Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
113 listings
  • Price Drop
    $20,900
    fair price
    $675 below market
    • 48,869 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Scott Honda of Vineland (490 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Vineland, NJ / 490 miles away from Bangor, ME

    This vehicle is a certified pre-owned Honda Insight EX from 2020. It has low mileage of 48,869 miles and is powered by a 1.5 liter 4 cylinder engine w...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F51LE010504
    Stock: S5589-227
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-28-2025

  • $18,881
    fair price
    $137 below market
    • 66,182 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Genesis of Smithtown (352 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Saint James, NY / 352 miles away from Bangor, ME

    No Dealer Fees at Genesis of Smithtown! This good-looking 2020 Honda Insight in White is packed with features including: 16" Aluminum Alloy Wheels, Ad...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F59LE009925
    Stock: GU18416T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-13-2025

  • $23,252
    fair price
    $628 below market
    • 26,983 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Subaru of Cherry Hill (465 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Cherry Hill, NJ / 465 miles away from Bangor, ME

    New Price! Recent Arrival! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Crystal Black Pearl 2022 Honda Insight EX 1.5L I4 SMPI DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 eCVT FWD Fresh...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F55NE008256
    Stock: 28120A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-02-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,295
    good price
    $989 below market
    • 80,000 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Casper, WY / 1,854 miles away from Bangor, ME

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,High Demand,Green Vehicle,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless S...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F53NE006019
    Stock: 8621CF
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $18,000
    good price
    $948 below market
    • 81,748 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • DELLA Honda of Plattsburgh (232 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Plattsburgh, NY / 232 miles away from Bangor, ME

    2022 Honda Insight EXVIN #: 19XZE4F59NE010737Odometer: 81748Stock #: 16823Exterior Color: Modern Steel MetallicInterior Color: Black One Owner! Safet...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F59NE010737
    Stock: 16823
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-04-2025

  • New Listing
    • 37,244 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 918 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F56LE009607
    Stock: 2003827024
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-18-2025

  • New Listing
    • 49,146 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,788 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F99NE007579
    Stock: 2003828902
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-10-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $22,399
    fair price
    $1,129 below market
    • 31,089 miles
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Apple Honda (334 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Riverhead, NY / 334 miles away from Bangor, ME

    eCVT.EX55/49 City/Highway MPGAS ALWAYS OUR FAMOUS VIP CARD INCLUDED... CALL APPLE Honda TODAY (6**)7**-0***. LOCATED IN RIVERHEAD NY 11901.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F56NE017094
    Stock: 017094
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

    • 97,586 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,638 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F59LE001310
    Stock: 2003811082
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

    • 30,608 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 952 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F9XNE008966
    Stock: 2003801766
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • New Listing
    • 26,163 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Salt Lake City, UT / 2,175 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F51NE010733
    Stock: 2003902128
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • $21,553
    fair price
    $164 below market
    • 47,956 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Orchard Park, NY / 516 miles away from Bangor, ME

    CarFax 1-Owner,High Demand,Green Vehicle,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Remo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F57NE015984
    Stock: NE015984A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 64,400 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 952 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F54LE009864
    Stock: 2003814366
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 84,828 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 1,237 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F57LE002715
    Stock: 2003670107
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

    • 35,784 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 1,388 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F59NE015985
    Stock: 2003881843
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-12-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 58,538 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 952 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F97LE008159
    Stock: 2003858366
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-02-2025

  • Price Drop
    $24,990
    fair price
    $477 above market
    • 41,517 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 798 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F91NE010850
    Stock: 2003854028
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 63,652 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 918 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F91NE004997
    Stock: 2003872614
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-13-2025

  • New Listing
    • 73,328 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Crabtree Nissan (313 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Middlebury, CT / 313 miles away from Bangor, ME

    Shop in comfort in our huge heated and air conditioned showroom. PASSES CT STATE INSPECTION, SERVICE RECORDS AVAILABLE, CALL FOR A FREE CARFAX REPORT,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F54NE012587
    Stock: NE012587
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-18-2025

  • New Listing
    • 25,232 miles
    • 51 City / 45 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,708 miles away from Bangor, ME

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    48 Combined MPG (51 City/45 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F96NE016885
    Stock: 2003924636
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 53,447 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 49 Hwy MPG
    • Parkway Honda (214 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in West Roxbury, MA / 214 miles away from Bangor, ME

    Recent Arrival! 2022 Honda Insight EX 1.5L I4 SMPI DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 4D Sedan eCVT FWD Cosmic Blue Metallic Just came in as a fresh new vehicle tr...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    52 Combined MPG (55 City/49 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 19XZE4F57NE011109
    Stock: NE011109T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-23-2025

Showing 43 - 63 out of 113 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Honda Insight

Read recent reviews for the Honda Insight
Overall Consumer Rating
4.6 out of 5 stars44 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 44 reviews
  • 5 star
    (77%)
  • 4 star
    (11%)
  • 3 star
    (5%)
  • 2 star
    (5%)
  • 1 star
    (2%)
5 out of 5 stars

Sports mode vs economy mode

Rick in Seattle , 02/04/2020
2020 Honda Insight LX 4dr Sedan (1.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT)
I have owned the new Insight for a year now and I think I understand how the sports mode can help reduce the occasional high revs that occur in the engine when the electric battery pack is low. The sports mode keeps the battery pack at least half full to full so your car has the power to handle passing, and smoothly get up steep hills and mountains. In the economy mode the battery is … often low and causes the engine to rev up a lot to get up the steep hills, or to pass a vehicle in the fast lane. I recommend using the sports mode in mountainous areas and the economy mode in flat areas.
Report abuse

Used 2020 Honda Insight in Bangor, ME Values

Estimated values
2020 Honda Insight EX 4dr Sedan (1.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$15,844$18,836$21,723
Clean$15,356$18,240$21,019
Average$14,542$17,247$19,846
Rough$13,483$15,957$18,321

The average list price of a used 2020 Honda Insight in Bangor, Maine is $22,723. The average mileage on a used Honda Insight 2020 for sale in Bangor, Maine is 53,538. Based on the average mileage of 53,538 for used 2020 Honda Insight for sale in Bangor, ME and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Honda Insight 2020 in Bangor, Maine to be $14,542.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.