Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
626 listings
    • 29,025 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Golden Oldies Auto Sales (315 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Hudson, FL / 315 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY0RA040109
    Stock: 25475
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 34,373 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Beaver Mitsubishi (276 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Augustine, FL / 276 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Clean CARFAX. 4.9 Star Dealer Rater Reviews, 4.7 Star Google Reviews, Apple Car Play, SUNROOF / MOONROOF / ROOF, Leather, Bluetooth Handsfree, NO ACCI...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY8RA084522
    Stock: MA84522
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • New Listing
    • 41,859 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Lumberton Honda (368 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Lumberton, NC / 368 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Black/Rock Gray Stitching Leather, ABS brakes, Alloy wheels, Electronic Stability Control, Emergency communication system, Front dual zone A/C, Heated...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY5RA058234
    Stock: LHRA058234
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-17-2025

    • 33,165 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Wayne Akers Ford (495 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Lake Worth, FL / 495 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Now in stock at Wayne Akers Ford:2024 Audi A3 40 Premium FrontTrak FrontTrakCARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.ALLOY WHEELS, BACKUP CAMERA, BLUETOOTH, KEY...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY2RA093510
    Stock: LPE12325
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-14-2025

    • 28,598 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • Courtesy Buick GMC (455 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lafayette, LA / 455 miles away from Columbus, GA

    EquipmentThe rear parking assist technology on this vehicle will put you at ease when reversing. The system alerts you as you get closer to an obstru...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY0RA036877
    Stock: 25B335A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-14-2025

    • 45,815 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Honda of Roanoke Rapids (492 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Roanoke Rapids, NC / 492 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Brilliant Black 2024 Audi A3 40 Premium FrontTrak 4D Sedan FrontTrak 2.0L 4-Cylin...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY1RA059669
    Stock: HRP059669
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-04-2025

    • 51,572 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Grenada Nissan (304 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Grenada, MS / 304 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Recent Arrival!Black/Rock Gray Stitching Leather, ABS brakes, Alloy wheels, Electronic Stability Control, Emergency communication system, Front dual z...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY2RA087867
    Stock: GNP545
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-09-2025

    • 22,630 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Ron Ward Chevrolet (437 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Herrin, IL / 437 miles away from Columbus, GA

    At Ron Ward Chevrolet, our internet sales team prioritizes your satisfaction above all else. We are committed to going the extra mile to ensure that y...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY2RA081146
    Stock: EN1146
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

    • 43,480 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • National Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (457 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, NC / 457 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Clean CARFAX. Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! Black/Rock Gray Stitching Leather, ABS Brakes, ABS Brakes, Alloy Wheels, Backup Camera, Bluetooth,...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY4RA089443
    Stock: 16968P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-04-2025

    • 31,631 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Watermark Toyota (368 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Madisonville, KY / 368 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Black/Rock Gray Stitching w/Leather Seating Surfaces, ABS brakes, Alloy wheels, Electronic Stability Control, Emergency communication system, Front du...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY1RA024761
    Stock: P10563
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

    • 200,554 miles
    • No accidents, 7 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Credit Now Used Cars (123 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Leather Seats
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    • Auto Climate Control
    Close

    Located in Winder, GA / 123 miles away from Columbus, GA

    In house financingbad credit welcomeself employed welcomewe say yes when everyone says no$1700 in verifiable earningsGeorgia driver's licenseproof of ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUKD78P66A144899
    Stock: CONYERS
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-11-2025

    • 40,928 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Bennett Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (221 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Kingsland, GA / 221 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Recent Arrival! 29/37 City/Highway MPG Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price!Bennett Chrysler Jeep Dodge Ram is very proud to offer this stunning 2024 ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY0RA090668
    Stock: P5884
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-06-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 46,915 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Easley Mitsubishi (208 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Easley, SC / 208 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Vehicle descriptions/photos are not guaranteed accurate. Dealer is not liable for any inaccuracies, claims, or losses and retains all incentives/rebat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY1RA057341
    Stock: EP6849
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-24-2025

    • 146,076 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Midwestern Auto Sales (486 mi away)
    • Multi-Zone Climate C...
    • Auto Climate Control
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Middletown, OH / 486 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Cruise around town in this sleek and sporty 2006 Blue Audi A3! With its turbocharged engine and front-wheel drive, you'll feel the power at your finge...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    25 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUNF78PX6A186337
    Stock: B8145
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-10-2025

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 33,972 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 29 City / 37 Hwy MPG
    • Genesis Memphis Covington Pike (345 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 345 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CARFAX One-Owner. Recent Arrival! 2024 Audi A3 40 Premium FrontTrak White FrontTrak 40 Premium 2.0L 4-Cylinder TFSI 7-Speed Automatic S tronic ***CARF...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    32 Combined MPG (29 City/37 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUAUDGY2RA081910
    Stock: 081910
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-17-2025

  • $32,995
    good price
    $2,023 below market
    • 1,625 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Audi of Jackson (310 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Jackson, MS / 310 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY5SA049596
    Stock: 25A0199A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $32,689
    good price
    $2,021 below market
    • 10,967 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Audi Tampa (337 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 337 miles away from Columbus, GA

    DRIVE WITH CONFIDENCE AT AUDI TAMPA! Discover our carefully inspected and professionally reconditioned pre-owned collection, each one backed by our RE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY8SA062049
    Stock: O062049
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-12-2025

  • $32,697
    great price
    $3,496 below market
    • 3,883 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Calabasas, CA / 1,949 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Leather ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY3SA046972
    Stock: SA046972M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $32,295
    fair price
    $157 below market
    • 7,139 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Volvo Cars Greenville (215 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Greenville, SC / 215 miles away from Columbus, GA

    Audi Certified PreOwned, adds 1 year and 20,000 miles to the original factory warranty.AUDI GREENVILLE PRESENTS A CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Cert...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY0SA060425
    Stock: PL8164
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-20-2025

  • $39,999
    fair price
    $19 below market
    • 3,746 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • MINI of Charleston (281 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Charleston, SC / 281 miles away from Columbus, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHUDGY1SA089730
    Stock: Z89730
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-16-2025

  • $31,797
    good price
    $1,503 below market
    • 9,382 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Calabasas, CA / 1,949 miles away from Columbus, GA

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Leather ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGUDGY7SA058509
    Stock: SA058509M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 589 - 609 out of 626 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Audi A3

Read recent reviews for the Audi A3
Overall Consumer Rating
3.8 out of 5 stars52 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 52 reviews
  • 5 star
    (42%)
  • 4 star
    (23%)
  • 3 star
    (21%)
  • 2 star
    (6%)
  • 1 star
    (8%)
5 out of 5 stars

Love it!

chitag, 05/15/2014
2015 Audi A3 2.0 TFSI Premium quattro 4dr Sedan AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 6AM)
I'm a few weeks into my new 2015 Audi A3 after having had several VW's (Eos, Rabbit, and a Jetta). I love it!! I got white with black interior, premium plus, sports package, and bang & olufsen speakers. I didn't get the MMI navigation simply because I won't use it -- so why pay for it. I think the most surprising thing for me is just how fun the car is to drive. It's zippy; especially … in sport mode. It's definitely not "just another Jetta." The engine/transmission is completely different than VW's, and it really has a lot more power. Plus, with quattro, it's all wheel drive. It's definitely worth the money. It's very nice; all the bells and whistles you want and need.
Report abuse

Used 2024 Audi A3 in Columbus, GA Values

Estimated values
2024 Audi A3 Premium 4dr Sedan w/40 TFSI (2.0L 4cyl Turbo gas/electric mild hybrid 7AM) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$20,483$22,257$24,423
Clean$20,242$21,968$24,076
Average$19,841$21,487$23,499
Rough$19,320$20,862$22,749

The average list price of a used 2024 Audi A3 in Columbus, Georgia is $28,292. The average mileage on a used Audi A3 2024 for sale in Columbus, Georgia is 41,302. Based on the average mileage of 41,302 for used 2024 Audi A3 for sale in Columbus, GA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Audi A3 2024 in Columbus, Georgia to be $19,841.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.