.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2LP2CA8MC512374
Stock: P25371
Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
9,465 milesLemon reported, 1 Owner, Corporate fleet vehicle6cyl AutomaticAlexandria Volkswagen (44 mi away)Back-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationSunroof/Moonroof+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 44 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Dealer Review:
I recently purchased an AWD ID.4 Pro S from this dealership. They knew that I wanted to purchase an AWD Dusk Blue Pro S with Gradient Package and that I had one on order with VW and had been pre-approved by Navy Federal. I received a call on the morning of September 11th telling me that a vehicle matching my preferences had become available. When I arrived at the dealership, I was informed of two non-negotiable conditions of sale: there was a $3,000 "high demand vehicle" charge added to MSRP and in-house finance was required. I could either accept them as stated or wait 6 months or more for VW to fill my order. Were it not for the federal tax and EA charging incentives, I would have walked.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Title issue reported
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: Yes
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2SR2CA2KC619763
Stock: P25660
Certified Pre-Owned: No
$39,844Fair price$290 Below Market33,070 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticMalloy Ford Alexandria (47 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 47 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Dealer Review:
wow. a sales rep with an attitude. he said "how am i suppose to know what i has more. i don't have the windows stickers of both cars and its not worth my time to research it" Uh, a reminder: you are in SALES. You are supposed to know your products, Kris. Do not do business with such a dealer that has sales people like this.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2RR2CA4KC555353
Stock: PC2000A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-19-2022
$31,998Good price$1,308 Below Market25,563 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only4cyl AutomaticVolkswagen of Fallston (15 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothThird-row seatingUpgraded Headlights+moreLocated in Fallston, MD / 15 miles away from Baltimore, MD
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2GP2CA9MC519318
Stock: TMC519318
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-15-2022
$34,000Good price$924 Below Market25,457 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use6cyl AutomaticDARCARS Toyota of Baltimore (7 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Baltimore, MD / 7 miles away from Baltimore, MD
2019 Volkswagen Atlas 3.6L V6 SE 4Motion Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Black AWD 3.6L VR6 8-Speed Automatic with Tiptronic Odometer...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2LR2CA5KC584852
Stock: P1C0024
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 07-29-2022
$47,870Good price$1,486 Below Market15,179 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticBMW of Catonsville (10 mi away)Five Star DealerAWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsNavigation+moreLocated in Baltimore, MD / 10 miles away from Baltimore, MD
JUST ARRIVED. PENDING INSPECTION. Navigation System.Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. 17/23 City/Highway MPG*Your additional costs are sales tax, tag ...
Dealer Review:
My wife and I flew 3000 miles from Washington state to pick up our new BMW IX50. Jae Lim, John Treat and the entire staff were awesome to work with. This will be my BMW dealership going forward.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2AR2CA5NC504056
Stock: 4P1408A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 08-05-2022
10,214 milesInsurance loss reported, 1 Owner, Corporate fleet vehicle6cyl AutomaticAlexandria Volkswagen (44 mi away)AWD/4WDBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Alexandria, VA / 44 miles away from Baltimore, MD
CARFAX One-Owner. Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! Odometer is 8634 miles below market average!2021 Volkswagen Atlas SEL Premium
Dealer Review:
I recently purchased an AWD ID.4 Pro S from this dealership. They knew that I wanted to purchase an AWD Dusk Blue Pro S with Gradient Package and that I had one on order with VW and had been pre-approved by Navy Federal. I received a call on the morning of September 11th telling me that a vehicle matching my preferences had become available. When I arrived at the dealership, I was informed of two non-negotiable conditions of sale: there was a $3,000 "high demand vehicle" charge added to MSRP and in-house finance was required. I could either accept them as stated or wait 6 months or more for VW to fill my order. Were it not for the federal tax and EA charging incentives, I would have walked.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Title issue reported
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: Yes
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2TR2CA1MC593714
Stock: P25617
Certified Pre-Owned: No
$35,577Good price$931 Below Market22,028 milesNo accidents, 2 Owners, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticAnderson Honda (7 mi away)AWD/4WDBack-up cameraBluetoothHeated seatsKeyless Entry/Start+moreLocated in Cockeysville, MD / 7 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Dealer Review:
It was a really smooth experience from the moment I walked in the door. The price was the price and none of this mark up nonsense.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2UR2CA2KC528632
Stock: D2660B
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-20-2022
$36,500Good price$1,929 Below Market52,993 milesNo accidents, 1 Owner, Personal use only6cyl AutomaticSport Honda (27 mi away)Five Star DealerAWD/4WDBluetoothHeated seatsNavigationLeather Seats+moreLocated in Silver Spring, MD / 27 miles away from Baltimore, MD
Check out all these great option's Brake assist, Electronic Stability Control, Forward collision: FCW w/Autonomous Emergency Braking mitigation, Navig...
Dealer Review:
It was super easy and unstressful to buy our car at Sport Honda with Wedge.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 1V2NR2CA7KC568130
Stock: KC568130
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-16-2022
Great price
Good price
Fair priceConsumer Reviews for the Volkswagen Atlas
* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.