Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
115 listings
    • 25,615 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from OK to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Tulsa, OK / 1,071 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PR5SK8F4118634
    Stock: 27475680
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • Not provided
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Bristol Auto Mall (113 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Levittown, PA / 113 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    *E-Z FINANCE!!!* *Bad Credit No Problem A Job Is Your Credit* *For fast loan approval click FINANCING at www.bristolautomall.com* *ALL TYPES OF CREDIT...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK7D4114110
    Stock: 346
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-30-2024

    • 77,996 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Fremont, CA / 2,427 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK4F4200558
    Stock: 27296935
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 77,855 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Katy, TX / 1,265 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK3F4122516
    Stock: 27293234
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 58,910 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from KS to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Merriam, KS / 962 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK5F4212765
    Stock: 27612840
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 79,124 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Fort Worth, TX / 1,227 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK8F4187474
    Stock: 27509957
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 71,784 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Center Cars (85 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Front Royal, VA / 85 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK3F4198463
    Stock: 98463
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-04-2025

    • 28,972 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Orlando, FL / 797 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PR5SK3F4107573
    Stock: 27607472
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 29,360 miles
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from FL to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Clearwater, FL / 863 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK3F4187446
    Stock: 27519506
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 70,720 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NC to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Pineville, NC / 373 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PR5SK7F4160311
    Stock: 27281704
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 58,940 miles
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NE to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Omaha, NE / 1,033 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK0F4198032
    Stock: 27209086
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 53,737 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TX to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,413 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK4F4181606
    Stock: 27551550
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 106,414 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Jack Giambalvo Hyundai of Hanover (35 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Hanover, PA / 35 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK9D4200925
    Stock: 744339E
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • $7,999
    fair price
    $203 below market
    • 107,327 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Autosport USA (143 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Toms River, NJ / 143 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PR5SK2D4165882
    Stock: 165882
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $6,000
    great price
    $2,512 below market
    • 102,295 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Kirkwood Auto Sales (61 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Wilmington, DE / 61 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    This 2016 Buick Verano comes equipped with a reliable Ecotec 2.4L Flex Fuel I4 engine, delivering 180 horsepower and 171 ft. lbs. of torque. The exter...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SKXG4131389
    Stock: 1202
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-11-2025

  • New Listing
    $12,500
    good price
    $3,055 below market
    • 47,929 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Wheel Deal Auto Sales (171 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Norfolk, VA / 171 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    2016 Buick Verano Sport Touring 4dr Sedan 47k miles ?? 1 Owner, No Accidents Clean history for peace of mind and confidence on the road. ?? Sport Tou...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PW5SK1G4148987
    Stock: 8987
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-02-2025

  • $11,999
    fair price
    $740 above market
    • 58,866 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 21 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Bill Cook Auto Sales (191 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Elmira, NY / 191 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PR5SK2H4101685
    Stock: 60
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $10,500
    good price
    $2,331 below market
    • 73,978 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Barlow Buick GMC (88 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Woodbury, NJ / 88 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    Heated Seats, Navigation, Remote Engine Start, Onboard Communications System, Back-Up Camera, Alloy Wheels, AUDIO SYSTEM FEATURE, BOSE PREMIUM 9-... A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PW5SKXG4180076
    Stock: 76UA
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-10-2025

  • $7,350
    good price
    $1,146 below market
    • 82,360 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Ammoury Auto (41 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Falls Church, VA / 41 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    Non-smoker owner, Vehicle Runs Well, Smooth ride, very good tires, Regularly maintained, Lots of storage, Arctic cold a/c, No pets, Seats as good as n...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PP5SK6C4231757
    Stock: 2671
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $12,991
    fair price
    $1,819 below market
    • 71,121 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • Faulkner Buick GMC (106 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Trevose, PA / 106 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK6G4113518
    Stock: G4113518
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-17-2025

  • $17,998
    fair price
    $993 above market
    • 23,700 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 21 City / 32 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from TN to MD*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Madison, TN / 583 miles away from Baltimore, MD

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (21 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G4PS5SK1G4159659
    Stock: 27429792
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 22 - 42 out of 115 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Buick Verano

Read recent reviews for the Buick Verano
Overall Consumer Rating
4.3 out of 5 stars45 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 45 reviews
  • 5 star
    (64%)
  • 4 star
    (20%)
  • 3 star
    (4%)
  • 2 star
    (7%)
  • 1 star
    (4%)
5 out of 5 stars

I love my baby Buick!

Jfinch, 10/21/2015
2015 Buick Verano 4dr Sedan (2.4L 4cyl 6A)
I went into the dealership planning on buying an impala. Unfortunately I couldn't really justify to myself why I needed that large of a car. So they showed me this Buick and I fell in love! Truthfully at first I didn't think I was going to fit in it. I'm 6'4 so I get very skeptical over vehicle size. I pushed the seat all the way back and was shocked! I couldn't touch the pedals! So on … with the test drive. I was averaging 40mpg on the test drive and I was ready to sign the papers before we got back! Now, I've owned the car for 3 months now and I've put 12,300 miles on it so let me tell you what it's like living with it. I took it on a trip (360 mile round trip) and I only used 8.5 gallons. That's 42 mpg! And it was so comfortable and quiet! The interior is holding up well, however if you have the black and gray interior, expect some frustration. Anything on the black materials you touch with turn white. It's like some sort of chemical reaction happens and suddenly you have white spots everywhere. Make sure you don't have an older style iPhone (I have a 4s with THOUSANDS OF PICTURES) as plugging it in will freeze your radio, causing it to stick where it is for about 10 minutes before restarting just fine. Not a big deal, it just gets annoying because you'll never know when it's going to happen. The back seat is just about unusable. Really. Unless you have someone up front who is willing to compromise on a little leg room, it's really too tight back there. I really don't know how the engineers didn't notice this. Once I meet someone with three inch thick legs, maybe I'll understand. You cannot get fast food and expect both the driver and passenger to get soft drinks as they both won't fit into the cup holder at once. This is a pain too. They can, but it's just in the way and they have to be at an awkward angle. Lighted glovebox is something I haven't seen on a car in 20 years, and it's very nice. The car is quick, although it doesn't feel like it. It will get you into trouble because you'll think you're doing 60 when you're really doing 90. But all in all I really do love this car. It's comfortable, economical, powerful, smooth, beautiful (especially in the dark gray I have) and just all around nice! Also I got $7,000 off on the price which swayed my decision a little bit too.
Report abuse

Used 2015 Buick Verano in Baltimore, MD Values

Estimated values
2015 Buick Verano Convenience Group 4dr Sedan (2.4L 4cyl 6A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$6,366$9,666$11,863
Clean$6,048$9,147$11,184
Average$5,518$8,283$10,052
Rough$4,829$7,160$8,581

The average list price of a used 2015 Buick Verano in Baltimore, Maryland is $12,936. The average mileage on a used Buick Verano 2015 for sale in Baltimore, Maryland is 62,238. Based on the average mileage of 62,238 for used 2015 Buick Verano for sale in Baltimore, MD and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Buick Verano 2015 in Baltimore, Maryland to be $5,518.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius200 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.