Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
72 listings
  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 92,117 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Volvo Cars of Fort Washington (77 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Fort Washington, PA / 77 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4612HM9G1018413
    Stock: G1018413T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-28-2025

    • 79,311 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 2,401 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4612HK9F1001074
    Stock: 27783818
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $17,495
    great price
    $3,587 below market
    • 51,699 miles
    • 5 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • A Better Way Wholesale Autos (72 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Naugatuck, CT / 72 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    - Experience luxury and performance with a 2018 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5 Premier, boasting a powerful 2.0L Turbo I4 engine. - Enjoy seamless connec...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK8J2047183
    Stock: 47183N
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 83,489 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 2,156 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4612HK3G1016154
    Stock: 27272396
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 152,332 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Preowned Auto Wholesalers (71 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Naugatuck, CT / 71 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4612HK8G1003559
    Stock: 1523
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-29-2025

  • $16,995
    fair price
    $44 below market
    • 93,631 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • J&M Automotive (70 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Naugatuck, CT / 70 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK6J2042841
    Stock: 1842841
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 46,855 miles
    • 5 Seats, 20 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from OR to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Salem, OR / 2,449 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4612HK0G1013194
    Stock: 27296792
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 72,149 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Lava Motors 2 (91 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Canton, CT / 91 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK7H1033727
    Stock: 033727
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 35,387 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,319 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWM9H1040745
    Stock: 2003938219
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-08-2025

  • New Listing
    • 50,441 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Norcross, GA / 730 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK9H1039612
    Stock: 27542909
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $28,994
    good price
    $3,108 below market
    • 35,658 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Lincoln of Wayne (7 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Wayne, NJ / 7 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    White 2020 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5* 1 OWNER CLEAN CARFAX, DEALER SERVICED & MAINTANED. LOW MILESWagon convenience, packed with creature comforts. V...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4102WK6L1040152
    Stock: 84353B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-08-2025

  • $15,870
    good price
    $2,430 below market
    • 81,934 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Jim Juliani Motors (74 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Waterbury, CT / 74 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    All of our vehicles are hand picked by the owner and then they go through a 47 point service certification. We only sell the best quality vehicles ava...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK0J2049395
    Stock: 21855
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-02-2025

  • $15,500
    good price
    $1,256 below market
    • 111,529 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Volvo Cars Princeton (53 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lawrenceville, NJ / 53 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    Certified. Clean CARFAX. Volvo of Princeton - Sold and Serviced here!, Lifetime Loaner for all Volvo of Princeton purchases., Free local delivery!, Ca...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK3J2057264
    Stock: SP1610A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 07-25-2025

  • New Listing
    $16,998
    good price
    $2,114 below market
    • 79,577 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in San Diego, CA / 2,417 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK9J2052876
    Stock: 27115883
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,998
    fair price
    $364 below market
    • 77,419 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 744 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK1J2055366
    Stock: 27656955
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $21,998
    fair price
    $166 above market
    • 56,157 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CO to NJ*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Golden, CO / 1,629 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK6J2043522
    Stock: 26925022
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 53,899 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Chicago, IL / 740 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWKXJ2058699
    Stock: 2003961660
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-07-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 109,274 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Volvo Cars Hudson Valley (47 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wappingers Falls, NY / 47 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    CLEAN CARFAX, ALL WHEEL DRIVE, CITY SAFETY COLLISION AVOIDANCE/AUTOBRAKE TECHNOLOGY, MOONROOF, LEATHER, HEATED SEATS, HEATED STEERING WHEEL, BLUETOOTH...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV440MWK1J2059627
    Stock: 316002U
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-20-2025

    • 60,382 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Quality Auto Center of Springfield (18 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Springfield, NJ / 18 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    Quality Auto Center is honored to present a wonderful example of pure vehicle design... this 2020 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5 AWD, Pro Pkg, Heated Rear...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4102WK3L1042036
    Stock: 14109
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-24-2025

  • $28,995
    good price
    $3,014 below market
    • 49,919 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Keystone Volvo Cars Doylestown (66 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Doylestown, PA / 66 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    Crystal White Pearl Metallic 2020 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5 AWD Automatic with Geartronic I4Clean CARFAX. CARFAX One-Owner.Our No Pressure No Hype ph...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4102WK5L1043043
    Stock: L1043043
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 08-03-2025

  • $26,000
    good price
    $2,222 below market
    • 69,100 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • European Motors (99 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Reading, PA / 99 miles away from Paterson, NJ

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: YV4102WK3L1040898
    Stock: 040898
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-28-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 72 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Volvo V60 Cross Country

Read recent reviews for the Volvo V60 Cross Country
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars6 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 6 reviews
  • 5 star
    (33%)
  • 4 star
    (50%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (17%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

Solid, Comfortable, Stylish

dcc305, 05/20/2015
2015 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5 4dr Wagon AWD (2.5L 5cyl Turbo 6A)
Unique styling drew me in when my S60 lease ended. Cross shopped Audi, BMW; better value and not nearly as common. Drives a bit more "sedate" than S60 but still more sport sedan than luxury SUV. Handles well, brisk acceleration, nice steering feel, tad less agile than S60 but admirably close given the elevated ground clearance/AWD weight. Quiet at speed, relaxing to drive but also fun … and willing when pushed a bit. Sensus system is often criticized, but it makes sense to me and can be controlled from steering wheel, unlike competitors' systems. The keypad that some consider "dated" adds functionality. My S60 was very dependable. I expect mechanically similar V60CC to be the same. Update 5/18: Turned in at end of lease - would have bought, but buy-out was a bit over book. Really enjoyed this car. Family had issues with tight quarters, but as driver, very comfortable for me (average size male). In 3 years of ownership, 26000 miles, no reliability issues aside from occasional hiccups with the infotainment system which would self-correct when car re-started. I would agree with car review sites that, compared with competitors, Volvos drive a little “busier” - firm suspension, road imperfections come through, but overall car feels very solid and comfortable with better steering weight for my taste compared with Audi, BMW.
Report abuse

Used 2016 Volvo V60 Cross Country in Paterson, NJ Values

Estimated values
2016 Volvo V60 Cross Country T5 Platinum 4dr Wagon AWD (2.5L 5cyl Turbo 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$10,619$13,580$15,678
Clean$10,242$13,075$15,069
Average$9,612$12,232$14,053
Rough$8,793$11,137$12,733

The average list price of a used 2016 Volvo V60 Cross Country in Paterson, New Jersey is $20,679. The average mileage on a used Volvo V60 Cross Country 2016 for sale in Paterson, New Jersey is 73,441. Based on the average mileage of 73,441 for used 2016 Volvo V60 Cross Country for sale in Paterson, NJ and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Volvo V60 Cross Country 2016 in Paterson, New Jersey to be $9,612.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.