Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
520 listings
  • Price Drop
    $16,477
    great price
    $2,812 below market
    • 63,092 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai Escondido (27 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 27 miles away from San Diego, CA

    28/33 City/Highway MPG CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Certified. Hyundai Combined Details: * Powertrain Limited Warranty: 120 Month/100,000 Mile ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K6CABXPU965648
    Stock: 406364
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 03-24-2025

  • $24,988
    fair price
    $31 below market
    • 14,222 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Hoehn Honda (30 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Carlsbad, CA / 30 miles away from San Diego, CA

    **LOCAL TRADE**, **FRESHLY DETAILED**, **BLUETOOTH WIRELESS / HANDS FREE**, **APPLE CAR PLAY**, **ALLOY WHEELS**, Alloy wheels, Auto High-beam Headlig...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HBCAB5SU189931
    Stock: H52758A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-27-2025

  • $23,997
    fair price
    $680 below market
    • 2,340 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Kona SE, 4D Sport Utility, 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V, FWD, Ultimate Red Metallic, Black Cloth. Option Group 01, ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HA3AB9SU203994
    Stock: 44813
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-10-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,995
    good price
    $739 below market
    • 12,676 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Hyundai Carlsbad (30 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Carlsbad, CA / 30 miles away from San Diego, CA

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: new pair of tires! Roof Rack Cross RailsCarpeted Floor MatsCargo TrayLane Keeping A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K6CAB6NU756081
    Stock: NU756081
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,559
    good price
    $283 below market
    • 18,894 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (4 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 4 miles away from San Diego, CA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K62AAXMU749117
    Stock: MU749117A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $19,872
    good price
    $855 below market
    • 27,001 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 30 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Hyundai Carlsbad (30 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Carlsbad, CA / 30 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Convenience PackageSun/MoonroofCarpeted Floor MatsCargo TrayFront & Rear MudguardsLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartCargo NetRear SpoilerBlack;...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (30 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K32AB6PU017363
    Stock: PU017363
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

  • Price Drop
    $20,995
    fair price
    $235 below market
    • 24,656 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai Escondido (27 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 27 miles away from San Diego, CA

    29/35 City/Highway MPG Odometer is 5643 miles below market average! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Certified. Hyundai Combined Details: * Vehicle...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K33A34NU924057
    Stock: 406773
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-28-2025

  • Price Drop
    $17,477
    good price
    $702 below market
    • 43,108 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Mossy Nissan Chula Vista (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Chula Vista, CA / 11 miles away from San Diego, CA

    THIS VEHICLE AVAILABLE AT MOSSY NISSAN CHULA VISTA (619) 600-0054 1885 AUTO PARK PL CHULA VISTA 91911 SE HABLA ESPANOL!Kona SEL, 4D Sport Utility, 2.0...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K6CAB4NU902896
    Stock: 825156
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-16-2025

  • $18,487
    good price
    $794 below market
    • 50,926 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 30 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai Escondido (27 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 27 miles away from San Diego, CA

    30/35 City/Highway MPG CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Certified. Hyundai Combined Details: * Limited Warranty: 60 Month/60,000 Mile (whichever co...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (30 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K62AB6PU948985
    Stock: 406651
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-18-2025

  • $14,994
    fair price
    $298 below market
    • 79,686 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K22AA5LU412770
    Stock: H45736A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-09-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $18,696
    good price
    $938 below market
    • 28,347 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 30 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    CARFAX One-Owner.Certified. Hyundai Certified Used Vehicles Details:* 173+ Point Inspection* Vehicle History* Includes 10-year/Unlimited Mileage Roads...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (30 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K32AB9NU917851
    Stock: H45960A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-18-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $16,897
    good price
    $1,232 below market
    • 46,081 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 25 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (25 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K6CAA9KU319498
    Stock: H45908A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-29-2025

  • New Listing
    $25,995
    good price
    $1,977 below market
    • 3,952 miles
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai Escondido (27 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 27 miles away from San Diego, CA

    26/29 City/Highway MPG Odometer is 715 miles below market average! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Certified. Hyundai Combined Details: * Powertra...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HCCAB3SU189486
    Stock: 406833
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 08-04-2025

  • $24,400
    fair price
    $378 above market
    • 13,433 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Sedano Ford (6 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in La Mesa, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Clean CARFAX. CARFAX One-Owner. Certified.This 2025 Abyss Black Pearl Hyundai Kona SE AWD is well equipped and includes these features and benefits:Ap...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (27 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HACAB8SU211018
    Stock: T103005
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-24-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $19,497
    good price
    $1,294 below market
    • 47,500 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Certified. Hyundai Certified Used Vehicles Details:* 173+ Point Inspection* Includes 10-year/Unlimited ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K3CA59MU599051
    Stock: H463439A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • New Listing
    $20,995
    fair price
    $255 above market
    • 48,053 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • National City Auto Center (5 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 5 miles away from San Diego, CA

    National City Auto Center, San Diego’s #1 INDEPENDENT DEALER and most trusted pre-owned superstore, is proud to offer this CARFAX CERTIFIED 2023 Hyund...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K3CAB0PU025609
    Stock: 13852
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-22-2025

    • Not provided
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Kona SE, 4D Sport Utility, 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V, AWD, Abyss Black Pearl, Gray Cloth. Option Group 01, Kona ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (27 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HACAB7SU211141
    Stock: 45023
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-24-2025

    • 358 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Dalton Hyundai National City (6 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Kona SEL, 4D Sport Utility, 2.0L I4 DOHC 16V, AWD, Denim Blue Pearl, Gray Cloth. Option Group 01, Kona ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (27 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HBCAB2SU245999
    Stock: 45331
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-01-2025

  • New Listing
    $22,995
    fair price
    $807 above market
    • 11,641 miles
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai Escondido (27 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Escondido, CA / 27 miles away from San Diego, CA

    29/34 City/Highway MPG Odometer is 6005 miles below market average! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Option Group 01, ABS brakes, Apple CarPlay & And...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8HB3AB5RU070612
    Stock: 406823
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-02-2025

    • 18,594 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • National City Auto Center (5 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in National City, CA / 5 miles away from San Diego, CA

    ONE OWNER, LOW MILES, CAR FAX CERTIFIED, SUPER CLEAN, FULLY LOADED, STUNNING SHOWROOM BEAUTY – 2023 Hyundai Kona SEL AWD with Convenience Pack Eleva...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K6CAB3PU020895
    Stock: 14062
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

    • 22,317 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Sedano Ford (6 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in La Mesa, CA / 6 miles away from San Diego, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (28 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KM8K53A54KU319835
    Stock: P102926
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-06-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 520 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Hyundai Kona

Read recent reviews for the Hyundai Kona
Overall Consumer Rating
4.1 out of 5 stars355 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 355 reviews
  • 5 star
    (61%)
  • 4 star
    (14%)
  • 3 star
    (7%)
  • 2 star
    (7%)
  • 1 star
    (11%)
5 out of 5 stars

Zoom Zoom In My Kona

Donna, 06/27/2018
2018 Hyundai Kona
I test drove the Honda HRV and was not impressed with the control, noise and comfort. I went to Hyundai and was looking at the Tuscon which was too big for just me. My dealer showed me the new smaller SUV Kona. Really sharp looking and has all the bells and whistle's but the cost was less than a Honda. I took it for a test drive and was impressed with pick up and control. The only … down side is I wish the seats were cushioned more. It's not uncomfortable but I like cushy seats. All in all I got a great deal and love my new SUV. I would recommend this SUV to all who read this review.
Report abuse
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius50 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.