Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
218 listings
  • Price Drop
    $17,999
    great price
    $2,554 below market
    • 76,822 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Cadillac (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Watchung, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS6JZ160568
    Stock: Z5230SAA
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    $31,119
    great price
    $3,646 below market
    • 24,930 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Crown Cadillac (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Watchung, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS1MZ135621
    Stock: 2326
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

  • Price Drop
    $37,219
    good price
    $1,909 below market
    • 8,514 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Cadillac (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Watchung, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNBR41RZ700091
    Stock: L5105A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,879
    good price
    $2,293 below market
    • 43,470 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Crown Cadillac (11 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Watchung, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCRS2JZ183411
    Stock: F5097A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-29-2025

  • Advertisement
    Also Consider

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Lincoln Corsair
    $39,485
    starting MSRP
    • 7 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 4 Packages
    View Offers 
    *Current MSRP for base vehicle. Excludes destination/delivery fee plus government fees and taxes, any finance charges, any retailer processing charge, any electronic filing charge, and any emission testing charge. Optional equipment not included. Starting A, Z and X Plan price is for qualified, eligible clients and excludes document fee, destination/delivery charge, taxes, title and registration. Not all vehicles qualify for A, Z or X Plan.
  • $30,995
    fair price
    $586 above market
    • 34,493 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Marano & Sons Auto Sales (16 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Garwood, NJ / 16 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Visit Marano & Sons Auto Sales Inc. online at www.maranosonsauto.com to see more pictures of this vehicle or call us at 844-992-3535 today to schedul...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCR47MZ128636
    Stock: 128636
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 65,620 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Victory Subaru (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Somerset, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    2018 Cadillac XT5 Red Passion Tintcoat 155 Amp Alternator, 8 Speakers, 8-Way Power Front Passenger Seat Adjuster, AM/FM radio: SiriusXM, Apple CarPlay...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: Yes

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS6JZ208591
    Stock: JZ208591
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-15-2025

    • 100,441 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • G Motors Old Bridge (20 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Old Bridge, NJ / 20 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Key Features:Powerful Performance: Equipped with a 3.6-liter V6 engine, delivering 310 horsepower and responsive handling.Luxurious Interior: Premium ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS4JZ103883
    Stock: OL103883
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 15,484 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats
    • Excel Auto Lounge (23 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Hightstown, NJ / 23 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Stellar Black Metallic 2021 CARFAX One-Owner. Cadillac XT5 Premium Luxury AWD 9-Speed Automatic 3.6L V6 DI VVTOdometer is 23735 miles below market a...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS2MZ216787
    Stock: MZ216787
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-16-2024

  • Advertisement
    Also Consider

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Lincoln Corsair
    $39,485
    starting MSRP
    • 7 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 4 Packages
    View Offers 
    *Current MSRP for base vehicle. Excludes destination/delivery fee plus government fees and taxes, any finance charges, any retailer processing charge, any electronic filing charge, and any emission testing charge. Optional equipment not included. Starting A, Z and X Plan price is for qualified, eligible clients and excludes document fee, destination/delivery charge, taxes, title and registration. Not all vehicles qualify for A, Z or X Plan.
    • 8,021 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Crown Cadillac (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Watchung, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS1RZ712800
    Stock: 2285
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2024

  • Price Drop
    • 83,136 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Princeton BMW (23 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hamilton Township, NJ / 23 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Heated Seats, Sunroof, NAV, Satellite Radio, Back-Up Camera, Panoramic Roof, Alloy Wheels, DRIVER AWARENESS PACKAGE, AUDIO SYSTEM FEATURE, BOSE STUDIO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNBRS0HZ155157
    Stock: HZ155157
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-16-2025

  • $18,549
    fair price
    $13 above market
    • 81,328 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Carco AutoWorld (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in South Plainfield, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS6KZ116544
    Stock: CA1860
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 40,807 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • CAR2SELL (23 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in East Windsor, NJ / 23 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS8MZ143697
    Stock: MZ143697
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Advertisement
    Also Consider

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Lincoln Corsair
    $39,485
    starting MSRP
    • 7 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 4 Packages
    View Offers 
    *Current MSRP for base vehicle. Excludes destination/delivery fee plus government fees and taxes, any finance charges, any retailer processing charge, any electronic filing charge, and any emission testing charge. Optional equipment not included. Starting A, Z and X Plan price is for qualified, eligible clients and excludes document fee, destination/delivery charge, taxes, title and registration. Not all vehicles qualify for A, Z or X Plan.
  • Price Drop
    $29,249
    good price
    $2,905 below market
    • 37,819 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Wexford, PA / 285 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heads-Up D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS2MZ234173
    Stock: V234173A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $16,398
    great price
    $3,074 below market
    • 75,641 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Hamilton, NJ / 26 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,L...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS9HZ318626
    Stock: HZ318626U
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $24,998
    fair price
    $1,074 below market
    • 45,752 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NC to NJ*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Winston Salem, NC / 440 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCRS2KZ213685
    Stock: 26262367
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $29,998
    fair price
    $438 below market
    • 39,024 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from MD to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Gaithersburg, MD / 169 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDR42MZ140201
    Stock: 26588030
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Advertisement
    Also Consider

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Lincoln Corsair
    $39,485
    starting MSRP
    • 7 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 4 Packages
    View Offers 
    *Current MSRP for base vehicle. Excludes destination/delivery fee plus government fees and taxes, any finance charges, any retailer processing charge, any electronic filing charge, and any emission testing charge. Optional equipment not included. Starting A, Z and X Plan price is for qualified, eligible clients and excludes document fee, destination/delivery charge, taxes, title and registration. Not all vehicles qualify for A, Z or X Plan.
  • New Listing
    $36,998
    great price
    $3,839 below market
    • 24,610 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from OH to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 439 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS8NZ112818
    Stock: 27328925
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $14,795
    great price
    $3,203 below market
    • 70,510 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Automotive Avenues (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Wall, NJ / 36 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Just arrived is this high-end, NO-ACCIDENT, NONSMOKER, TURBOCHARGED 2017 Cadillac XT5! This affordable SUV boasts low projected ownership costs and an...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNARS3HZ285959
    Stock: TR52544
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • New Listing
    $16,995
    great price
    $3,526 below market
    • 59,456 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Prestige Auto Group (18 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Avenel, NJ / 18 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    BEST PRICE ON THE MARKET! NO NEED FOR PERFECT CREDIT! FREE CARFAX! THIS CAR IS PRICED FOR A QUICK SALE! IT HAS A GREAT LOOKING EXTERIOR! PLEASE CALL ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS8HZ282038
    Stock: OP282038
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,399
    great price
    $3,894 below market
    • 131,016 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Autoshow Somerset (11 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Somerset, NJ / 11 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    Vehicle Overview Vehicle DetailsDiscover the epitome of elegance and performance with our 2021 Cadillac XT5 AWD Premium Luxury. This meticulously main...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS2MZ213954
    Stock: 213954
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-12-2025

  • $28,995
    great price
    $4,150 below market
    • 32,150 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • McGuire Cadillac (17 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Woodbridge, NJ / 17 miles away from Bridgewater, NJ

    2022 CERTIFIED PRE-OWNED STELLAR SATIN STEEL METALLIC XT5 PREMIUM LUXURY: 2.0L V4, 9-speed auto, All-Wheel Drive, Ultraview Sunroof, Heated Front Seat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDR42NZ127174
    Stock: U7174
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 218 listings
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius25 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.