Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
369 listings
  • New Listing
    $14,998
    fair price
    $181 above market
    • 87,035 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to OK*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Fresno, CA / 1,341 miles away from Claremore, OK

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C85GBA01995
    Stock: 27477773
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $10,995
    fair price
    $432 above market
    • 136,407 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 15 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Auto Land (442 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Cedar Rapids, IA / 442 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Limited Package! AWD! 3rd Row Seats! Also has the bluetooth, SYNC, navigation, several panel sunroofs, navigation, back up camera, Sony Premium Sound,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    17 Combined MPG (15 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6DT4GBA20695
    Stock: A20695
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-27-2025

  • $16,495
    fair price
    $51 above market
    • 93,489 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • Auto House of Bloomington (458 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, IL / 458 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Check out this 2018 FORD FLEX LIMITED AWD. CLEAN CARFAX! ONLY 93K MILES! Loaded with options. Features include: alloy wheels, cruise control, leather,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6D82JBA04398
    Stock: A04398
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-06-2025

  • New Listing
    $6,995
    fair price
    $26 above market
    • 177,611 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 17 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Cars Plus Credit (204 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Independence, MO / 204 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6C87EBD18474
    Stock: TS9344
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-08-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $9,997
    good price
    $946 below market
    • 139,172 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • C & S Car Subaru (460 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Waterloo, IA / 460 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6C88GBA19479
    Stock: CSB13139B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-14-2025

    • 98,522 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 1,422 miles away from Claremore, OK

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5D85GBA01154
    Stock: 2003919520
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-07-2025

    • 74,456 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 1,422 miles away from Claremore, OK

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5D80GBA02664
    Stock: 2003970084
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-09-2025

  • $7,999
    fair price
    • 146,210 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNet (252 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Dallas, TX / 252 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Introducing the 2014 Ford Flex 4dr SEL FWD Automatic, a versatile and stylish option for all your driving needs. With its spacious interior and comfor...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C87EBD38973
    Stock: D38973
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

  • $12,495
    fair price
    • 131,011 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Drive Texan Auto Sales (430 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Porter, TX / 430 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Buckle up and get ready to roll in this sleek and stylish 2016 Ford Flex! With a powerful 3.5L Ti-VCT V6 engine under the hood, you'll experience a sm...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C81GBA02058
    Stock: 1511
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-09-2025

  • $13,800
    fair price
    $470 above market
    • 78,370 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Craft Auto Sales Llc (499 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Third-row seating
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Hattiesburg, MS / 499 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C88EBD26038
    Stock: D26038
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-05-2025

  • $8,179
    fair price
    • 151,704 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Fredy Cars - Long Point (450 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 450 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5B8XEBD30366
    Stock: D30366
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2024

  • $13,990
    fair price
    $256 above market
    • 86,904 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Bommarito Mazda South (325 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Saint Louis, MO / 325 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Shadow Black 2016 4D Sport Utility Ford Flex SEL FWD 6-Speed Automatic with Select-Shift 3.5L V6 Ti-VCT Odometer is 14612 miles below market average!F...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C87GBA18054
    Stock: 68129A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-20-2025

  • New Listing
    $15,998
    fair price
    $373 above market
    • 67,321 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to OK*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Murrieta, CA / 1,236 miles away from Claremore, OK

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5D82GBA02665
    Stock: 27563247
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $16,498
    fair price
    $142 above market
    • 94,691 miles
    • 2 accidents, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 22 Hwy MPG
    • McCarthy Blue Springs Hyundai (200 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Blue Springs, MO / 200 miles away from Claremore, OK

    OverviewThe 2018 Ford Flex Limited is a uniquely styled three-row SUV that stands out with its bold, boxy design and spacious, family-friendly interio...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/22 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6D82JBA00996
    Stock: UH5747A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-08-2025

  • $7,700
    fair price
    $709 above market
    • 172,928 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • America Auto (427 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in South Sioux City, NE / 427 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5D89EBD14785
    Stock: D14785
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-21-2025

  • $7,300
    fair price
    • 168,403 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • A&V Elite Motors (448 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Third-row seating
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 448 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C89EBD28574
    Stock: 185
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-16-2025

  • New Listing
    • 119,656 miles
    • 7 Seats, 16 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 565 miles away from Claremore, OK

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (16 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5B88GBA21868
    Stock: 2003937151
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 128,654 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Perry's Car Company (133 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Wichita, KS / 133 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Visit Perry's Car Company online at perryscarco.com to see more pictures of this vehicle or call us at 3**-2**-0*** today to schedule your test drive.

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C83EBD18087
    Stock: 18087
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-15-2024

  • New Listing
    $7,500
    fair price
    $230 above market
    • 171,468 miles
    • 2 accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Cody's Automotive (487 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Third-row seating
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Parking sensors
    Close

    Located in Franklin, TN / 487 miles away from Claremore, OK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5C87EBD06167
    Stock: 06167
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-10-2025

    • 94,273 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • High Country Motors (171 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Third-row seating
    Close

    Located in Mountain Home, AR / 171 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Loaded, Leather Seats, Dual Power Seats, Drivers Memory Seats, Heated Seats, Back-Up Camera, Hands Free Communication, Power Pedal Adjustment, Power...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMGK5D81EBD34982
    Stock: D34982
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-14-2024

  • Price Drop
    • 111,986 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 17 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Jeff's Car Corner (448 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Davenport, IA / 448 miles away from Claremore, OK

    Introducing the vibrant and versatile 2014 Ford Flex in a striking shade of blue! This pre-loved beauty is not just a car, it's a statement - perfect ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    19 Combined MPG (17 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 2FMHK6D87EBD01916
    Stock: 31696
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-25-2025

Showing 64 - 84 out of 369 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Ford Flex

Read recent reviews for the Ford Flex
Overall Consumer Rating
4.3 out of 5 stars11 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 11 reviews
  • 5 star
    (45%)
  • 4 star
    (36%)
  • 3 star
    (18%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

First Ford I have owned, LOVE it

Driven1, 06/16/2016
2015 Ford Flex SEL 4dr Wagon AWD (3.5L 6cyl 6A)
We had twins and needed to upgrade in size of vehicle. We will not drive a mini van and SUVs can be too large. We traded in a smaller Mercedes SUV, and we find this FLEX to be more comfortable and more features than our Benz. The Flex is a tremendous option for those who dont want a van but still would like to have a large rear door opening. The Flex is by far the most comfortable … driving car I have been in (including Audi, Cadillac and Benz). The seat is comfortable and the arm rests are in perfect spots. We have the adjustable pedals as well which are the icing on the cake. PROS: -size, amazing what you can fit in here. Back seat passengers have amazing leg room -the tech. The backup camera alone is the best camera on a vehicle I have seen. Bright, great field of view and clear. (Cadillac's by comparison are terrible!) the options on this with a simple package are amazing. The Germans are pros at nickle and diming you for every single option that will add $10k to the price of the car when you are done. -comfort - incredible how quiet a bigger vehicle like this is to drive. Steering is not too light, either. -looks. - I know it is subjective, but with the Platinum package with black roof, black 20" rims and black badging, it really looks great )I highly suggest taking a look at this, for the standard package looks a lot different and "cheaper" -features such as the adjustable pedals and power lift gate with the button on the side, rather than on the gate to have to reach up to hit, the folding rear seats that fold flat, and even when up, provide some trunk space (try that Suburbans) -drives smaller than it is. AMAZING turning radius, better than most cars, makes it easy to park and manuever -AWD system worked very well in the snow and with the traction control, provided a great winter driver -completely changed my view of Ford. The design is incredibly well thought out. Several little things you find and say "well that is clever!" (like the 120 standard outlet in the rear of the center console.) CONS: -Gas mileage is on par with a larger SUV which is to say is much less than a mini van -the memory seat and mirrors, cannot be used while not in park. Come on FORD! I know this is a "safety issue" but that just means i am scrambling to adjust my mirrors and seats as I am going down the road after my wife drives the vehicle (kinda annoying) -sacrifice of not having a minivan, third row access is only by lifting middle seats up (there is an auto button to flip the seat up which is really nice, but cannot operate with a child seat. I believe there is a "captains chair" option for the rear/mid seats, but we have standard bench style) All in all, we love the car and will be keeping this car. It is hard to beat in looks and comfort for the price with the amount of options it actually has.
Report abuse
Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters5Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details

* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.