Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
447 listings
  • New Listing
    $23,998
    fair price
    $197 below market
    • 13,292 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from MD to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Gaithersburg, MD / 742 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMESL6PB076857
    Stock: 27320445
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $21,998
    fair price
    $594 below market
    • 18,702 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Inglewood, CA / 2,207 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMDSL2RB145186
    Stock: 27428151
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $21,998
    fair price
    $328 below market
    • 19,970 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from MD to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Brandywine, MD / 719 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMCSL4PB016192
    Stock: 27366931
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $20,998
    good price
    $1,208 below market
    • 20,450 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from Pompano Beach, FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 193 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMBS20PB082353
    Stock: 27324002
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Advertisement

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Buick Encore GX
    $26,000
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 6 Packages
    View Offers 
    The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all Buick vehicles' destination freight charges.
  • New Listing
    $20,998
    fair price
    $431 below market
    • 33,230 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CO to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Loveland, CO / 1,562 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMCSLXPB046541
    Stock: 26955901
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $21,998
    fair price
    $528 below market
    • 19,778 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Murrieta, CA / 2,140 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMDSL5RB144369
    Stock: 27504683
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $23,342
    fair price
    $569 below market
    • 33,981 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Pittsburgh, PA / 808 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Satellite Radi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMESL4RB173285
    Stock: S173285P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 31,162 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 999 miles away from Deltona, FL

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMDSL3RB205315
    Stock: 7WRK76
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-09-2025

  • Advertisement

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Buick Encore GX
    $26,000
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 6 Packages
    View Offers 
    The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all Buick vehicles' destination freight charges.
  • $21,998
    fair price
    $445 below market
    • 21,123 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Norco, CA / 2,161 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMDSL9RB148263
    Stock: 27504615
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $19,998
    good price
    $947 below market
    • 37,021 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from OR to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Salem, OR / 2,524 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMBS26PB148694
    Stock: 27099526
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $21,998
    great price
    $1,987 below market
    • 14,064 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from Melbourne, FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Melbourne, FL / 69 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMCSL9PB161146
    Stock: 27309833
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $21,590
    fair price
    $144 above market
    • 28,833 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 30 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Phoenix, AZ / 1,845 miles away from Deltona, FL

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (30 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMBS28RB017305
    Stock: 2003772167
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-03-2025

  • Advertisement

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Buick Encore GX
    $26,000
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 6 Packages
    View Offers 
    The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all Buick vehicles' destination freight charges.
  • $23,998
    fair price
    $715 below market
    • 28,238 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from IL to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, IL / 912 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMGSL5NB117438
    Stock: 27366436
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $19,998
    good price
    $1,584 below market
    • 23,943 miles
    • 5 Seats, 28 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Lithia Springs, GA / 393 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    29 Combined MPG (28 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMDS25MB169768
    Stock: 27658991
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $19,000
    good price
    $1,140 below market
    • 46,378 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Troy, MI / 949 miles away from Deltona, FL

    Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Remote Start,Satellite Ra...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMESL7NB110737
    Stock: NB110737P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,998
    fair price
    $613 below market
    • 53,516 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Palmdale, CA / 2,193 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMGSL7MB070749
    Stock: 27382997
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Advertisement

    7 Offers Nearby

    2025 Buick Encore GX
    $26,000
    starting MSRP
    • 6 Colors
    • 3 Trims
    • 6 Packages
    View Offers 
    The Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price excludes destination freight charge, tax, title, license, dealer fees and optional equipment. Dealer sets final price. Click here to see all Buick vehicles' destination freight charges.
  • $16,998
    fair price
    $337 below market
    • 62,840 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Inglewood, CA / 2,207 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMBS27NB104863
    Stock: 27382083
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $20,998
    fair price
    $187 below market
    • 8,410 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 29 City / 31 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from Tampa, FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 95 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (29 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMDS22NB112994
    Stock: 27323914
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $16,998
    fair price
    $16 below market
    • 70,672 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from WA to FL*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Lynnwood, WA / 2,541 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMDSL8MB155288
    Stock: 27195511
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $22,998
    fair price
    $180 above market
    • 29,819 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 28 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from NC to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Raleigh, NC / 506 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4AMESL1RB103257
    Stock: 27446961
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $18,998
    fair price
    $443 below market
    • 57,864 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 26 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from AZ to FL*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tolleson, AZ / 1,857 miles away from Deltona, FL

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (26 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KL4MMCSL1NB051155
    Stock: 27061088
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 85 - 105 out of 447 listings
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius50 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.