Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
186 listings
    • 38,000 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Charlotte (455 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 455 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFC74K0402324
    Stock: 2003771984
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

    • 50,868 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Dallas (473 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 473 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFC7XK0442777
    Stock: 2003779324
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-09-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 35,666 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Memphis (90 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 90 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDB78K1460971
    Stock: 2003746831
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • Appraise
    my car

    Get the Edmunds appraisal report and a no-obligation offer for your car

    See my car’s value
  • New Listing
    $9,998
    great price
    $4,241 below market
    • 105,519 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • JT Wholesale Auto (412 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Broken Arrow, OK / 412 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    JT Wholesale Auto24855 E Highway 51Broken Arrow, OK 740149**-4**-3***- All Vehicles Have CLEAN TITLES Unless Explicitly Disclosed- All Units Undergo a...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDB72J0318457
    Stock: 318457
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-18-2025

    • 72,695 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Duluth Auto Exchange (263 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Duluth, GA / 263 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    Extra information is provided at (7**) 6**-8***. Prices and promotions might change please contact dealer to verify and confirm that the vehicle is av...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDB71H0161661
    Stock: 7502
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-04-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 66,265 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Honda of Columbia (434 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Lexington, SC / 434 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFD79K0428206
    Stock: 425961B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-11-2025

  • New Listing
    • 72,514 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NY to MS*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Rochester, NY / 854 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFB79H0163735
    Stock: 27232837
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 139,059 miles
    • 3 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Westview Motors (447 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Hillsboro, OH / 447 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFD74H0142546
    Stock: 42546
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-06-2025

    • 68,961 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Avilone Auto Group (478 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 478 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFD71H0175813
    Stock: 175813
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 78,373 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to MS*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 1,832 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFC76H0148110
    Stock: 27335176
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 50,583 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Tulsa (422 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Tulsa, OK / 422 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDC75K0427088
    Stock: 26831930
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 123,381 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • JE Auto Sales (408 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 408 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    *2017 Mazda CX-3 Sport AWD *Clean inside and outside *123k miles *Great Fuel Economy *Highway Ready *Bluetooth Radio *Tires are good conditions *N...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFB78H0176640
    Stock: 176640
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

  • $9,995
    great price
    $2,636 below market
    • 122,100 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • CRC Auto Sales (450 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Fort Mill, SC / 450 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKBC78G0107663
    Stock: 107663
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-14-2025

  • Price Drop
    $9,800
    great price
    $3,121 below market
    • 118,686 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Real Trucks & Cars (254 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Canton, GA / 254 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKBD71G0109172
    Stock: 0109172
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-10-2025

  • New Listing
    • 129,438 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 4 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Auto Sales and Leasing Ashley Road (451 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 451 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFC79H0162082
    Stock: CA162082
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-11-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 110,577 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • North Point Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram FIAT (495 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Winston-Salem, NC / 495 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    Thank you for viewing this Pre-owned 2019 Mazda CX-3 Touring FWD offered in Deep Crystal Blue Mica with the Black interior! This vehicle provides exce...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDC76K0413720
    Stock: T8565A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-07-2025

  • $11,000
    great price
    $1,887 below market
    • 152,840 miles
    • 3 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Skyline Imports (390 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Spartanburg, SC / 390 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDC72J0329277
    Stock: 1824
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-29-2025

  • $11,597
    good price
    $1,683 below market
    • 113,940 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Aguilar Auto Repair and Sales (475 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Salisbury, NC / 475 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKBD75G0116187
    Stock: 116187
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-11-2025

  • $15,380
    good price
    $1,129 below market
    • 63,888 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Royal Honda (304 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Metairie, LA / 304 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    2016 Soul Red Metallic Mazda 4D Sport Utility CX-3 Grand Touring SKYACTIV -G 2.0L 4-Cylinder DOHC 16V 6-Speed Automatic FWD BOSE 7-Speaker Premium So...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKBD74G0105407
    Stock: PG0105407
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-04-2025

  • New Listing
    $19,990
    fair price
    $290 above market
    • 45,852 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 27 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Ray Skillman Mazda West (410 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 410 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    Machine Gray Metallic 2020 Mazda CX-3 Sport

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (27 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKFB77L1466709
    Stock: Z15183B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • $13,988
    good price
    $765 below market
    • 113,331 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Drake Auto Sales (388 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Boiling Springs, SC / 388 miles away from Tupelo, MS

    Drake Auto Sales Drake Auto Sales 118 Rainbow Lake Rd Boiling Springs, SC 29316 8**-8**-6*** Get ready to hit the road in style with this sleek 2018 M...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    31 Combined MPG (29 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JM1DKDC7XJ0322108
    Stock: 14451
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

Showing 43 - 63 out of 186 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mazda CX-3

Read recent reviews for the Mazda CX-3
Overall Consumer Rating
4.3 out of 5 stars67 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 67 reviews
  • 5 star
    (55%)
  • 4 star
    (28%)
  • 3 star
    (13%)
  • 2 star
    (1%)
  • 1 star
    (1%)
5 out of 5 stars

Love the handling and styling of my new Mazda CX-3

Steven, 11/04/2015
2016 Mazda CX-3 Grand Touring 4dr SUV AWD (2.0L 4cyl 6A)
I had a 2016 Acura that I purchased earlier this year and it had a defect that could not be fixed so I decided to trade that car in. I saw the CX-3 on the road and loved the styling. I started researching and read the really good reviews on Consumer Reports and other various you tube reviews. I went and test drove the car and was not disappointed. I had a Mazda 6 in the past and … this car handles like a little sports car and is very fun to drive. The acceleration is great, fit and finish are first rate. I was disappointed that you could not get a power seat, but to be honest I have not missed it. The Bose System sounds great, the navigation, bluetooth and infotainment system are really easy to use. There is a mute button instead of an on/off switch for the stereo so that also took some getting use to. The gas milage is really good and even with it small fuel tank I am only filling up once a week. For a small car the ride is very good, it is firm, but that is what makes it such a great handling car. Road noise is really good and even though the engine has a course sound to it, it sounds really sporty. I choose Soul Red with Almond Leather interior, it is beautiful. Update: The Mazda CX-3 is a great car, I still love it now with 6700 miles. It really handles well, has great acceleration for a small engine and looks very attractive.
Report abuse

Used 2019 Mazda CX-3 in Tupelo, MS Values

Estimated values
2019 Mazda CX-3 Touring 4dr SUV AWD (2.0L 4cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$11,836$14,107$16,139
Clean$11,423$13,601$15,543
Average$10,735$12,756$14,550
Rough$9,840$11,659$13,259

The average list price of a used 2019 Mazda CX-3 in Tupelo, Mississippi is $15,306. The average mileage on a used Mazda CX-3 2019 for sale in Tupelo, Mississippi is 89,168. Based on the average mileage of 89,168 for used 2019 Mazda CX-3 for sale in Tupelo, MS and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Mazda CX-3 2019 in Tupelo, Mississippi to be $10,735.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.