Skip to FiltersReport abuse
181 listings
- New Listing
- 31,927 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Monken Toyota (383 mi away)
Close
Located in Mount Vernon, IL / 383 miles away from Lansing, MI
Ruby 2021 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XSE FWD 2.5L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V VVTPriced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!Odometer is 26158 miles below market average!A...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB2MU005011
Stock: P390
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-13-2025 - 40,872 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
- Rudy Luther Toyota (466 mi away)
Close
Located in Golden Valley, MN / 466 miles away from Lansing, MI
Avalon Hybrid XLE Model, Toyota Gold Certified! Premium Wheels, Apple Car Play, Celestial Silver Metallic exterior and Black interior. PRICED TO MOVE ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1JA1AB6MU001459
Stock: P36869
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 08-04-2024- $27,554great price$3,946 below market
- 54,154 miles
- No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
- 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
- Oxmoor Toyota (315 mi away)
Close
Located in Louisville, KY / 315 miles away from Lansing, MI
Vehicle DetailsExperience exceptional efficiency and luxury with the 2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XLE. This sophisticated sedan combines modern design wi...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1AA1AB6NU015489
Stock: U31187
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-19-2025 - New Listing
- 57,675 miles
- 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Carvana (In-stock online)
- Home delivery*
Close
Located in Dallas, TX / 955 miles away from Lansing, MI
At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: Yes
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1CA1AB7MU009420
Stock: 2003811374
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-13-2025 - 71,870 miles
- 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Shakopee Chevrolet (469 mi away)
Close
Located in Shakopee, MN / 469 miles away from Lansing, MI
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB0MU003516
Stock: C3350B
Certified Pre-Owned: No- Price Drop$27,966great price$3,067 below market
- 66,882 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- West Herr Toyota of Orchard Park (292 mi away)
Close
Located in Orchard Park, NY / 292 miles away from Lansing, MI
CALL 7**-6**-4*** WEST HERR TOYOTA OF ORCHARD PARK! OVER 2,000 VEHICLES AVAILABLE FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY! CALL US TODAY FOR A TEST-DRIVE!.AM/FM radio:...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1JA1AB1NU015741
Stock: TOX250624B
Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
Listed since: 04-09-2025 - $16,500great price$1,671 below market
- 91,460 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Dotcom Auto (454 mi away)
Close
Located in Chantilly, VA / 454 miles away from Lansing, MI
Visit Dotcom Auto online at dotcomauto.net to see more pictures of this vehicle or call us at 7**-3**-9*** today to schedule your test drive.
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB8GU053928
Stock: F053928
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-08-2025 - $7,990great price$1,158 below market
- 212,528 miles
- 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Car City (182 mi away)
Close
Located in Palatine, IL / 182 miles away from Lansing, MI
2014 Toyota Avalon Limited Hybrid XLE Package Fully Loaded Hybrid Fuel Efficiency Luxury SedanThis is your chance to own a rare and well-maintaine...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB4EU026691
Stock: 5891
Certified Pre-Owned: No - $7,999good price$2,310 below market
- 176,790 miles
- 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Shiny Cars (316 mi away)
Close
Located in Uniontown, PA / 316 miles away from Lansing, MI
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB0GU050022
Stock: de-19
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-29-2025 - Price Drop$34,147good price$1,309 below market
- 18,147 miles
- No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Performance Toyota (235 mi away)
Close
Located in Fairfield, OH / 235 miles away from Lansing, MI
This 2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XSE Nightshade is loaded with convenient features like: SAFETY SENSE, NAVIGATION, TECH PACKAGE, BACKUP CAM, LEATHER, AP...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB3NU012003
Stock: NU012003A
Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
Listed since: 05-23-2025 - Price Drop$16,299good price$2,017 below market
- 87,973 miles
- 2 accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- MK Motors (454 mi away)
Close
Located in Chantilly, VA / 454 miles away from Lansing, MI
Miran Motors: -100 MILES FREE SHIPPING TO YOUR HOUSE. -All our Vehicles Passed VA safety inspection before listing for sales.-Fresh oil change and fil...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EBXGU052909
Stock: MQM1036
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 03-22-2025 - Price Drop$30,219good price$1,682 below market
- 39,031 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Honda of Frontenac (417 mi away)
Close
Located in Saint Louis, MO / 417 miles away from Lansing, MI
Clean CARFAX. 2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid Limited Silver FWD CVT 2.5L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V VVTThis Vehicle Includes the Following Features:, Backup Camer...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1DA1AB1NU011637
Stock: T251082A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 02-20-2025 - $28,500good price$1,026 below market
- 67,388 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- TruWorth Auto (210 mi away)
Close
Located in Indianapolis, IN / 210 miles away from Lansing, MI
2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XSE White FWD CVT 2.5L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V VVT Passed Inspection, Fully Detailed, Recent Oil Change. 43/43 City/Highway MPGT...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB6NU011220
Stock: PA15900
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-04-2025 - $16,800fair price$15 below market
- 105,645 miles
- 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- LaFontaine Ford of Lansing (4 mi away)
Close
Located in Lansing, MI / 4 miles away from Lansing, MI
2016 Toyota Avalon Hybrid Limited SilverABS brakes, Alloy wheels, Compass, DVD-Audio, Electronic Stability Control, Front dual zone A/C, Heated & Vent...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB9GU050102
Stock: 5F0356A
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-24-2025 - $27,995fair price$55 above market
- 98,099 miles
- No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Pro Auto Finance (171 mi away)
Close
Located in Crown Point, IN / 171 miles away from Lansing, MI
Pro Auto Finance7725 W Lincoln HwyCrown Point, IN 4630****-4**-7**7Visit Pro Auto Finance online at www.ProAuto30.com to see more pictures of this v...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1CA1ABXNU015083
Stock: 10672
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 05-09-2025 - New Listing$17,898fair price$662 above market
- 100,868 miles
- No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Bill Estes Toyota (210 mi away)
Close
Located in Indianapolis, IN / 210 miles away from Lansing, MI
RECALL NOTICE: Some vehicles offered for sale may be subject to unrepaired manufacturer safety recalls. To determine the recall status of a vehicle, v...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB0GU056550
Stock: KCN250237B
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-15-2025 - New Listing$30,000fair price$573 above market
- 77,366 miles
- No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Roesch Ford (182 mi away)
Close
Located in Bensenville, IL / 182 miles away from Lansing, MI
POWER MOONROOF/SUNROOF, NAVIGATION, LEATHER SEATING, CAR FAX ONE OWNER, REARVIEW CAMERA!, APPLE CARPLAY, ANDRIOD AUTO, USB PORT!, BLUETOOTH!, HEATED F...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: No
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1DA1AB4NU013513
Stock: P4174
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 04-11-2025 - New Listing$14,744fair price$228 above market
- 113,462 miles
- 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Tom Wood Subaru (210 mi away)
Close
Located in Indianapolis, IN / 210 miles away from Lansing, MI
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EB9EU018943
Stock: SIT018943
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-21-2025 - $31,675fair price$995 above market
- 53,812 miles
- No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Vehicles Nashville LLC (469 mi away)
Close
Located in Nashville, TN / 469 miles away from Lansing, MI
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: Yes
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB9NU011843
Stock: 26248
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-08-2025 - $27,522fair price$203 below market
- 84,063 miles
- 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
- 43 City / 43 Hwy MPG
- Great Lakes Toyota (126 mi away)
Close
Located in Findlay, OH / 126 miles away from Lansing, MI
2022 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XSE Midnight Black Metallic FWD CVT 2.5L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V VVTPrice excludes tax, title, license, $387 dealer doc fee. ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
43 Combined MPG (43 City/43 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1EA1AB2NU012946
Stock: P012537
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 08-30-2024 - New Listing$18,987fair price$97 above market
- 75,353 miles
- 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
- 40 City / 39 Hwy MPG
- Mercedes-Benz of West Chester (236 mi away)
Close
Located in West Chester, OH / 236 miles away from Lansing, MI
The 2016 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XLE Premium is a refined, fuel-efficient full-size sedan that blends Toyota's legendary hybrid reliability with upscale ...
AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary
Accident Free Vehicle: No
Personal Use Only: Yes
History Provider: AutoCheck
Title Details: Clean Title
Salvage Vehicle: No
Frame Damage: No
Theft History: No
Lemon Status: No
Free History Report: No
Features and Specs:
40 Combined MPG (40 City/39 Highway)
Listing Information:
VIN: 4T1BD1EBXGU050013
Stock: TGU050013
Certified Pre-Owned: No
Listed since: 06-04-2025
Showing 106 - 126 out of 181 listings
Consumer Reviews for the Toyota Avalon Hybrid
Read recent reviews for the Toyota Avalon Hybrid
Technology and Comfort with Hybrid Efficiency
Californian, 07/04/2019
2019 Toyota Avalon Hybrid Limited 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT)
When technology and comfort come together, you have a really great vehicle to drive. Fitting a car to drivers 6-1 and 5-3 is not easy, but the number of memorized adjustments that the Avalon Limited’s front seats, wheel, lumbar support, and mirrors have, make it easy. I would prefer another inch or so of headroom under the sunroof as having only an inch and a half feels a bit tight. The … perforated leather upholstery with air blown through it on a warm afternoon is great to cool any hot spots that different sized drivers can develop. The seats heat up rapidly in cold weather too.
On the highway this car is a dream. Following the advice I received on my test drive, I set the adaptive cruise control on 75 and glide down the highway. If traffic slows or stops, so does the car, and then it accelerates right back up to 75. When traffic is light the car gets 43mpg at a steady 75 and in heavier traffic it gets a rather amazing 47mpg. Around Southern California the hybrid gets an average of 46mpg. Considering its size this is amazing.
Having had two conventional gas powered Avalons and a Lexus ES, this 2019 Limited Hybrid is the best of the bunch. It is longer, lower, and wider than my prior highway cruisers; however, the built-in safety equipment has spared me from any parking lot close calls. Gotta love the birds-eye 360 degree view camera display. Along with heads-up display projected onto the windshield, it’s more like the cockpit of a plane than a highway cruiser. You don’t have to look around the cabin to check on the status of any of the car’s main systems or settings as well as the posted speed limit or the next turn on the GPS.
Technology wise it is amazing, but the tech does come at a price. There are over 1,000 pages of manuals that come with the car. After half a year, I have made it through about 700 pages. Although my car came with Apple Car Play, I was told that there will be a free download of Android Auto when it is available. In the meantime, any good cell phone working with the built-in Entune Premium system works quite well if you read the Entune manual. There is much more to many of the Entune systems than what you are presented with on the two main screens, driver and center console.
Only items I would change would be equipping the 18" chrome wheels with a good set of Michelins and giving the front seats a bit more headroom. After driving this car for ten months, I don't notice the low headroom like I did initially and have to rate the driver comfort as excellent.
UPDATE AT 18 MONTHS AND 20K MILES -
The car continues to be my favorite having had two previous Avalons and a Lexus ES, but two future problems have appered. First I discovered that the factory installed maps are a May 2018 version and can only be updated by the dealer. As the car is in warranty, I will have this done at the 2 year service, but with all of the electronics and internet connectivity something as basic as maps should automatically update through the data link in the car. Like most hybrids the mileage has dropped 2 mpg with use but that was expected and will likely continue to drop as the traction battery slowly wears out.
With all of the safety features, I have yet to hit or scrape anything. However the car does go into emergency stop mode as I squeeze it into my garage parking place that has a storage rack right in front of the car.
Overall I give the car a 95% but suggest that the manufacturer fix the map issue and extend the warranty on the traction battery.
UPDATE 28 MONTHS AND 30K MILES
After battling with my local dealer and Toyota Corporate Customer Service, I was finally given an Entune update and new maps. The dealer appeared to have little knowledge of the Entune system requiring 2 overnight stays after the updating process failed. They claimed to have spent 12 hours on it each time it went in. Finally Toyota Corporate sent them, either electronically or physically a complete update that changed the display somewhat and updated the maps. Now my car GPS is about on a level with my 5 year old Garmin.
The Avalon Limited continues to run flawlessly on the road and the mileage has settled into the 43/44 range. I really enjoy the cool air that can be sent through the perforated leather seats on warm humid days.
UPDATE AT 40 MONTHS AND 42,000 MILES
The Avalon continues to be the best car I have ever owned in spite of the poor performance of the advanced Entune integrated electronics/GPS that came with the car. I routinely get 46mpg on my regular trips to/from our second home in the foothills. Sadly, I understand that Toyota is planning to discontinue the Avalon at the end of the product run this year due to lagging sales. I believe that the Toyota execs who stayed with the Entune system of the last half dozen years need to look into the mirror, and they will see the Avalon's killers when they do. The car would sell a lot better, if they had a decent electronics (I am not talking about safety electronics, just the audio/video and GPS).
I intend to keep my Avalon for another couple of years as long as it continues to perform as it has for the last almost 3 1/2 years, but when I get my next car will be forced to go back to a Lexus unless the Avalon is revived and will be open to other brands even though I have had a 7 straight vehicle run of Toyotas in my family.
Used 2021 Toyota Avalon Hybrid in Lansing, MI Values
Estimated values
2021 Toyota Avalon Hybrid XSE 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT) with no options
| Condition | Trade-In | Private Party | Dealer Retail |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding | $21,453 | $23,484 | $25,534 |
| Clean | $20,995 | $22,940 | $24,898 |
| Average | $20,231 | $22,034 | $23,838 |
| Rough | $19,238 | $20,857 | $22,460 |
The average list price of a used 2021 Toyota Avalon Hybrid in Lansing, Michigan is $24,063. The average mileage on a used Toyota Avalon Hybrid 2021 for sale in Lansing, Michigan is 82,160. Based on the average mileage of 82,160 for used 2021 Toyota Avalon Hybrid for sale in Lansing, MI and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Toyota Avalon Hybrid 2021 in Lansing, Michigan to be $20,231.
Filters
Skip to ResultsApplied Filters4Active
Make & Model
Year
New / Used
Price & Payments
Price Rating
Trim
Mileage
Accidents & History
Engine & Drivetrain
Exterior Color
Interior Color
Total Seating
Edmunds Review
Features
Options & Packages
MPG
* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.