Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
244 listings
  • New Listing
    • 31,490 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Grand Motorcars Kennesaw (90 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Kennesaw, GA / 90 miles away from Macon, GA

    Vehicle Overview 2.5L I4 DOHC 16V, Flaxen Leather, Acoustic Side Glass, BSM w/Park Assist & Panoramic View Monitor, Hands-Free Power Open/Close Trunk,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AFA1C11MU009374
    Stock: MU009374
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 11-28-2024

  • $33,291
    great price
    $3,744 below market
    • 49,863 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Fred Anderson Toyota of Charleston (220 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Charleston, SC / 220 miles away from Macon, GA

    CARFAX One-Owner. 2022 Lexus ES 300h2.5L I4 DOHC 16V, Black w/Black Open Pore w/Perforated Leather Seat Trim. Obsidian Clean CARFAX.Priced below KBB F...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AGA1C11NU025256
    Stock: NU011315Q
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-19-2025

  • Price Drop
    $27,200
    great price
    $3,362 below market
    • 65,801 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Toyota of Tampa Bay (342 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 342 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AF21B16LU009724
    Stock: 009724
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $36,910
    good price
    $3,269 below market
    • 38,292 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Performance Lexus Northern Kentucky (429 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Fort Wright, KY / 429 miles away from Macon, GA

    PRICED $1842 BELOW KBB FAIR PURCHASE PRICE!!! Lexus L/Certified and loaded with convenient features like: Moonroof, Navigation, New Tires, Backup Cam,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AGA1C1XNU019469
    Stock: NU019469A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-03-2025

  • $38,904
    good price
    $2,441 below market
    • 28,021 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Valdosta Toyota (147 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Valdosta, GA / 147 miles away from Macon, GA

    Firm and supportive seats, hybrid powertrain, classic luxury styling and materials. Thank you for your interest in our 2022 Lexus ES 300h Base with 28...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C13NU020644
    Stock: PC9844
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-14-2025

  • New Listing
    $40,998
    fair price
    $691 below market
    • 9,345 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to GA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Costa Mesa, CA / 1,961 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C11NU022568
    Stock: 27136866
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 35,625 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Butler Lexus (7 mi away)
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Macon, GA / 7 miles away from Macon, GA

    Thank you for choosing Butler Lexus, this BLACK 2022 Lexus ES ES 300h Ultra Luxury is a great choice! Check out the following:No Accidents! One Owner!...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AFA1C18NU018428
    Stock: L25521A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-27-2025

  • New Listing
    $37,998
    fair price
    $962 below market
    • 25,521 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Middletown, NY / 785 miles away from Macon, GA

    Rare Find,Green Vehicle,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Navigati...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C12NU020649
    Stock: NU020649P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $30,000
    fair price
    $251 below market
    • 39,319 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Lake Norman Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram (246 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cornelius, NC / 246 miles away from Macon, GA

    **Certified! *Clean CARFAX* 2020 Lexus ES 300h FWD w/ Heated and Vented Leather Seats, Diver Seat Memory, SiriusXM Radio, Keyless Entry, Power Moonroo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AD21B19LU010938
    Stock: 7LN1559
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-24-2025

  • $31,988
    fair price
    $194 below market
    • 33,575 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Shottenkirk Honda of Huntsville (209 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Huntsville, AL / 209 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AD21B18LU005987
    Stock: U23131A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-12-2025

  • $33,990
    good price
    $2,097 below market
    • 58,317 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Walker Toyota (467 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Miamisburg, OH / 467 miles away from Macon, GA

    OUR MISSION IS TO SIMPLY BE THE BEST IN EVERY AREA OF OUR BUSINESS. WE WILL ACCOMPLISH THIS BY PROVIDING THE MOST EXCEPTIONAL CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE, BEI...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AGA1C12NU013973
    Stock: T43940A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-09-2025

  • Price Drop
    $28,490
    fair price
    $592 below market
    • 63,519 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Freehold, NJ / 734 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Rare Find,Green Vehicle,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,He...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AE21B14LU006137
    Stock: R5020650LA
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $41,590
    fair price
    $458 above market
    • 9,095 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cleveland, OH / 606 miles away from Macon, GA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C12NU025088
    Stock: 2003677475
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    $39,777
    fair price
    $476 below market
    • 24,470 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Gravity Autos Marietta (83 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 83 miles away from Macon, GA

    No Accidents And One Owner!, 2.5L I4 DOHC 16V, Black Artificial Leather, 10 Speakers, 10-Way Power Adjustable Front Seats, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, ABS br...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C1XNU022651
    Stock: 022651
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-07-2025

  • $28,473
    good price
    $876 below market
    • 70,910 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Waller-Singer Chevrolet (463 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Winnsboro, LA / 463 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AF21B10LU004597
    Stock: K04597
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-29-2025

  • $28,999
    good price
    $1,807 below market
    • 54,744 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Cobb Luxury Cars (83 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Marietta, GA / 83 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AD21B10LU011184
    Stock: 011184C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $39,590
    fair price
    $986 above market
    • 20,992 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Philadelphia, PA / 691 miles away from Macon, GA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C19NU022916
    Stock: 2003676615
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    $35,000
    fair price
    $131 above market
    • 35,054 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Beaver Toyota of Cumming (90 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Cumming, GA / 90 miles away from Macon, GA

    WHY THIS VEHICLE? This 2022 Lexus ES ES 300h, has an Eminent White Pearl exterior and an Palomino w/Matte Walnut Open Pore interior color. 0 miles. St...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C13NU015864
    Stock: PD015864
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 25,758 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to GA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Burbank, CA / 1,979 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ACA1C10NU026364
    Stock: 26598382
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 26,282 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Abilene, TX / 932 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Rare Find,Green Vehicle,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58AFA1C11NU024295
    Stock: 38419T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $35,998
    good price
    $1,328 below market
    • 36,104 miles
    • 43 City / 44 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to GA*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Irvine, CA / 1,951 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    44 Combined MPG (43 City/44 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 58ADA1C10NU024621
    Stock: 27370939
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 64 - 84 out of 244 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Lexus ES 300h

Read recent reviews for the Lexus ES 300h
Overall Consumer Rating
4.4 out of 5 stars28 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 28 reviews
  • 5 star
    (75%)
  • 4 star
    (11%)
  • 3 star
    (0%)
  • 2 star
    (4%)
  • 1 star
    (11%)
5 out of 5 stars

Beautiful car! Better ride!

Pat Kunnecke, 01/16/2021
2021 Lexus ES 300h Luxury 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT)
My wife and I love to travel and have gone through three ES models before this purchase. Just love the ride and luxury interior. Decided on the 300h this time and are very pleased. Still a smooth ride with plenty of pickup for the interstate on ramps. But now we add the 40+ mpg for both in town and long trips. It’s a beautiful ride.
Report abuse

Used 2021 Lexus ES 300h in Macon, GA Values

Estimated values
2021 Lexus ES 300h Ultra Luxury 4dr Sedan (2.5L 4cyl gas/electric hybrid CVT) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$31,950$35,368$38,803
Clean$31,331$34,651$37,983
Average$30,299$33,457$36,615
Rough$28,958$31,904$34,837

The average list price of a used 2021 Lexus ES 300h in Macon, Georgia is $35,848. The average mileage on a used Lexus ES 300h 2021 for sale in Macon, Georgia is 37,243. Based on the average mileage of 37,243 for used 2021 Lexus ES 300h for sale in Macon, GA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Lexus ES 300h 2021 in Macon, Georgia to be $30,299.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.