Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
2,099 listings
  • Price Drop
    $60,777
    good price
    $2,328 below market
    • 3,155 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Sarasota (246 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Sarasota, FL / 246 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Manufaktur Alpine GreyBurmester ® 4D Surround SoundDual MoonroofWheels: 19" 5-Spoke Light-Alloy (R82)Navigation SystemVentilated Front Seats...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KLF4GB7SA111867
    Stock: SA111867
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

    • 3,917 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Daytona Beach (212 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Daytona Beach, FL / 212 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Certified.CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.2024 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 350 4MATIC® 4MATIC® 9-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 Turbocharged BlackThis vehicle Inc...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KLF4HB6RA060192
    Stock: CL060192
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

  • $33,516
    fair price
    $950 below market
    • 53,169 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Daytona Beach (212 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Daytona Beach, FL / 212 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Clean CARFAX.2020 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 450 4MATIC® 4MATIC® 9-Speed Automatic 3.0L V6 BiTurbo Brilliant Blue MetallicThis vehicle Includes the Follo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDD1J6JB9LF129205
    Stock: TF129205
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-27-2025

  • $9,995
    good price
    $1,352 below market
    • 139,584 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Pat's Auto Sales (201 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Sorrento, FL / 201 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    2 owner car that runs and drives great, nice cold air conditioning, power sunroof, leather interior and so much more.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDHF5KB9EA890356
    Stock: CONS MB
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-25-2024

  • $19,688
    good price
    $1,614 below market
    • 35,926 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Autowise (274 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Melbourne, FL / 274 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    CLEAN CARFAX ALL DOCUMENTED SERVICE RECORDS FROM MERCEDES LOWEST MILES AND PRICE IN FL! LOADED PREMIUM 2 PKG DRIVERS ASST PKG LEATHER PWR HEATED SEATS...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDKK5KF2DF202185
    Stock: 202185
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 11-18-2024

  • $17,990
    fair price
    $195 below market
    • 46,567 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana - Tampa (206 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 206 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (17 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDKK5GF8BF091650
    Stock: 2003594008
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-25-2025

  • $9,998
    fair price
    $637 below market
    • 122,795 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Hyundai of New Port Richey (181 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in New Port Richey, FL / 181 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Clean CARFAX. 2014 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 350 Base RWD 3.5L 6-Cylinder DOHC 7-Speed Automatic* Vehicle pricing includes all offers and incentives....

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDHF5KB3EA870149
    Stock: EA870149
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-13-2025

  • Price Drop
    $35,189
    good price
    $1,942 below market
    • 20,596 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Gravity Autos Jacksonville (168 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, FL / 168 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    LOADED E 350! INCLUDES NIGHT PACKAGE, PREMIUM PACKAGE, AMG LINE EXTERIOR, BLIND SPOT ASSIST, HEATED FRONT SEATS, 19" X 8.0" AMG TWIN 5-SPOKE W/BLACK A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KZF8DB4MB002091
    Stock: 002091
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-06-2025

  • New Listing
    $12,999
    fair price
    $725 below market
    • 97,610 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • EchoPark Automotive Birmingham (253 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Birmingham, AL / 253 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    At EchoPark, it’s all about offering you options for a happy experience. We have thousands of new-to-you makes and models that range from sedans to tr...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDHF5KB9EB042696
    Stock: CEB042696
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $40,260
    good price
    $1,916 below market
    • 16,311 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Delray (378 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Delray Beach, FL / 378 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Driver Assistance PackageAmg ® Line ExteriorCirrus Silver MetallicWheels: 19" X 8.0" Amg ® 10-SpokeSun/MoonroofNavigation SystemAugmente...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KZF8DB0NB086461
    Stock: NB086461
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-10-2025

  • $59,647
    fair price
    $356 above market
    • 12,711 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jack Ingram Motors (174 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Montgomery, AL / 174 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Elevate your driving experience with the Certified Pre-Owned 2024 Mercedes-Benz E 350 4MATIC®, a sophisticated blend of modern luxury, advanced techno...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KLF4HB9RA006000
    Stock: M6526A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-26-2025

  • Price Drop
    $23,102
    fair price
    $777 below market
    • 23,025 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation Ford Sanford (212 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sanford, FL / 212 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Premium 1 PackageDesigno Diamond WhiteBurmester ® Surround Sound SystemSun/MoonroofNavigation SystemRear SpoilerComfort BoxRear Seat Entert...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDZF4JB1JA405234
    Stock: JA405234
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-14-2025

  • Price Drop
    $51,688
    fair price
    $1,246 below market
    • 3,592 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Daytona Beach (212 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Daytona Beach, FL / 212 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Certified.CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.2023 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 350 4MATIC® 4MATIC® 9-Speed Automatic I4 Polar WhiteThis vehicle Includes the Fo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KZF8EBXPB178467
    Stock: PP178467
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-07-2025

  • New Listing
    $42,482
    good price
    $1,776 below market
    • 7,848 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Delray (378 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Delray Beach, FL / 378 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Macchiato Beige/Black; Leather UpholsteryActive Multicontour Front Seats W/Massage FeatureHead-Up DisplayWarmth & Comfort PackagePanorama Sunroof...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/31 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KZF8DB8NB052820
    Stock: NB052820
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

  • $59,997
    fair price
    $958 above market
    • 14,998 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jack Ingram Motors (174 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Montgomery, AL / 174 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Experience modern sophistication and cutting-edge innovation in this Certified Pre-Owned 2024 Mercedes-Benz E 350 4MATIC®, presented in a sleek White ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KLF4HB7RA006139
    Stock: M6562A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2025

  • Price Drop
    $55,784
    fair price
    $1,468 below market
    • 3,721 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Delray (378 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Delray Beach, FL / 378 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Dual MoonroofWheels: 19" 5-Spoke Light-Alloy (R82)Navigation SystemWheel Locking BoltsNatural Grain Black Ash Wood TrimKeyless StartBlack; Mb-Te...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (24 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KLF4HB7RA044499
    Stock: RA044499
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-14-2025

  • $17,995
    good price
    $1,563 below market
    • 62,511 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Elmers Used Cars (372 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Fort Mill, SC / 372 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/28 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDKK5KFXEF253192
    Stock: 253191
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $49,998
    fair price
    $1,015 above market
    • 19,815 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mercedes-Benz of Pompano (386 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Pompano Beach, FL / 386 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Sun/MoonroofNavigation SystemKeyless StartMacchiato Beige/Black; Mb-Tex UpholsteryPolar WhiteThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guarantee* and ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (21 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: W1KZF8EB5PB186122
    Stock: PB186122
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 03-26-2025

  • Price Drop
    $24,999
    good price
    $1,520 below market
    • 43,516 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation USA Kennesaw (247 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 247 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Black; Leather UpholsterySun/MoonroofLeather SeatsNavigation SystemKeyless StartBlack2019 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 300 4MATIC, Absolutely Loade...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (21 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDZF4KB4KA593456
    Stock: KA593456
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-25-2025

  • $6,495
    fair price
    $565 below market
    • 129,697 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Dutch Miller Kia of Charlotte (381 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 381 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Vehicle DetailsRecent Arrival! 2009 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 350 Base E 350 3.5L V6 DOHC 24V RWDOur inventory is constantly changing, offering new oppo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDBUF56X79B398213
    Stock: K250268A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-28-2024

  • $10,998
    good price
    $1,431 below market
    • 77,609 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • AutoNation Cadillac West Palm Beach (362 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in West Palm Beach, FL / 362 miles away from Tallahassee, FL

    Quartz Blue MetallicPanoramic RoofLeather SeatsAlmond/Mocha; Leather Seat TrimThis vehicle includes a Money-Back Guarantee* and passed our preci...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WDDKJ5KB2CF161586
    Stock: CF161586
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

Showing 106 - 126 out of 2,099 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Mercedes-Benz E-Class

Read recent reviews for the Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars19 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 19 reviews
  • 5 star
    (47%)
  • 4 star
    (32%)
  • 3 star
    (16%)
  • 2 star
    (5%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

Best Car I've Ever Owned

Kevin, 08/21/2009
1996 Mercedes-Benz E-Class E300D 4dr Sedan
Bought for $22K. Wiring Harness is the only major issue ever ($1,700 to fix). This car regularly travels 800 mi RT to Gulf Shores, 300 mi RT to Spartanburg...and she just is great on the highway. Avg fuel is 28 in the city and 34 on the highway. I've put 120K miles on this car and she now has 223K total miles. Even my mechanic thinks this is an awesome car.
Report abuse
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.