Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
986 listings
  • Price Drop
    $41,590
    good price
    $2,148 below market
    • 28,893 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Oklahoma City, OK / 1,179 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FH1R78K0159594
    Stock: 2003951779
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-07-2025

  • $23,995
    good price
    $1,625 below market
    • 38,748 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Chevrolet Puente Hills (19 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in City of Industry, CA / 19 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    **USED CAR SUPERSTORE**, **LABOR DAY SALE!!!**, **RECENT PRICE DROP!!!**, **HARD TO FIND CAMARO**, **1LS**, **2.0L TURBO**, **RED HOT**, **TOP RATED D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RX6P0128711
    Stock: 6995R
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

  • $26,806
    fair price
    $1,264 below market
    • 45,270 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl manual
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Cape Coral, FL / 2,211 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB3DSXP0141789
    Stock: 7WCQQ2
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-23-2025

  • $24,568
    fair price
    $1,133 below market
    • 23,220 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • RubyCar - Las Vegas (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Las Vegas, NV / 224 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! RubyCar by Avis is a national online retailer that allows you to shop thousands of high-quality, single-owner ve...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RX0P0142474
    Stock: 53056146
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-23-2024

  • $31,990
    fair price
    $911 below market
    • 11,712 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 2,272 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FD1RS1P0101351
    Stock: 2003862591
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-03-2025

  • New Listing
    • 44,264 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,385 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RS7P0129161
    Stock: 7WCQF0
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-27-2025

  • $54,995
    good price
    $2,516 below market
    • 22,942 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Three Way Chevrolet (98 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Bakersfield, CA / 98 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Clean CARFAX. Certified. Summit White 2023 Chevrolet Camaro SS 1SS RWD 6-Speed Manual 6.2L V8GM Details: * Warranty Deductible: $0 * Roadside Assistan...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FE1R76P0101645
    Stock: P8683
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 08-13-2025

  • New Listing
    $24,998
    fair price
    $907 below market
    • 20,915 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from OR to CA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Beaverton, OR / 824 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RX5P0145564
    Stock: 27712566
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $42,888
    fair price
    $285 below market
    • 24,411 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8cyl manual
    • Chevrolet of Carson (15 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Carson, CA / 15 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    2023 Chevrolet Camaro SS 1SS RWD 6-Speed Manual 6.2L V8 Camaro SS 1SS, 2D Coupe, 6.2L V8, 6-Speed Manual, RWD, Shadow Gray Metallic, Medium Ash Gray C...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FE1R75P0124897
    Stock: PC5456
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • $48,990
    fair price
    $155 below market
    • 7,142 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 1,930 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FF1R70P0124576
    Stock: 2004006679
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,900
    good price
    $910 below market
    • 60,375 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • AutoHon (47 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Fontana, CA / 47 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RS1K0159541
    Stock: 159541
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-30-2025

    • 11,351 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,239 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FF1R70P0145931
    Stock: 2003966249
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-14-2025

    • 60,384 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 1,239 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FA1RX5K0148783
    Stock: 2003874951
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

  • Price Drop
    $42,990
    fair price
    $285 above market
    • 11,885 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 1,799 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FH1R73K0129953
    Stock: 2003862479
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-02-2025

  • $26,048
    good price
    $1,525 below market
    • 31,968 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Bakersfield Chrysler Jeep (98 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Bakersfield, CA / 98 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Welcome to Bakersfield Chrysler Jeep!Red 2023 Chevrolet Camaro 1LT 8-Speed Automatic 2.0L Turbocharged Clean Carfax, Camaro 1LT, 2D Coupe, 2.0L Turboc...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RX4P0145488
    Stock: C19180
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-29-2025

  • $21,999
    fair price
    $202 below market
    • 70,057 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Crown Lexus (41 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Ontario, CA / 41 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    KBB.com 10 Coolest Cars Under $30,000. Only 70,057 Miles! Scores 31 Highway MPG and 19 City MPG! This Chevrolet Camaro delivers a Gas V6 3.6L/222 engi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RS9K0138100
    Stock: TK0138100
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-26-2025

  • $42,500
    good price
    $1,469 below market
    • 28,416 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 8cyl automatic
    • Huntington Beach Hyundai (27 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Huntington Beach, CA / 27 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    2023 Chevrolet 1SS Camaro Summit White 10-Speed Automatic 6.2L V8 Android Auto, Apple Car Play & Android Auto, Backup Camera, Bluetooth, CarPlay, Dual...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FF1R70P0136906
    Stock: PHO13471
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • Price Drop
    $27,990
    fair price
    $474 below market
    • 22,314 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl manual
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 2,045 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FA1RS4P0116189
    Stock: 2003968085
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-13-2025

  • $24,955
    fair price
    $522 below market
    • 25,782 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • RubyCar – Seattle (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in South Kent, WA / 946 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. RubyCar by Avis is a national online retailer that allows you to shop thousands ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RX9P0145602
    Stock: 52745055
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

  • $25,499
    fair price
    $99 above market
    • 41,982 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Rancho Cordova, CA / 356 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RSXP0153289
    Stock: 7WPBBL
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-29-2025

  • New Listing
    $16,588
    good price
    $1,547 below market
    • 69,829 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Car Lux Inc (9 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Lennox, CA / 9 miles away from Los Angeles, CA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G1FB1RS4H0207462
    Stock: 225408
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 274 - 294 out of 986 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Chevrolet Camaro

Read recent reviews for the Chevrolet Camaro
Overall Consumer Rating
4.6 out of 5 stars35 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 35 reviews
  • 5 star
    (71%)
  • 4 star
    (20%)
  • 3 star
    (6%)
  • 2 star
    (3%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

Best band for the buck anywhere!!

StevesCamaro, 04/17/2019
2019 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 2dr Coupe (6.2L 8cyl S/C 6M)
Wow, what a car! Best bang for the buck. Great interior even if somewhat limited visibility. The '19 model makes up for that with the review camera/mirror feature though. Awesome power and it puts it down to the ground without being as sinister and scary as the Corvette. Can't go wrong with this car.
Report abuse

Used 2019 Chevrolet Camaro in Los Angeles, CA Values

Estimated values
2019 Chevrolet Camaro 2SS 2dr Coupe (6.2L 8cyl 10A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$30,883$35,368$39,400
Clean$30,045$34,352$38,206
Average$28,649$32,658$36,214
Rough$26,833$30,456$33,626

The average list price of a used 2019 Chevrolet Camaro in Los Angeles, California is $31,160. The average mileage on a used Chevrolet Camaro 2019 for sale in Los Angeles, California is 33,422. Based on the average mileage of 33,422 for used 2019 Chevrolet Camaro for sale in Los Angeles, CA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Chevrolet Camaro 2019 in Los Angeles, California to be $28,649.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.