Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
322 listings
Showing Nationwide results. Enter your
for local results.
  • $10,755
    fair price
    $268 above market
    • 93,722 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Star Auto Mall 512 (Bethlehem, PA)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Bethlehem, PA / 396 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Coverage: Our certified vehicles come with a 2 year / 100,000-mile warranty for those 6 years old or newer with under 80,000 miles. This warranty is v...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW6GU009756
    Stock: U10570
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-31-2025

  • $11,995
    fair price
    $659 above market
    • 53,773 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Mira Auto Sales (Cincinnati, OH)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 100 miles away from Columbus, OH

    **2016 Mitsubishi Lancer ES** - **Mileage: 53XXX - **Engine: 2.0L I4 - **Title: CLEAN - **Drivetrain: FWD **Features** - **Bluetooth - **Climate Co...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU3GU009991
    Stock: 009991
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-03-2024

  • New Listing
    • 97,619 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Fresno DriveTime (Fresno, CA)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 1,998 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Shop at DriveTime: Get started on your personalized car-buying journey today. With no credit impact, you can get approved for your real, personalized ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU4GU007828
    Stock: 1010225153
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-10-2025

  • New Listing
    • 88,351 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Delivery available*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 920 miles away from Columbus, OH

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW5GU002913
    Stock: 2004026638
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 73,654 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Urbandale, IA / 580 miles away from Columbus, OH

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW9GU006429
    Stock: 27628071
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 109,606 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Spotless Auto (San Antonio, TX)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 1,146 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Blue 2016 Mitsubishi Lancer ES FWD 2.0L I4 MIVEC DOHC I4 16 Alloy Wheels, 4 Speakers, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, ABS brakes, Air Conditioning, Alloy wheel...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU0GU001458
    Stock: 26938
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 65,077 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 27 City / 35 Hwy MPG
    • Shelor Motor Mile (Christiansburg, VA)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Christiansburg, VA / 242 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Mercury Gray Pearl exterior and Black interior. Smart Device Integration, CD Player, iPod/MP3 Input, Aluminum Wheels, Bluetooth®, New Brakes. CLICK NO...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/35 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU2GU011750
    Stock: X69937
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-11-2025

    • 44,929 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 23 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Renton, WA / 2,007 miles away from Columbus, OH

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW0GU010496
    Stock: 27470583
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 52,555 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 22 City / 31 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Beverly Hills Auto Group (Elmont, NY)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Elmont, NY / 485 miles away from Columbus, OH

    NO HIDDEN FEES OR CHARGES. SAME PRICE CASH/FINANCE. BE AWARE THAT UNETHICAL DEALERS ADVERTISE FALSE PRICES ONLINE, REQUIRE YOU TO FINANCE IN ORDER TO ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U8FWXGU012794
    Stock: 8163
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-06-2025

  • Price Drop
    $14,987
    good price
    $1,216 below market
    • 61,321 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 27 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Corona (Corona, CA)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Corona, CA / 1,952 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! Odometer is 44044 miles below market average! ABS brakes, Alloy wheels, Electronic Stability Control, Heated doo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU4HU012173
    Stock: HU012173A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-26-2025

  • $8,995
    good price
    $256 below market
    • 103,403 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Cincinnati Used Auto Sales (Cincinnati, OH)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Cincinnati, OH / 103 miles away from Columbus, OH

    **AWD** The 2015 Mitsubishi Lancer SE boasts a reliable 2.4L I4 engine delivering 168hp and 167ft. lbs. of torque, providing a balanced blend of power...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW8FU004394
    Stock: 1853
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $11,750
    fair price
    $75 below market
    • 60,015 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 27 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Panda Autos (Vienna, VA)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Vienna, VA / 310 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Our 2017 Mitsubishi Lancer ES Sedan is:Vehicle Runs Well, Smooth ride, All records in possession, Regularly maintained, Upgraded stereo, Lots of stora...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU4HU009239
    Stock: K9239M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $9,324
    fair price
    $24 below market
    • 101,718 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • C. Harper Ford (Belle Vernon, PA)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Belle Vernon, PA / 162 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!C. Harper Value Line – Our budget friendly exclusive line – Priced according to condition of the vehicle - May ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW2FU010062
    Stock: F2959A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-11-2025

  • $16,195
    fair price
    $1,445 above market
    • 76,848 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 27 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Arch Road DriveTime (Richmond, VA)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 335 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Shop at DriveTime: Get started on your personalized car-buying journey today. With no credit impact, you can get approved for your real, personalized ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FUXHU010394
    Stock: 1630095478
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-20-2025

    • 111,242 miles
    • 1 accident, 5 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Manuel Used Cars (North Richland Hills, TX)
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in North Richland Hills, TX / 939 miles away from Columbus, OH

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU2FU011262
    Stock: 11262
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,995
    fair price
    $278 above market
    • 67,163 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 27 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Supreme Hawaii (Waipahu, HI)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Waipahu, HI / 4,514 miles away from Columbus, OH

    ? Call or text:808-520-7888 ***24/7***Aloha, with years of experience serving in the used car industry, We are committed to looking for high-quality p...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (27 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU1HU003222
    Stock: 17LANCER67K
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 102,576 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • John's Great Cars (Reading, PA)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Reading, PA / 365 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Welcome to John’s Great Cars and thank you for viewing our current inventory. We are celebrating our 31st year as a true family business. John along w...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW5HU007871
    Stock: 25511
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-13-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 49,760 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Vancouver Toyota (Vancouver, WA)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Vancouver, WA / 2,027 miles away from Columbus, OH

    ONLY 49,760 Miles! SE trim. WAS $21,121, FUEL EFFICIENT 30 MPG Hwy/23 MPG City! Heated Seats, Keyless Start, CD Player, Bluetooth, iPod/MP3 Input, Bac...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW8HU009663
    Stock: B20551
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-16-2025

    • 60,276 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 23 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Beverly Hills Auto Group (Elmont, NY)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Elmont, NY / 485 miles away from Columbus, OH

    NO HIDDEN FEES OR CHARGES. SAME PRICE CASH/FINANCE. BE AWARE THAT UNETHICAL DEALERS ADVERTISE FALSE PRICES ONLINE, REQUIRE YOU TO FINANCE IN ORDER TO ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V2FW8HU009923
    Stock: 8124
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-05-2025

  • New Listing
    • 69,800 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Delivery available*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Westlake Village, CA / 2,008 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Low Mileage,High Demand,Rare Find,Back-Up Camera,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Premium Sound,Satellite Radio,Turbo/Supercharged,Power Door Lock...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32V6FVXFU007974
    Stock: FU007974P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 133,997 miles
    • Frame damage reported, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 26 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation USA Sanford (Sanford, FL)
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Alarm
    • Trip Computer
    Close

    Located in Sanford, FL / 782 miles away from Columbus, OH

    Mercury Gray Pearl***ATTENTION***ALL OF OUR PRE-OWNED VEHICLES HAVE BEEN SANITIZED AND TREATED WITH OUR CLOROX TOTAL 360 TREATMENT SYSTEM. THIS TRE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: Yes

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (26 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: JA32U2FU1FU018400
    Stock: FU018400
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-08-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 322 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mitsubishi Lancer

Read recent reviews for the Mitsubishi Lancer
Overall Consumer Rating
4.1 out of 5 stars30 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 30 reviews
  • 5 star
    (50%)
  • 4 star
    (33%)
  • 3 star
    (7%)
  • 2 star
    (7%)
  • 1 star
    (3%)
4.63 out of 5 stars

Another Mits in the family

skwillbanks, 05/20/2012
2012 Mitsubishi Lancer SE 4dr Sedan AWD (2.4L 4cyl CVT)
We have had several Mits's. Eclipse, Spyder, several Galants, Monty Sport. All excellent purchases and very dependable and they run forever. Our daughter is now of driving age and we went out on a limb am bought her a new car. Lancer SE. Was originally looking at an ES but the 2.0 is noisy. Drove the SE just to see if the engine was quieter and it was. This is the same engine my first … Galant had in it. Very, very good car. With the warranty, the safety ratings, and the quality they offer - well I would say it was an easy decision.
Report abuse

FAQ

What is a good price for a used 2016 Mitsubishi Lancer?

According to Edmunds.com's True Market Value calculations, the retail price of a used 2016 Mitsubishi Lancer's most popular trim, the ES, in great condition with 84,000 miles on its odometer, is $13,398. Prices vary by trim, region and options included.

What is the fuel economy of the 2016 Mitsubishi Lancer ES?

The fuel economy of the 2016 Mitsubishi Lancer ES is 30 mpg combined (27 city/35 highway) with the CVT and 28 mpg combined (24/34) with the manual.
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radiusNationwide
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.