Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
244 listings
  • $14,962
    fair price
    $867 below market
    • 94,345 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Heller Ford (72 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in El Paso, IL / 72 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP7EA071470
    Stock: 2401277B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-07-2025

  • $16,650
    fair price
    $4 below market
    • 93,782 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (386 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Troy, MI / 386 miles away from Springfield, IL

    High Demand,High Value Options,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Leather Seats,Navigation System,Pre...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1VGAFP3FA040100
    Stock: FA040100A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 155,021 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Cincinnati Used Auto Sales (289 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 289 miles away from Springfield, IL

    The 2015 Audi SQ5 Premium Plus 3.0L Turbo V6 Quattro AWD is a highly sought-after SUV that comes equipped with a powerful 3.0L Supercharged V6 engine,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP8FA114618
    Stock: 1452
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 93,408 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Car City (183 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Palatine, IL / 183 miles away from Springfield, IL

    2016 AUDI SQ5 LOW MILES CLEAN CARFAX SPORT/NIGHT PACKAGE PREMIUM PLUS PACKAGEThis 2016 Audi SQ5 combines performance, luxury, and style. Equipped ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CCAFP5GA135021
    Stock: 6084
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $12,999
    fair price
    $316 above market
    • 128,000 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Star Auto Sales (327 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Rochester, MN / 327 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP4EA010626
    Stock: 010626
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-22-2025

    • 156,145 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Euroasian Auto (438 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wichita, KS / 438 miles away from Springfield, IL

    For sale is a 2014 Audi SQ5 3.0T quattro Premium Plus AWD 4dr SUV. This is a clean title vehicle with 156k miles. This Audi is in very good condition ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFPXEA014065
    Stock: 014065
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-10-2025

    • 166,183 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • North Motors (444 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Princeton, MN / 444 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFPXEA053142
    Stock: 053142
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-21-2025

  • Price Drop
    $15,508
    great price
    $1,645 below market
    • 95,085 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram of Woodstock (485 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Woodstock, GA / 485 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Value priced below the market average! This 2015 Audi SQ5 Premium Plus, has a great Brilliant Black exterior, and a clean Black interior! This model h...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP6FA094238
    Stock: J222445A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

  • $11,900
    good price
    $984 below market
    • 132,000 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Alliance Automotive Group (495 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 495 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP8FA063489
    Stock: MACKSQ5BLKAUDI
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $15,770
    fair price
    $320 below market
    • 103,937 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Volkswagen of Peoria (69 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Peoria, IL / 69 miles away from Springfield, IL

    *LOCALLY OWNED! *WELL MAINTAINED! *TECHNOLOGY PACKAGE! 2015 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus quattro Daytona Gray Pearl EffectThe team at Autohaus of Peoria...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP3FA039939
    Stock: FA039939
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • Price Drop
    $14,881
    good price
    $485 below market
    • 117,587 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Global Motorsports - Bellemeade (297 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Nashville, TN / 297 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Vehicle Overview LocalTrade/PrestigePkg/TechnologyPkg/PanoramicRoof/NAV PushButtonStart/BackupCamera/BlindSpot/SportContouredSeats/Bang&OlufsenAudio

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1VGBFPXFA097058
    Stock: 097058
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-18-2025

  • $18,589
    fair price
    $88 below market
    • 83,142 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • BMW of Kansas City South (271 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kansas City, MO / 271 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Glacier White Metallic exterior and Black/Lunar SIlver interior. Excellent Condition. $2,100 below Kelley Blue Book!, FUEL EFFICIENT 24 MPG Hwy/17 MPG...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1VGAFP9FA003469
    Stock: S04732B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,995
    fair price
    $182 below market
    • 120,988 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • KDK Auto Broker (422 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Brunswick, OH / 422 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP6FA030023
    Stock: KJ7334
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-27-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,295
    fair price
    $66 below market
    • 130,616 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Autoworld of Georgia (492 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cumming, GA / 492 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Vehicle Overview 1 OWNER CLEAN CARFAX! NAVIGATION! PANORAMIC SUNROOF! BACK-UP CAMERA! BLIND SPOT MONITOR! LEATHER SEATS! HEATED FRONT SEATS! HID HEADL...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP2FA036689
    Stock: FA036689
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • $25,000
    fair price
    $124 above market
    • 52,411 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Napleton Westmont Porsche (164 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Westmont, IL / 164 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Recent Arrival! Lava Gray Pearl Effect 2017 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus quattro quattroTECHNOLOGY PACKAGE, LUXURY PACKAGE, PREMIUM PLUS.Napleton Westmo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CCAFP3HA002047
    Stock: 15395B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-17-2025

  • Price Drop
    $13,599
    fair price
    $355 below market
    • 141,392 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • North Motors (444 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Princeton, MN / 444 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP7FA090179
    Stock: 090179
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-30-2025

  • $19,000
    fair price
    $155 above market
    • 99,815 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Lakeside Automotive Group (289 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Spring Lake, MI / 289 miles away from Springfield, IL

    2017 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus quattro Moonlight Blue ***ALL-WHEEL DRIVE***, ***SUNROOF***, ***LEATHER***, ***GPS NAVIGATON***, ***BACKUP CAMERA***, ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CCAFP4HA030410
    Stock: 8159
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

    • 90,953 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Capital Motor Company (361 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Eau Claire, WI / 361 miles away from Springfield, IL

    We have for sale a beautiful 2015 Audi SQ5 Premium Plus 3.0T Quattro All-Wheel Drive Luxury-SPORT SUV that looks and drives fantastic and so much to o...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP9FA097067
    Stock: 6254
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-04-2024

    • 134,552 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Off Lease Cars (166 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Carol Stream, IL / 166 miles away from Springfield, IL

    Visit Off Lease Cars Inc to shop our great deals. You can contact us or call 7**-9**-2*** to schedule your test drive today.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CGAFP1FA002128
    Stock: 002128
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-16-2024

  • $13,990
    great price
    $2,713 below market
    • 113,700 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 17 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Wolfsburg Motorsport (274 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Shawnee, KS / 274 miles away from Springfield, IL

    For sale 2016 Audi SQ5 Quattro AWD Runs and drives Excellent no issues or any mechanical problems Stage one Tune Engine 6Cyl 3.0L Supercharged Transmi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1CCAFP3GA065244
    Stock: 065244
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

  • New Listing
    $24,400
    good price
    $1,666 below market
    • 68,223 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 24 Hwy MPG
    • Bob Maxey Ford (387 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Detroit, MI / 387 miles away from Springfield, IL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1C4AFY8J2112064
    Stock: 16884P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 244 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Audi SQ5

Read recent reviews for the Audi SQ5
Overall Consumer Rating
4.5 out of 5 stars6 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 6 reviews
  • 5 star
    (67%)
  • 4 star
    (17%)
  • 3 star
    (17%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

Still a joy to drive in 2021!

sq5fan, 03/03/2021
2014 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus quattro 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl S/C 8A)
Call me old-fashioned, but I just love the era of Audi vehicles with the click-wheel interface. Everything just seems to be placed in just the right spot for my hands.. without seemingly having to remember. At 105,000 miles, I have never had a major service issue (knock on wood) and place to keep this car until it's dead!
Report abuse

Used 2014 Audi SQ5 in Springfield, IL Values

Estimated values
2014 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus quattro 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl S/C 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$8,751$10,000$10,806
Clean$8,399$9,553$10,277
Average$7,813$8,809$9,395
Rough$7,051$7,842$8,248

The average list price of a used 2014 Audi SQ5 in Springfield, Illinois is $15,820. The average mileage on a used Audi SQ5 2014 for sale in Springfield, Illinois is 112,918. Based on the average mileage of 112,918 for used 2014 Audi SQ5 for sale in Springfield, IL and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Audi SQ5 2014 in Springfield, Illinois to be $7,813.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.