Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
140 listings
    • 20,001 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 54 City / 57 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TN to NC*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Franklin, TN / 519 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (54 City/57 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC6NU285021
    Stock: 27150909
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 122,267 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • Sumter Cars and Trucks (452 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Bushnell, FL / 452 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC9LU219112
    Stock: 219112
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $12,197
    great price
    $2,613 below market
    • 79,490 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Mountain View Ford Lincoln (425 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Chattanooga, TN / 425 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC5KU136840
    Stock: B9839B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-11-2025

  • Price Drop
    Stock photo**
    • 120,577 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 54 City / 57 Hwy MPG
    • Danis Auto (436 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Philadelphia, PA / 436 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (54 City/57 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC7NU279700
    Stock: 30951
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • New Listing
    • 32,720 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Fred Beans Hyundai of Flemington (469 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Flemington, NJ / 469 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    2019 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid Limited 1.6L I4 DGI Hybrid DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 6-Speed EcoShift Dual Clutch FWD 4D Hatchback Scarlet Red Pearl Factory Cer...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC85LC4KU110422
    Stock: Q50162S
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 02-05-2025

  • $12,000
    fair price
    $585 below market
    • 127,334 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Back Roads Automotive (202 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Chesapeake, VA / 202 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC85LC9KU122761
    Stock: 34494BR
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • New Listing
    $9,999
    good price
    $1,215 below market
    • 121,270 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Maz Auto Sales (162 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Monroe, NC / 162 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC2KU113886
    Stock: 113886
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,498
    good price
    $1,307 below market
    • 69,195 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Carma Automotive Group (357 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Duluth, GA / 357 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    Carma Automotive Group Please Call Sales! 4189 Abbotts Bridge Rd. Duluth, GA 30*** 4**-7**-4993 **PLEASE READ CAREFULLY** 1 OWNER, DEALER SERVICE HIST...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC85LCXKU117732
    Stock: 20466
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

  • $9,995
    good price
    $852 below market
    • 117,951 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • Chantilly Auto Group (331 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Chantilly, VA / 331 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    GREAT DEAL**FRESH VA INSPECTION**OIL AND FLUIDS CHECKED AND CHANGED**Great DealSe Habla Español ----FAIR PRICES-----------SUPERIOR SERVICE--------WE F...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC2KU178689
    Stock: 15k3013
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $7,495
    good price
    $788 below market
    • 156,985 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • EAG Motor Sports (292 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Fredericksburg, VA / 292 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC0KU166704
    Stock: EAG3091
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $9,483
    fair price
    $856 below market
    • 131,476 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • EZ Cars (300 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Stafford, VA / 300 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    Terms of Sale Overview:We reserve the right to end this listing at anytime should the vehicle no longer be available for sale and sales prices are sub...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC7KU159987
    Stock: 159987
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $20,998
    fair price
    $1,008 above market
    • 23,695 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from AL to NC*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Hoover, AL / 515 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC05LC1KU118386
    Stock: 27461942
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $12,995
    fair price
    $223 below market
    • 81,914 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • Joshua Motor Car Company (433 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Merchantville, NJ / 433 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC1KU156666
    Stock: 156666
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,998
    fair price
    $977 above market
    • 51,245 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to NC*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 2,228 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC05LC8KU136772
    Stock: 27434357
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $13,991
    fair price
    $261 below market
    • 81,289 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Genesis of West Chester (419 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in West Chester, PA / 419 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    Intense Blue Metallic exterior and Charcoal Black interior. Heated Seats, iPod/MP3 Input, Satellite Radio, Back-Up Camera, Aluminum Wheels, OPTION GRO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC5KU145280
    Stock: S24687A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-08-2025

  • $13,988
    fair price
    $193 below market
    • 67,652 miles
    • 1 accident, personal use only
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • East Tennessee Auto Outlet (392 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Athens, TN / 392 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    With years of experience serving the area, our dealership is dedicated to offering high-quality, pre-owned vehicles to our customers.From the moment y...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC3KU156913
    Stock: H56913
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-13-2025

  • $10,987
    fair price
    $51 above market
    • 124,473 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Norris Ford (364 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Baltimore, MD / 364 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    *****2019 HYUNDIA IONIQ HYBRID SEL*****CARFAX One-Owner. Big time fuel saver at a LOW PRICE. CALL-4**-5**-3***.BACKUP CAMERA, Power driver seat, Pow...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC75LC4KU105692
    Stock: FL4983A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

    • 50,816 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Precise Automotive Group (330 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Chantilly, VA / 330 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    At Precise Automotive Group, We're making car buying easier and more convenient than ever! Enjoy FREE & FAST Shipping on all vehicles straight to your...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC05LC3HU030965
    Stock: P0965_1
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-11-2025

  • New Listing
    • 85,209 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 55 City / 54 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,249 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    55 Combined MPG (55 City/54 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC05LC6KU130162
    Stock: 2003739632
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-18-2025

  • New Listing
    • 68,185 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to NC*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Roseville, CA / 2,407 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC6KU131293
    Stock: 26150254
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 55,880 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 57 City / 59 Hwy MPG
    • Wright Way Hyundai (278 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Waynesboro, VA / 278 miles away from Wilmington, NC

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    58 Combined MPG (57 City/59 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMHC65LC9KU137914
    Stock: 21147
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

Showing 85 - 105 out of 140 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid

Read recent reviews for the Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars35 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 35 reviews
  • 5 star
    (46%)
  • 4 star
    (31%)
  • 3 star
    (9%)
  • 2 star
    (6%)
  • 1 star
    (9%)
4 out of 5 stars

High value, High Tech, Low-medium Price

Mike, 03/28/2019
2019 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid SEL 4dr Hatchback (1.6L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid 6AM)
Has a smooth but by-design hybrid acceleration (which is spongy and sluggish unless you really get aggressive with the pedal). This is somewhat mitigated by the sport mode, which is an on-the-fly shift on/off while in "D" (drive gear). The cockpit is low to the ground, so you must lift yourself out of it, but not too low. Folks with back injuries might have difficulty. The tech … package is amazing for the price point on the Ioniq SEL. Cruise control is very advanced + lane assist + radar-guided collision detection and follow distance from the cars in front of you + back up camera + passing car detection + other stuff. I think the stock audio system is exceptional and tuned to the cab, if not slightly bass-heavy--or you can go to the Limited and get the Infinity 8-speaker as an option. I'm loving the Apple CarPlay integration. Split HVAC is great, and can switch to driver-side only for greater fuel efficiency. The driver and front passenger have cavernous leg room! Visually, the car is sedan-average-looking in my opinion, but looks way better than the Prius. The ride is very car-like compared to an SUV. You feel the road when it's rough, but on a nice road--smooth as glass. I recommend purchasing WeatherTech fitted all-weather floor and cargo mats, and I'm thinking about custom alloy spoke wheels to dress it up a little.
Report abuse

Used 2022 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid in Wilmington, NC Values

Estimated values
2022 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid SE 4dr Hatchback (1.6L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid 6AM) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$11,241$12,950$14,742
Clean$11,063$12,722$14,457
Average$10,766$12,342$13,982
Rough$10,379$11,847$13,365

The average list price of a used 2022 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid in Wilmington, North Carolina is $14,637. The average mileage on a used Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid 2022 for sale in Wilmington, North Carolina is 85,220. Based on the average mileage of 85,220 for used 2022 Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid for sale in Wilmington, NC and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid 2022 in Wilmington, North Carolina to be $10,766.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.