Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
121 listings
  • New Listing
    $32,299
    good price
    $2,387 below market
    • 40,288 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • University Volkswagen (185 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 185 miles away from Salem, OR

    *NAVIGATION*, *AWD*, HEATED STEERING WHEEL, M SPORT PACKAGE, PREMIUM PACKAGE ENHANCED, CONNECTED PACKAGE PLUS, CARBON FIBER TRIM, BMW GESTURE CONTROL,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C03M9H50555
    Stock: 86225
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-27-2025

  • Price Drop
    $41,795
    good price
    $1,165 below market
    • 20,033 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Bloomfield, NJ / 2,446 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Keyless Start,Navigation S...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT02P9P58630
    Stock: BBP10122
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $54,590
    fair price
    $345 below market
    • 21,317 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,484 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX43DT02P9N78147
    Stock: 2003967887
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-12-2025

  • $52,798
    fair price
    $472 below market
    • 28,680 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Sherman Oaks, CA / 786 miles away from Salem, OR

    Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heads-Up Display,Keyless Start,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX43DT06P9P87486
    Stock: P9P87486T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $33,990
    fair price
    $184 below market
    • 51,674 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Chicago, IL / 1,728 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C07M9D82378
    Stock: 2003990384
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    $49,900
    good price
    $1,169 below market
    • 44,426 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Royal Moore Toyota (34 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Hillsboro, OR / 34 miles away from Salem, OR

    2023 BMW X4 21/26 City/Highway MPGTax, Title, Registration, $250.00 Documentation Fee, and any optional dealer installed accessories are not included ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX43DT09P9P63747
    Stock: 854199A2
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-21-2025

  • New Listing
    $41,990
    fair price
    $466 below market
    • 37,141 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 2,171 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT07P9N70346
    Stock: 2003788651
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • $40,998
    fair price
    $678 above market
    • 17,295 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to OR*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Murrieta, CA / 849 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C0XM9G03651
    Stock: 27784034
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $30,964
    fair price
    $534 below market
    • 53,092 miles
    • 1 accident, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Roger Kehdi Mitsubishi (30 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tigard, OR / 30 miles away from Salem, OR

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.23/29 City/Highway MPGWe Simply Care!Awards:* JD Power Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout (APEAL) Study, In...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C01M9H51462
    Stock: 14237
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-17-2025

  • New Listing
    $37,999
    good price
    $1,503 below market
    • 54,785 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • University Volkswagen (185 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 185 miles away from Salem, OR

    Clean CARFAX. 21/27 City/Highway MPGNO PRICE EXPIRATION!Awards: * JD Power Initial Quality Study (IQS) * JD Power Automotive Performance, Execution an...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V5C09M9G61452
    Stock: 86254
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • New Listing
    $40,990
    fair price
    $821 above market
    • 31,344 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbus, OH / 2,041 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT04P9P09638
    Stock: 2003848101
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • Price Drop
    $39,998
    fair price
    $253 above market
    • 34,389 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CO to OR*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Colorado Springs, CO / 1,023 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT04P9R13307
    Stock: 27629470
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $40,590
    fair price
    $740 above market
    • 46,484 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 2,171 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT07P9R41120
    Stock: 2003988647
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-26-2025

  • New Listing
    $32,999
    fair price
    $92 below market
    • 80,524 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 590 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftga...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT03P9N63376
    Stock: P9N63376PLX
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $42,590
    fair price
    $109 above market
    • 33,410 miles
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 980 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT03P9P68678
    Stock: 2003991095
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-18-2025

  • New Listing
    • 18,577 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,628 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C01M9H95333
    Stock: 2003974563
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-14-2025

    • 83,704 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • First National Auto (189 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 189 miles away from Salem, OR

    SPOTLESS CARFAX HISTORY, WEST COAST OWNED, DOCUMENTED SERVICE RECORDS, 2.0L I4 TwinPower Turbo, Active Blind Spot Detection, Active Driving Assistant,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UXUJ3C52KLG56016
    Stock: 27233
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • New Listing
    • 31,255 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to OR*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Naples, FL / 2,615 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C01M9G21214
    Stock: 27496506
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 65,208 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 23 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 2,297 miles away from Salem, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (23 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V1C09M9E85012
    Stock: 2003947921
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-06-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 48,709 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from VA to OR*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Woodbridge, VA / 2,358 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX2V5C0XM9E68680
    Stock: 27461230
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 17,330 miles
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NV to OR*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Las Vegas, NV / 726 miles away from Salem, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 5UX33DT0XP9N64640
    Stock: 27382627
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 43 - 63 out of 121 listings

Consumer Reviews for the BMW X4

Read recent reviews for the BMW X4
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars26 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 26 reviews
  • 5 star
    (73%)
  • 4 star
    (15%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (4%)
  • 1 star
    (8%)
4 out of 5 stars

Fun to Drive

NYRIZ, 04/16/2021
2021 BMW X4 M40i 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl Turbo 8A)
The ride is smooth. However in sport plus on regular streets will snap you back a bit. The exterior styling is great and you will get looks and comments. Not a true M Car but the M40i makes more sense for a daily driver. X4 M40i and X4M 0-60 times are too close to justify paying $10,000 more for the privilege of driving an M car
Report abuse

Used 2021 BMW X4 in Salem, OR Values

Estimated values
2021 BMW X4 xDrive30i 4dr SUV AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$28,069$30,311$32,558
Clean$27,630$29,830$32,033
Average$26,899$29,028$31,157
Rough$25,949$27,985$30,019

The average list price of a used 2021 BMW X4 in Salem, Oregon is $39,669. The average mileage on a used BMW X4 2021 for sale in Salem, Oregon is 40,936. Based on the average mileage of 40,936 for used 2021 BMW X4 for sale in Salem, OR and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used BMW X4 2021 in Salem, Oregon to be $26,899.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.